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Longer titles found: Afferent arterioles (view), Efferent arteriole (view)

searching for Arteriole 42 found (105 total)

alternate case: arteriole

Hypertensive retinopathy (726 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of the width of the arteriole and Silver wire arterioles where the central light reflex occupies all of the width of the arteriole, and "arterio-venular

White pulp (568 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

periarteriolar lymphoid sheaths (PALS) are typically associated with the arteriole supply of the spleen; they contain T lymphocytes. Lymph follicles with

Autoregulation (1,341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

juxtaglomerular cells in the afferent arteriole constrict, and juxtaglomerular cells in both the afferent and efferent arteriole decrease their renin secretion

Pulmonary gas pressures (268 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Location pCO2 (Torr or mmHg) Outside air - dry air at sea level 0.3 Alveolar air 35 Arteriole blood 40 Venous blood 50 Cells 50

Assessment of kidney function (1,986 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

input or afferent arteriole versus the lower blood pressure created by lesser vasoconstriction of the output or efferent arteriole. GFR is equal to the

Atrial natriuretic peptide (3,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

directly dilates the afferent arteriole and counteracts the norepinephrine induced vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole. Some studies suggest that

Osmoreceptor (706 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by adenosine) sent to the nearby juxtaglomerular cells of the afferent arteriole, causing the juxtaglomerular cells to release the protease renin into

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (11,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

angiotensin II also constricts the afferent arteriole into the glomerulus in addition to the efferent arteriole it normally constricts. Since NSAIDs block

Medullary cystic kidney disease (2,089 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1. Glomerulus, 2. Efferent arteriole, 3. Bowman's capsule, 4. Proximal convoluted tubule, 5. Cortical collecting duct, 6. Distal convoluted tubule, 7

Endoneurium (522 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Histology Learning System at Boston University - "Ultrastructure of the Cell: arteriole and peripheral nerve" Histology image: 1_03 at the University of Oklahoma

Smooth muscle (4,738 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and decrease MLCP activity, promoting muscle contraction. This allows arterioles to increase resistance in response to increased blood pressure and thus

Vasopressin receptor (974 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vasopressin selectively contracts efferent arterioles probably through the V1R, but not the afferent arteriole. V2 receptor (V2R) differs from V1R primarily

Azotemia (1,188 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sensed by baroreceptors in the Juxtaglomerular (JG) Cells of the afferent arteriole. If the decrease in blood pressure is systemic (rather than occlusion

Womersley number (1,017 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Womersley numbers tend to 1 at the level of the terminal arteries. In the arterioles, capillaries, and venules the Womersley numbers are less than one. In

Thrombus (2,280 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

can become mobile and the resulting emboli can occlude any artery or arteriole downstream of the thrombus formation. This means that cerebral stroke

Lobules of liver (836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

consists of the following five structures: proper hepatic artery, an arteriole branch of the hepatic artery that supplies oxygen hepatic portal vein

Brain natriuretic peptide 32 (4,329 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

necrosis factor-α. Dilates the afferent glomerular arteriole, constricts the efferent glomerular arteriole, and relaxes the mesangial cells. This increases

Cotton wool spots (2,616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are a result of a microvascular infarct, or a sudden occlusion of the arteriole. One study observed the presence of cotton wool spots in people with acute

Aerospace physiology (1,402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The vasoconstriction of the pulmonary arterioles is caused by hypoxia in the right portion of the heart. Arteriole spasms include the major part of the

WNT10B (790 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

I, Hatzopoulos AK. Wnt10b gain-of-function improves cardiac repair by arteriole formation and attenuation of fibrosis. Circ Res. 2015; 117:804-816. Smolich

Lungfish (3,346 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

bypass arterioles of the third and fourth gill arches (which do not actually have gills) are shut, the second, fifth and sixth gill arch arterioles are open

Cerebral atherosclerosis (940 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as stroke, as the plaque disrupts blood flow within the intracranial arterioles. This causes the downstream sections of the brain that would normally

Inulin (3,302 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

glomerular filtration rate (GFR) — the rate of plasma from the afferent arteriole that is filtered into Bowman's capsule measured in ml/min.[citation needed]

Sickle cell retinopathy (2,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

known as a salmon patch. They are usually seen adjacent to the retinal arteriole. Bleeding in the deeper layers of the retina leads to the appearance of

List of optometric abbreviations (38 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

XT/XOT Alternating exotropia ARC Anomalous retinal correspondence A/V Arteriole–venue ratio BIO Binocular indirect ophthalmoscopy BSV Binocular single

C-peptide (2,127 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

C-peptide reduces diabetes-induced glomerular hyperfiltration via efferent arteriole dilation and inhibition of tubular sodium reabsorption". American Journal

Acute kidney injury (4,638 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

supplying the kidney (e.g. NSAID induced vasoconstriction of afferent arteriole). The latter include renal artery stenosis, or the narrowing of the renal

Robert Demachy (1,978 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

made sketches of heavy-set women swimmers in the water. Demachy died of arteriole sclerosis in Hennequeville, Normandy, on 29 December 1936. He was buried

Psychological stress (8,923 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

respiration rates, cessation of digestive processes, secretion of adrenaline, arteriole dilation, and constriction of veins. Psychological stress does not appear

Lithium (medication) (9,543 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

lithium concentrations. This is likely due to constriction of the afferent arteriole of the glomerulus, resulting in decreased glomerular filtration rate and

Epoxyeicosatetraenoic acid (2,559 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

indicate that EEQs (and EPAs) mimic EETS in their abilities to dilate arterioles, reduce hypertension, inhibit inflammation (the anti-inflammatory actions

Cardiorenal syndrome (2,274 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Adenosine antagonists Adenosine is responsible for constriction of afferent arteriole and reduction in GFR. It was found that an adenosine A1-receptor antagonist

Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,934 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

pressure and maintenance of blood flow to ischemic areas of the brain by arteriole dilation as a presumed consequence of inhibiting the degradation of EETs

Axon reflex (2,114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

neuronal cell body to other neurons, local muscle tissue, glands and arterioles. In the axon reflex, signaling starts in the middle of the axon at the

Kidney ischemia (4,566 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vasoconstriction of the efferent arteriole. When ACEI is taken by the patient, this vasoconstrictor effect of the efferent arteriole is blocked. This then leads

List of distinct cell types in the adult human body (1,208 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

keratin 7, keratin 19 arteriole endothelial cell unknown unknown large intestine None None unknown None CD31, CD34, CD36 arteriole endothelium unknown unknown

Camelots du Roi (7,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

attack, the doctors at the Hôtel-Dieu noted "a damaged ear and a ruptured arteriole". The President of the Council and Minister of the Interior Albert Sarraut

Telocyte (2,927 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

TC with their extensive Tp are visible between the epithelium and an arteriole (SMC - smooth muscle cells). Note, the striking labyrinthine network formed

Premenstrual water retention (2,506 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

adenosine receptors, thus preventing vasoconstriction of the afferent arteriole in the renal system. Studies shows that minimizing of the use of the medication

Ultrasound Localization Microscopy (1,649 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

detected might appear to be a 5 micrometer capillary but instead be a larger arteriole. As such, a certain number of tracks is necessary to properly image a

Chandler Park (2,780 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

improve patient care, He has also studied the effect of nicotine on bone arteriole blood flow. He also volunteers on the editorial board of Journal of Hospital

Physiology of underwater diving (15,297 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the ability to constrict arteries leading to the organs, rather than arteriole constriction within the organs as occurs in terrestrial animals. The vasoconstriction