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searching for Castilian Spanish 210 found (388 total)

History of the Spanish language (7,734 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

customary to speak of a "middle" stage in the development of Spanish. Castilian Spanish originated (after the decline of the Roman Empire) as a continuation

Rexurdimento (1,244 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

so-called séculos escuros ("dark centuries") in which the dominance of Castilian Spanish was nearly complete. The Galician Rexurdimento coincides with the

Fornalutx (535 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(mallorquí) is the most popular local language—however, all residents speak Castilian Spanish as well. Fornalutx covers an area of 19.5 km² and as of 2008 had 469

Piloncitos (838 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

thought that the cone-shaped pieces looked like sugarloaves (pilón in Castilian). Spanish records described the gold coins as "grains of gold" ("granitas de

Asturias, patria querida (375 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

official anthem after a contest in Oviedo in the 1890s. It has both a Castilian (Spanish) and an Asturian version. It is also a popular melody for bagpipers

Editorial Anagrama (628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

criticized by Latin American readers for the overuse of typically Castilian Spanish expressions, although one critic, acknowledging the issue, noted that

Leonese people (665 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

provinces. The languages of the Leonese people are Leonese, Galician and Castilian Spanish in Spain. The former Kingdom of León was divided into three historical

Victorious (4,522 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Digital Stereo. Spanish & Portuguese Stereo (Region 4) French, German & Castilian Spanish stereo (Region 2) Season One, Volume Two November 1, 2011 September

Hunayn ibn Ishaq (3,960 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Alfonso el Sabio (Castilian Spanish). Llibre de Saviesa of James of Aragon (Castilian Spanish). The Pseudo Seneca (Castilian Spanish). La Floresta de Philosophos

Sar (river) (146 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

collection titled En las Orillas del Sar ("On the Banks of the Sar"), in Castilian Spanish. List of rivers of Spain Rivers of Galicia Rosario Planelló; et al

Pedro Muñiz de Godoy y Sandoval (152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Pedro Muñiz de Godoy y Sandoval was a Castilian Spanish noble, in the service of Henry II of Castile, and John I of Castile. He was the Grand Master of

Botequim (394 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

terms derived from the Portuguese of Portugal "botica", (cognate with Castilian Spanish "bodega") which derives from the Greek "Apotheke", which means storage

Bible translations in the Middle Ages (4,719 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

alfonsina, or Alfonsine Bible, is a 1280 translation of the Bible into Castilian Spanish. It represents the earliest Spanish translation of the Vulgate as

Tesoro de la lengua castellana o española (1,082 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Covarrubias in 1611. It was the first monolingual dictionary of the Castilian (Spanish) language,[clarification needed ; see Talk page] with its lexicon

Comparison of speech synthesizers (10 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

French (Canadian), German, Austrian German, Italian, Irish, Spanish (Castilian), Spanish (Latin American), Dutch, Polish, Portuguese, Portuguese (Brazilian)

Gonzalo de Berceo (536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Gonzalo de Berceo (c. 1197 – before 1264) was a Castilian Spanish poet born in the Riojan village of Berceo, close to the major Benedictine monastery

El pasajero clandestino (528 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Cycle Simenon. The film was made in the French language and dubs in Castilian Spanish and Catalan were made. The actors and actresses in the film originated

Amadís de Gaula (2,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

fact, a copy of João de Lobeira, and that it was a translation into Castilian Spanish of an earlier work, probably from the beginning of the 14th century

Basilio Basili (285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for orchestra and in the opera, revolving around mainly Italian and Castilian Spanish folk music. He was married to Teodora Lamadrid, sister of the famous

Amadís de Gaula (2,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

fact, a copy of João de Lobeira, and that it was a translation into Castilian Spanish of an earlier work, probably from the beginning of the 14th century

History of Andalon (surname) (2,262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

surname include Andalo and Andaloni (Italian), Andallón and Andayón (Castilian Spanish), Andalón (Mexican Spanish), and Andalon (American English). On the

Dental consonant (501 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

School Year Abroad (1,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

order to facilitate the ease with which students learned and heard Castilian Spanish spoke around them. As the program grew in Barcelona, it became clear

Biggs (TV channel) (3,953 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Dinotrux Doraemon (both the 1979 series and 2005 series and in the Castilian Spanish dub with Portuguese subtitles) Dork Hunters from Outer Space Dragons:

