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searching for Acid strength 24 found (63 total)

Oleum (1,220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

content by mass. It can also be expressed as a percentage of sulfuric acid strength; for oleum concentrations, that would be over 100%. For example, 10%

Neutralization (chemistry) (2,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

in the solution. The pH of the neutralized solution depends on the acid strength of the reactants. In the context of a chemical reaction the term neutralization

Oxalic acid (4,104 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prolonged skin contact can be dangerous. Oxalic acid has much greater acid strength than acetic acid. It is a reducing agent and its conjugate bases hydrogen

Etching (5,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

metal (it undergoes a redox reaction) to a depth depending on time and acid strength, leaving behind the drawing (as carved into the wax) on the metal plate

Oxyacid (1,761 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

atom, acid strength increases with the number of oxygen atoms attached to it. With the same number of oxygen atoms attached to it, acid strength increases

Methanedisulfonic acid (175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

It is prepared by treatment of methanesulfonic acid with oleum. Its acid strength (pKa) is comparable to that of sulfuric acid. Ethanedisulfonic acid

HSAB theory (2,114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

solution. Another quantitative system has been proposed, in which Lewis acid strength toward Lewis base fluoride is based on gas-phase affinity for fluoride

Hydrogen halide (616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

exception of hydrofluoric acid, the hydrogen halides are strong acids, with acid strength increasing down the group. Hydrofluoric acid is complicated because

Inductive effect (1,246 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

groups substituted at the ortho and para positions can enhance the acid strength. Since the carboxyl group is itself an electron-withdrawing group, dicarboxylic

Dissociation (chemistry) (1,309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

constant or an ionization constant.: 708 It serves as an indicator of the acid strength: stronger acids have a higher Ka value (and a lower pKa value). Fragmentation

Intaglio (printmaking) (1,305 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

acid's etching, or incising, of the image; its duration depends on the acid strength, metal's reactivity, temperature, air pressure and the depth desired

Uranium tetrachloride (808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

this reaction is ca. 1.6, so hydrolysis is absent only in solutions of acid strength 1 mol dm−3 or stronger (pH < 0). Further hydrolysis occurs at pH > 3

Pentacarbonylhydridomanganese (530 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

doi:10.1039/b822913a Morris, Robert H. (2016-08-10). "Brønsted–Lowry Acid Strength of Metal Hydride and Dihydrogen Complexes". Chemical Reviews. 116 (15):

Alkylation unit (4,629 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

side reactions and feed contaminants. To maintain the desired spent acid strength, a small amount of fresh acid is continuously charged to the acid recycle

Hydrogen chalcogenide (1,856 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

weaker acids than the hydrohalic acids, they follow a similar trend of acid strength increasing with heavier chalcogens, and also form in a similar way (turning

Organosulfur chemistry (3,035 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

functionality R−S−OH. In the series sulfonic—sulfinic—sulfenic acids, both the acid strength and stability diminish in that order. Sulfonamides, sulfinamides and

Chemistry (9,163 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as an acid or a base, as is evident in the history of this concept. Acid strength is commonly measured by two methods. One measurement, based on the Arrhenius

Mannitol (3,002 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Mannitol can be used to form a complex with boric acid. This increases the acid strength of the boric acid, permitting better precision in volumetric analysis

Resonance (chemistry) (5,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

of delocalization the lower the reactivity) and, specifically, the acid strength of their conjugate acids. As a general rule, the better delocalized

Organophosphate (6,862 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

1039/FT9949002649. Kumler, W. D.; Eiler, John J. (December 1943). "The Acid Strength of Mono and Diesters of Phosphoric Acid. The n-Alkyl Esters from Methyl

Gold parting (3,602 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

FeO + K2SO4 + 2HNO3 Nitric acid, after distillation to increase the acid strength, is capable of dissolving the silver but it will not (by itself) dissolve

Carborane acid (2,584 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

corresponds with its ability to release a hydrogen ion. One common measure of acid strength for concentrated, superacidic liquid media is the Hammett acidity function

Bond valence method (3,276 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1021/jp203242m. Brown, I. D.; Skowron, A. (1990). "Electronegativity and Lewis acid strength". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112: 3401–3402. doi:10.1021/ja00165a023. Harvey

Borole (4,514 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

focused on perfluorinated [PhBC4Ph4] due to its exceptionally high Lewis acid strength, which readily reacted with H2 both in solution and in the solid state