En Tol Sarmiento (318 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

strong rhythms, lively tunes and powerful lyrics, written both in Castilian Spanish and Basque which mention a wide types of topics, from hedonistic social

List of shibboleths (5,846 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

This article contains phonetic transcriptions in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For

Hasta la vista, baby (383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

again. Although "hasta la vista" is a Spanish expression, in the Castilian Spanish dubbing of the movie, the catchphrase was replaced by "Sayonara, baby"

1615 in poetry (358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

historian date not known – Gabriel Lobo Lasso de la Vega (born 1555), Castilian Spanish poet, playwright and historian Poetry portal Poetry 16th century in

Anita Page (1,515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Salvador. Her paternal grandmother Anna Muñoz was Venezuelan, of Castilian Spanish and French descent. Page entered films with the help of friend, actress

Guillemet (1,007 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the English language. Guillemets may also be called angle, Latin, Castilian, Spanish, or French quotes / quotation marks.[citation needed] Guillemet is

Metástasis (896 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Reyes [es] Julián Arango Country of origin Colombia Original language Castilian Spanish No. of seasons 5 No. of episodes 62 Production Production locations

Diasystem (2,635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

restrictions, which may vary between dialects. For example, speakers of Castilian Spanish have the phonemes /θ/ and /s/, whereas Western Hemisphere dialects

Languages of Bolivia (669 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

are listed as official languages in the Constitution of Bolivia. Castilian (Spanish) Aymara Araona Baure Bésiro (Chiquitano) Canichana Cavineño Cayubaba

Denti-alveolar consonant (248 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Orizaba Nahuatl (308 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of this modern variety internationally rather than on the basis of Castilian (Spanish) orthography: "I will enter his/her house." "Nicalaquīz īcal." [nah]

Centaurea alba (2,068 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

English. Vernacular names which have been recorded for this herb in Castilian Spanish are calcitrapa, cardo estrellado, centaura estrellada, garbanzos del

Arthur Read (1,026 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ghimbăşan (Romanian) Marko Marković (Serbian) Elisabet Bargalló (Castilian Spanish) Leo Hallerstam (Swedish) Arthur Read was listed as number 26 in the

Merlí (TV series) (3,683 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

version of "Flight of the Bumblebee". The first season was dubbed into Castilian Spanish by the company Atresmedia and broadcast on the television channel

CereProc (848 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

French: Suzanne, Laurent Canadian French: Florence Catalan: Rita Castilian Spanish: Sara Mexican Spanish: Ana Italian: Laura, Dario, Francesco (child

Regional language (1,297 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

where they are the autochthonous language, co-official in status with Castilian (Spanish) which is official everywhere in the Kingdom of Spain. Asturian and

Window-Eyes (250 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nine text-to-speech languages, including US English, UK English, Castilian Spanish, Mexican Spanish, French, Canadian French, German, Italian, and Portuguese

Craig Czury (854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Me. SHADOW/ORPHAN SHADOW — SOMBRA/SOMBRA HUÉRFANA,(translated into Castilian Spanish by Rosann DeCandido and Alicia Partnoy) Pine Press, 1997, Landisburg

1492 (1,497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Gramática de la lengua castellana, the first grammar text for the Castilian Spanish language, in Salamanca, which he introduces to the Catholic Monarchs

Hispanicization (1,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

aforementioned languages are co-official languages together with Castilian Spanish, the term "Castilianization" is preferred. The Moriscos (Muslims who

Languages of the Iberian Peninsula (650 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Galician Eonavian Fala Portuguese Portuguese dialects Spanish (or Castilian) Spanish dialects and varieties Germanic languages Anglic English (Gibraltar)

La Cienega Boulevard (747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

present course. The difference in spelling in Los Angeles between the Castilian Spanish word ciénaga and the name of the thoroughfare, which is common in

Spanish and Portuguese Jews (16,519 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

influence on the Judeo-Italian language of Livorno, known as Bagitto. Castilian Spanish was used as the everyday language by those who came directly from

Drama (Spanish TV series) (495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Vilallonga joined the critics, defending that "there is too much Castilian (Spanish) in TV3". "Elisabet Casanovas vuelve a las pantallas como protagonista

Pale Moon (1,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Spanish (es-AR), Mexican Spanish (es-M), Serbian [cyrillic] (sr), Castilian Spanish (es-ES), Slovak (sk), Slovenian (sl), Swedish (sv-SE), Thai (th),

Timeline of the history of Gibraltar (13,265 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The history of Gibraltar portrays how The Rock gained an importance and a reputation far exceeding its size, influencing and shaping the people who came

1239 (1,110 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

– Kujō Yoritsugu, Japanese ruler (shogun) (d. 1256) Álvaro (the Castilian), Spanish nobleman and knight (d. 1268) Balian of Arsuf, Cypriot nobleman (House

1555 in poetry (577 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Nudozierino (died 1615), Slovak Gabriel Lobo Lasso de la Vega (died 1615), Castilian Spanish poet, playwright and historian Thomas Watson (died 1592), English

Samugheo (954 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from this church, known as San Migueu in Catalan and San Miguel in Castilian Spanish; however, a will by Ugone III (1336) referring to Sumugleo and another

Language localisation (1,581 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Mozambican Portuguese Sinhala si-LK Sri Lankan Sinhala Spanish es-ES Castilian Spanish (as spoken in Central-Northern Spain) es-MX Mexican Spanish es-AR

Iberian Romance languages (1,595 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Iberian Asturleonese Asturian Cantabrian Extremaduran Leonese Mirandese Castilian Spanish Judaeo-Spanish Galician-Portuguese Fala Galician Judaeo-Portuguese†

Z (2,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

at the end of syllables. In Basque, it represents the sound /s/. Castilian Spanish uses the letter to represent /θ/ (as English ⟨th⟩ in thing), though

Diogo Ribeiro (769 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

published his first map in 1544. In 1524, Ribeiro participated in the Castilian (Spanish) delegation at the Conference of Badajoz, where Castile (Spain) and

Baztan (comarca) (535 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

needed] The castle was reconstructed in the decades following the Castilian-Spanish conquest of Navarre, but was ultimately abandoned and dismantled.

A Coruña (6,964 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(reigned 1157–1188). As usual in Galician-Portuguese (as well as in Castilian Spanish), the cluster ni naturally evolved into the sound [ɲ], written n,

Approximant (2,997 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiced bilabial plosive (760 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Biobío Region (1,704 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Murcian, Navarrans, and Valencians nationalities other than the "Castilian" Spanish established the nation and culture and gave the Spanish language to

Voiceless labiodental fricative (901 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Close front unrounded vowel (1,576 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Place of articulation (2,198 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

but allows air to flow off to the side), or lateral palatal, like Castilian Spanish ll /ʎ/. Some Indigenous Australian languages contrast dental, alveolar

Open central unrounded vowel (1,675 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

A Palé (1,245 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that only protects me". ("Palé" means hidden in caló and pallet in Castilian Spanish, referring to the objects used to transport transformed products out

SAMPA chart (186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

German Welt 'world' T θ voiceless dental fricative English thing, Castilian Spanish caza 'hunt' D ð voiced dental fricative English this, Icelandic fræði

Voiced uvular nasal (923 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Languages of Venezuela (2,395 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with 294,000 speakers. According to the Constitution of Venezuela, Castilian (Spanish) is the official language of Venezuela. The Venezuelan Constitution

Voiced labiodental nasal (917 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Languages Acts of Aragon (2,495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

regulate the official status of languages that are distinct from Castilian Spanish through the Aragon Courts. Nor is it possible to grant the effects

Geographical exploration (3,537 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

discovery of America by Christopher Columbus (1451–1506), who led a Castilian (Spanish) expedition across the Atlantic, discovering America. After the discovery

Chelo Vivares (470 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sabrina the Teenage Witch and Charmed. She also usually dubs into Castilian Spanish the actresses Ariane Ascaride and Shirley Henderson. Vivares was married

Russian Red (1,350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tribute to him,[citation needed] and she was the voice of Mérida on the Castilian Spanish version of the soundtrack of the 2012 Disney / Pixar film Brave. Her

Voiced labial–velar approximant (1,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiceless bilabial plosive (1,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiced palatal fricative (1,241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiced velar plosive (1,340 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Yeísmo (1,928 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2):

Sali Mali (710 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Turkish Slovene Mandarin Chinese American English European Portuguese Castilian Spanish Autumn Leaves Little Lamb Lost Dirty Feet Time Flies Windy Day Stowaway

Voiced bilabial fricative (1,275 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana María; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Top Chef (Spanish TV series) (760 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Yayo Daporta (season 2) Country of origin Spain Original language Castilian Spanish No. of seasons 4 No. of episodes 55 Production Production location

Voiceless velar plosive (943 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

List of English words of Portuguese origin (1,860 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tupian sɨwasuarána or Guaraní guaçu ara. Creole French créole, from Castilian Spanish criollo, person native to a locality, from Portuguese crioulo, diminutive

Reina Valera (1,316 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Spanish-language Bible which honored and remained true to the old Reina–Valera Castilian Spanish. The Reina–Valera 1865, made by Dr. Ángel Herreros de Mora of Spain

Voiced postalveolar fricative (1,258 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiced bilabial nasal (1,089 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiceless glottal fricative (1,084 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Constantino Romero (1,188 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

over actor for some famous actors. Among his notable appearances in Castilian Spanish versions of foreign-language films, he was the voice of William Shatner

Voiced dental and alveolar plosives (1,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

The Nightmare Before Christmas (soundtrack) (882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Kobayashi Atom (小林アトム) Santa Claus (サンタクロース) - Tomoaki Nagae (永江智明) Castilian Spanish, Pesadilla antes de navidad Jack - Tony Cruz Sally - María Caneda

List of The Simpsons home video releases (3,367 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Dolby Surround Japanese 2.0 Dolby Surround Italian 2.0 Dolby Surround Castilian Spanish 2.0 Dolby Surround Featurettes Animatic/Storyboards Featurette: "The

Voiced dental fricative (1,279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Illustrations of the IPA: Castilian Spanish" (PDF), Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2):

Languages of Paraguay (2,734 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Northern Uruguay). Upon arrival of Conquistadors in Paraguay, Castilian Spanish was introduced, but they never really created nor maintained a relevant

Voiceless uvular fricative (1,671 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

fricative Laufer (1999), p. 98. Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996), p. 167. "Castilian Spanish - Madrid by Klaus Kohler". Lyons (1981), p. 76. Collins & Mees (2003:191)

Close back rounded vowel (2,702 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiceless velar fricative (1,334 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Manuela Cambronero (596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

published in A Coruña from 1860 to 1865. Her poems were written in Castilian Spanish rather than Galician. In one entitled A la Coruña, she continues the

Catholic Monarchs of Spain (3,544 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"Monarchs", and is sometimes incorrectly so rendered in English; but in Castilian (Spanish), Aragonese and Catalan it is usual for the masculine plural to be

Concha Alós (438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Baltasar Porcel, and translated part of his work from Catalan to Castilian Spanish. They met while Porcel was working as a typesetter at the Francoist

Kamen Rider Black RX (2,760 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by Speedy Video as simply Masked Rider Black RX. Spain has aired a Castilian Spanish dub of the series on Antena 3. In Indonesia, the series aired on RCTI

List of bagpipes (3,248 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Poitiers), played in Poitou Gaita is a generic term for "bagpipe" in Castilian (Spanish), Portuguese, Basque, Asturian-Leonese, Galician, Catalan and Aragonese

Voiced dental and alveolar taps and flaps (1,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Dobla (1,581 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The ancient measure of Mecca, ordained by Muhammad and known in Castilian Spanish as the mitcal de la ley, continued to be the basis for measuring the

Diccionario de la lengua española (1,912 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Lauren Kelli Howard (December 2010). Racism and Religious Bias in Castilian Spanish Language Dictionaries (PDF) (MA thesis). Texas A&M University. "moro"

Jelly Jamm (2,019 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

famous songs from the hit series as a physical album with all songs in Castilian Spanish for the Spain market, in Latin American Spanish for the Latin American

The Simpsons season 4 (2,359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

0 Dolby Stereo Japanese 2.0 Dolby Stereo Italian 2.0 Dolby Stereo Castilian Spanish 2.0 Dolby Stereo Featurette: The Cajun Controversy Featurette: Bush

Keith Hernandez (4,936 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nicknamed "Mex" by his teammates. In actuality, his father's ancestry is Castilian Spanish and his mother is Scots-Irish, as he explained during a Mets broadcast

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar trills (1,849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Francisco de Orellana (2,659 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(aged 34–35) Amazon Delta (today Pará and Amapá, Brazil) Nationality Castilian (Spanish) Occupation Conquistador Employer Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor Known for

Gabriel Alomar Villalonga (692 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

constantly in demand as a writer of prologues. He wrote dozens, in Castilian Spanish, Catalan, and French, for editions of famous writers and for young

Outline of Spain (2,505 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Alejandro Amenábar Jota Flamenco Sardana Sevillanas Literature of Spain — Castilian (Spanish) literature By genre Spanish poetry Spanish comics By region Basque

Voiced velar nasal (1,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Voiceless postalveolar affricate (1,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003). "Castilian Spanish". Journal of the International Phonetic Association. 33 (2): 255–259

Voiceless dental and alveolar plosives (1,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Monte Quemado (703 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which in Southern Quechua means "burnt mountain" (monte quemado in Castilian Spanish). The Spanish-language version of the name became official by decree

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals (1,641 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Jungle Cubs (1,540 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Italian: Cuccioli della giungla Brazilian Portuguese: Filhotes da Selva Castilian Spanish: Los Cachorros del Libro de la Selva French: Le Livre de la jungle

List of official languages by country and territory (2,432 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(border with Mexico and Guatemala) Benin French Bhutan Dzongkha Bolivia Castilian (Spanish) Aymara Araona Baure Bésiro (Chiquitano) Canichana Cavineña Cayubaba

Voiceless alveolar affricate (1,996 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vogal epentética em estrangeirismos" (in Portuguese). Klaus Kohler. "Castilian Spanish – Madrid". Zvelebil, Kamil (1965). Some features of Ceylon Tamil.

MasterChef Celebrity (Spanish TV series) (631 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

ORCAM Composer Lucas Vidal Country of origin Spain Original language Castilian Spanish No. of seasons 7 No. of episodes 75 Production Executive producers

Guy Smiley (2,247 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

retrieved 2023-03-16 Classic Sesame Street: Gone with the Wind (Castilian Spanish), YouTube Gone with the Wind (Spanish soundtrack), YouTube Classic

Pronunciation of Ancient Greek in teaching (2,505 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the explanation of reconstructed Ancient Greek phonology. Due to Castilian Spanish phonological features, the Erasmian pronunciation is fairly well reflected

Ataru Moroboshi (1,881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Penna (movie 2 dub) Michael Sinterniklaas (TV Series Episode 1-2) Castilian Spanish Rais David Báscones Italian Riccardo Rossi (first Italian) Massimo

Navarre (6,545 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

However, from the 15th century onwards the language grew closer to Castilian (Spanish) and eventually merged with it. Other languages which at some point

House of Habsburg (9,323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and also knew Dutch from his youth in Flanders. He later added some Castilian Spanish, which he was required to learn by the Castilian Cortes Generales

Phaseolus vulgaris (3,503 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

were not derived from Greek/Roman roots phaselus/faseolus, as are Castilian Spanish frijol, Portuguese feijão, and Catalan fesol, but from the local languages

Voiced palatal nasal (1,837 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Felipe Agoncillo (1,988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with President McKinley on October 1, 1899, and, speaking florid Castilian Spanish, described excesses under Spanish colonial rule. He described the

1833 territorial division of Spain (3,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

provinces have changed their names to reflect local languages other than Castilian Spanish and three to match the name of a coterminous autonomous community

Pamplona (5,567 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

preserved its own (reformed) institutions and laws. Pamplona became a Castilian-Spanish outpost at the foot of the western Pyrenees. After the Castilian conquest

The Second Sex (4,805 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

smuggled in copies of the book and circulated it in secret. A full Castilian Spanish translation of The Second Sex was published in 1998. The Catholic

Mariano Velazquez de la Cadena (634 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Velázquez also joined the faculty of Columbia University to teach Castilian (Spanish) language and literature. Aside from teaching, he was a member of

Battle of Pavia (4,459 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Jakob Fugger German bank, and the Palenzuela Banca, Levi Kahana a Castilian Spanish bank.[citation needed] The times given here are taken from Konstam's

Diphthong (6,314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Don Quixote (9,003 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

britannica.com. Retrieved 1 January 2024. "Don Quixote: Translation from Castilian Spanish to Mandarin and back again | The UNESCO Courier". courier.unesco.org

Xueta (7,173 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

shortened form of "del carrer del Segell"; possibly also by way of Castilian Spanish "de la calle", provoked from an approximate phonetic translation of

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants (2,700 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Mexico (25,182 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with the archbishop as the head of the ecclesiastical hierarchy. Castilian Spanish was the language of rulers. The Catholic faith was the only one permitted

Tonelada (779 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

normally reckoned as 20 quintals or 2000 Spanish pounds (libras). The Castilian Spanish pound was standardized as about 460 grams by the 19th century, producing

Spain (23,247 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Labanyi 2010, p. 21. Amorós Negre, Carla (2016), "The spread of Castilian/Spanish in Spain and the Americas: A relatively successful language standardisation

Casas de Monleón (647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

together for lunch on Sunday to eat paella, also in the main plaza. Castilian Spanish is spoken, with various local colloquialisms influenced by Portuguese

Valledupar (4,708 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

terms of familiar customs, food, popular religion, music, dances and Castilian Spanish. Many descendants from the colonial period were converted to Catholicism

Catherine of Aragon (7,796 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

major role in later life. She learned to speak, read and write in Castilian Spanish and Latin, and spoke French and Greek. Erasmus later said that Catherine

Culture of Galicia (1,908 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

lyric tradition developed. However, in the face of the hegemony of Castilian Spanish, during the so-called Séculos Escuros ("Dark Centuries"), from 1530

Fray Mocho (725 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reaction against the prevailing romanticism and the rigidity of the Castilian Spanish language and literature before his time, and which had a counterpart

Devilman Crybaby (6,511 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

French, German, Italian, Brazilian Portuguese, standard Spanish, and Castilian Spanish. On May 30, 2018, Aniplex Japan released the complete series on Blu-ray

Special Rescue Police Winspector (2,794 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Spain, the series aired on TVE1 around the same time as Jiban, with a Castilian Spanish dub. In Brazil, the series aired with a Brazilian Portuguese dub on

Sephardic Jews (19,804 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Judezmo or Ladino. It is a Romance language derived mainly from Old Castilian (Spanish), with many borrowings from Turkish, and to a lesser extent from Greek

Age of Discovery (24,590 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

around 1512. East and west exploration overlapped in 1522, when a Castilian (Spanish) expedition, led by Portuguese navigator Ferdinand Magellan and, after

Operación Masacre (film) (426 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Music by Juan Carlos Cedrón Release date 27 September 1973 (1973-09-27) (Argentina) Running time 115 minutes Country Argentina Language Castilian Spanish

William Adams (pilot) (9,740 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

and merchants, as well as several Chinese traders, an Italian and a Castilian (Spanish) trader. The heavily laden ship left Hirado in November 1614. The

Lip reading (5,516 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

/v/ and /b/ which are visemically distinctive in English but not in Castilian Spanish are accurately distinguished in Spanish-exposed and English-exposed

Romanticism in Spanish literature (5,706 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

poetry. It is the only one of the three major novels to be written in Castilian Spanish. At the time, it was held in low esteem outside of Galician territory

Juan del Encina (2,164 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(aged 60–61) Toledo, Spain Occupation Playwright, poet, musician Nationality Castilian, Spanish Alma mater University of Salamanca Subject Religion Literary movement

15th century in literature (4,777 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

publishes Gramática de la lengua castellana, the first grammar text for Castilian Spanish, in Salamanca, which he introduces to the Catholic Monarchs, Isabella

Spanish literature (8,450 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Romance language whose evolution from Vulgar Latin paralleled that of Castilian Spanish rather than deriving from or fusing into the latter. Hence, while

Bible translations into Spanish (2,064 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

See or conference of bishops. The Bible was first translated into Castilian Spanish in the so-called Pre-Alfonsine version, which led to the Alfonsine

History of the Basques (12,265 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

As whaling declined privateering soared. Many Basques found in the Castilian-Spanish Empire an opportunity to promote their social position and venture

Lima (15,390 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

many other Spanish-speaking regions. It is heavily influenced by Castilian Spanish. Throughout the Viceroyalty era, most of the Spanish nobility based

Public broadcasting (12,892 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Autonomous Communities that have their own official language besides (Castilian) Spanish, those channels may broadcast in that co-official language. For example

El Cid (film) (5,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

belonging to King Ferdinand of Castile. The Emirs proclaim him "El Cid" (Castilian Spanish for the Arabic for milord: "al-Sidi") and swear allegiance to him

List of English words without rhymes (3,433 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Chels, a hypocoristic for the name Chelsea. eth /ˈ-ɛð/ rhymes with Castilian Spanish merced, 'gift', which is occasionally used in English.[citation needed]

Filipinos (16,145 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Ilocano assimilated many different words and expressions from Castilian Spanish. Chavacano is the only Spanish-based creole language in Asia. Its

Game of Thrones season 4 (5,094 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Sound, Dubbed, NTSC, Subtitled, Widescreen Language: English, French, Castilian, Spanish, Chechen, Hungarian, Polish Subtitles: English, French, Dutch, Danish

Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor (20,100 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

French and Dutch, his native languages. He later added an acceptable Castilian Spanish, which he was required to learn by the Castilian Cortes Generales

Game of Thrones season 2 (5,493 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Castilian, Czech, Hungarian, Polish, Spanish Subtitles: English, Castilian, Spanish, Czech, Danish, Dutch, Finnish, French, Hebrew, Hungarian, Norwegian

Kaiju No. 8 (10,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

includes English, Brazilian Portuguese, French, German, Italian, Castilian Spanish, Latin American Spanish, Hindi, Telugu, and Tamil. Medialink licensed

Isleños (7,074 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cultural impact was significant, influencing both the development of Castilian Spanish in the country as well as its cuisine and customs. Venezuela has perhaps

Luís de Meneses, 3rd Count of Ericeira (772 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of Arronches] He also had a few manuscripts mainly written in the Castilian (Spanish) language, two of them were comedies in verse. Serrão, Joel - Dictionary

Taos phonology (4,833 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

analyzes New Mexican Spanish as not having /w, j/ phonemes (unlike Castilian Spanish). Thus, a word like martillo is phonemically /martíio/, buey(e) /buéie/

Bibleserver.com (618 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Boek Dutch La Parola è Vita Italian Nueva Versión Internacional (Castilian) Spanish Nueva Versión Internacional Spanish Bibelen på hverdagsdansk Danish

Antoni Gaudí (18,471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mass in memory of the Catalonian patriots. Gaudí refused to speak Castilian Spanish and kept responding in Catalan, stating that "My profession obliges

List of Cuban Americans (8,566 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

creator of the Living Dead film series; son of a Cuban-born father of Castilian Spanish parentage and a Lithuanian American mother Eduardo Sánchez, Cuban-born

The Apostle (2012 film) (1,419 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

channel of the Director on YouTube (full film available for free, Castilian/Spanish and Galician audio, subtitles available in several languages) The

Language revitalization (10,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enjoyed in similar circumstances by High German, standard Czech, Castilian Spanish and other languages. The Coptic language began its decline when Arabic

Comparison of web browsers (5,466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Spanish (es-AR), Mexican Spanish (es-M), Serbian [Cyrillic] (sr), Castilian Spanish (es-ES), Slovak (sk), Slovenian (sl), Swedish (sv-SE), Thai (th),

History of Spain (21,270 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Both languages were later substituted in its official status by Castilian Spanish, till the 20th century. In the 13th century many universities were

List of Hispanic and Latino Americans (8,985 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

creator of the Living Dead film series; son of a Cuban-born father of Castilian Spanish parentage and a Lithuanian American mother Bernardo Ruiz – documentary

Protest song (14,267 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

protest in itself, to highlight the cultural discrimination towards non-Castilian Spanish native speakers in Spain. Most of the protest songs were in a folk

Principality of Catalonia (9,522 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the union of the crowns of Castille and Aragon (1479), the use of Castilian (Spanish) gradually became more prestigious and marked the start of the relative

Kousoku Sentai Turboranger (5,508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

second Super Sentai series following the previous series to air with a Castilian Spanish dub on July 19, 1992, on TVE1 and TVE2. Unlike the previous series

Hispanism (11,075 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

At present there are several Israeli media outlets in (standard Castilian) Spanish, some of which have a long history. The newsweekly Aurora, for example

Definitions of whiteness in the United States (7,918 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

com. Retrieved 29 August 2017. "Differences Between American and Castilian Spanish - Antimoon Forum". Antimoon.com. Retrieved 29 August 2017. "The Race

Choujyu Sentai Liveman (5,678 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

broadcast in the country and one of two Sentai shows to be dubbed in Castilian Spanish. It premiered on July 8, 1990 on TVE2. However, it was titled Bioman

Self-translation (2,669 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(1984), pp. 67-79. For Catalan, Galician and Basque as opposed to (Castilian) Spanish see Pilar Arnau i Segarra et al. (eds.), Escribir entre dos lenguas

History of Oceania (10,909 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and west Papua New Guinea (by Jorge de Menezes in 1526). In 1519 a Castilian ('Spanish') expedition led by Ferdinand Magellan sailed down the east coast

Spanish orthography (11,481 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Circle of Three (2,169 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

German by Schneiderbuch. The first four books have been published in Castilian Spanish under the series name El Círculo de Fuego, by Editorial Diagonal (Grup

Exploration of the Pacific (5,553 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

explorer Ferdinand Magellan sailed the Pacific East to West on a Castilian (Spanish) expedition, which concluded later with the first world circumnavigation

Josep Alsina (1,377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nationalism through the Catalan education system ("adoctrinamiento" in Castilian Spanish), theory supported by right-wing parties and associations of Spain

Meir Shmuel Gabay (1,467 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Jews. Gabay's mother tongue was Ladino, and later he learned modern Castilian Spanish, Hebrew, Arabic, English, and French. In 1961 Gabay married Yemima

1490s (9,252 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Gramática de la lengua castellana, the first grammar text for the Castilian Spanish language, in Salamanca, which he introduces to the Catholic Monarchs

Arcadia Bandini de Stearns Baker (2,739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Baker reportedly never spoke English, but rather did business in Castilian Spanish. Thus, she required an interpreter; for many years, her husband Abel

Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre (8,005 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Date 1521–1524 Location Kingdom of Navarre Result Castilian-Spanish control of Navarre confirmed

Ana Juan (2,345 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

published in the Valencian Community, category: best book published in Castilian Spanish, Demeter, Edicions de Ponent 2009: Mention for the Premio CCEI de

2017 Catalan independence referendum (17,855 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the Catalan government intended to use in the referendum, in Catalan, Castilian Spanish and Aranese Occitan, the three official languages of Catalonia

Recurring characters in the Aubrey–Maturin series (7,593 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

English, Irish and Catalan from his upbringing, and French, Italian, Castilian Spanish and local dialects on the islands, Portuguese, Dutch, among others

1230s (10,247 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

– Kujō Yoritsugu, Japanese ruler (shogun) (d. 1256) Álvaro (the Castilian), Spanish nobleman and knight (d. 1268) Balian of Arsuf, Cypriot nobleman (House

History of Catalonia (17,656 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Catalan was subject to oppression and was reduced to family use. Castilian (Spanish) became the only language of education, administration and the media

José (12,390 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

exactly the same spelling. The Spanish pronunciation is [xoˈse]. In Castilian Spanish, the initial ⟨J⟩ is similar to the German ⟨ch⟩ in the name Bach and

Arabic language influence on the Spanish language (13,220 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and all Hispanic American dialects are mainly derived from Southern Castilian, Spanish words of Arabic origin are common in most varieties of Modern Spanish

Pazmiño (4,200 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

meaning Solomon. This translation coincided with the pre-existing Castilian Spanish Old Christian surname "Paz" described above, and was thus often assumed

Blasphemous 2 (1,735 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sequel was released with complete voice overs in both English and Castilian Spanish, the latter featuring multiple actors from Spain as well as Mexican

Living Books (29,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and additional minigames. Just Grandma and Me 2.0 also featured a Castilian Spanish dub as opposed to the Latin Spanish dub of the 1.0 release.[citation

List of Intangible Cultural Heritage elements in Spain (1,007 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Canaries, the Silbo Gomero, replicates the islanders’ habitual language (Castilian Spanish) with whistling. Handed down over centuries from master to pupil,

Mid front unrounded vowel (1,816 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Mid back rounded vowel (1,770 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Eugenio; Fernández-Planas, Ana Ma.; Carrera-Sabaté, Josefina (2003), "Castilian Spanish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 33 (2): 255–259

Blender (software) (9,744 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

languages List of languages Abkhaz, Arabic, Basque, Brazilian Portuguese, Castilian Spanish, Catalan, Croatian, Czech, Dutch, English (official), Esperanto, French