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searching for Cellular respiration 114 found (438 total)

Jennifer Moyle (1,402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

isocitric enzymes and calcium import in the mitochondria during cellular respiration. Jennifer Moyle was born in Norwich, England and attended Norwich

Chemosynthesis (1,202 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

first type of metabolism that evolved on Earth, leading the way for cellular respiration and photosynthesis to develop later. Giant tube worms use bacteria

N-Arachidonylglycine (1,849 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

N-Arachidonylglycine (NAGly) is a carboxylic metabolite of the endocannabinoid anandamide (AEA). Since it was first synthesized in 1996, NAGly has been

Endoplasm (1,221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Look up endoplasm in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Endoplasm generally refers to the inner (often granulated), dense part of a cell's cytoplasm. This

Sulfate adenylyltransferase (1,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in bacterial cells, the associated pathways are participating in cellular respiration necessary for the growth of the organism. As of late 2007, 18 structures

Amphibolic (1,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

release energy. Examples of catabolic reactions are digestion and cellular respiration, where sugars and fats are broken down for energy. Breaking down

Mesosome (1,014 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

thought to increase the surface area of the cell, aiding the cell in cellular respiration. This is analogous to cristae in the mitochondrion in eukaryotic

Judy Hirst (839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in synthetic biology' which has developed a 'minimal system for cellular respiration and energy regeneration'. Early in her career, Hirst was awarded

Carbonic anhydrase (4,350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

more acidic than lung tissue because carbon dioxide is produced by cellular respiration in these tissues, where it reacts with water to produce protons and

FASTKD3 (553 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domain-containing protein 3 is a mitochondrial protein essential for cellular respiration". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 401 (3): 440–6

FASTKD5 (454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domain-containing protein 3 is a mitochondrial protein essential for cellular respiration". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 401 (3): 440–6

TBRG4 (1,014 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domain-containing protein 3 is a mitochondrial protein essential for cellular respiration". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 401 (3): 440–6

Alkaliphile (957 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

extrusion discussed above, it is believed that the general method of cellular respiration is different in obligate alkaliphiles as compared to neutrophiles

Net ecosystem production (568 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(autotrophs) minus the carbon that the plants themselves respire through cellular respiration.[citation needed] NPP = GPP - respiration [by plants] Net community

FASTKD2 (933 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domain-containing protein 3 is a mitochondrial protein essential for cellular respiration". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 401 (3): 440–6

Pydiflumetofen (1,285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

an inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase, an enzyme that inhibits cellular respiration in almost all living organisms. Inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase

Nitric oxide synthase 2 (inducible) (621 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

transduction cellular response to interferon-gamma regulation of cellular respiration cellular response to lipopolysaccharide superoxide metabolic process

Thermophile (1,256 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

use the sulfur instead of oxygen as an electron acceptor during cellular respiration (anaerobic). Some are lithotrophs that oxidize sulphur to create

FASTKD1 (1,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domain-containing protein 3 is a mitochondrial protein essential for cellular respiration". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 401 (3): 440–6

Biological system (1,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

organs Mitochondrion (mitochondria): powerhouse of the cell; site of cellular respiration producing ATP (adenosine triphosphate) Lysosome: center of breakdown

TRAP1 (787 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

exosome Biological process response to stress negative regulation of cellular respiration protein folding negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic

Acetyl group (898 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

molecules. Acetyl-CoA is also created during the second stage of cellular respiration, pyruvate decarboxylation, by the action of pyruvate dehydrogenase

Antimycin A (1,484 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a chemotherapeutic was explored. Antimycin A is an inhibitor of cellular respiration, specifically oxidative phosphorylation. Antimycin A binds to the

NOA1 (73 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mitochondrial inner membrane mitochondrion Biological process regulation of cellular respiration regulation of cell death apoptotic process mitochondrial translation

Murburn concept (4,994 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

explain diverse types of drug interactions and outcomes of mutations. Cellular respiration thermogenesis and dynamic homeostasis In the initial phase of evolution

Respiratory pigment (1,054 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hemoglobin, occur in living organisms and function in oxygen transfer in cellular respiration.[citation needed] The globin is thought to be a very ancient molecule

PPARGC1A (3,322 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

response to nutrient levels RNA splicing skeletal muscle atrophy cellular respiration negative regulation of signaling receptor activity positive regulation

NFATC4 (956 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

factor production branching involved in blood vessel morphogenesis cellular respiration positive regulation of apoptotic process inflammatory response muscle

Biomedicine (1,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

molecules. The simplest carbohydrate is glucose, C6H12O6, is used in cellular respiration to produce ATP, adenosine triphosphate, which supplies cells with

Beta-Hydroxy beta-methylbutyryl-CoA (679 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hydratase (22, 23). 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl CoA accumulation can inhibit cellular respiration either directly or via effects on the ratios of acyl CoA:free CoA

Ulva lactuca (1,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

like hydrogen cyanide, inhibits cytochrome c oxidase, inhibiting cellular respiration and resulting in critical cellular hypoxia. In one incident near

Polymyxin B (1,022 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

membrane integrity Leakage of cellular molecules, inhibition of cellular respiration Binds and inactivates endotoxin Relative absence of selective toxicity:

Pparg coactivator 1 alpha (637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

response to nutrient levels RNA splicing skeletal muscle atrophy cellular respiration negative regulation of signaling receptor activity positive regulation

Creatinine (2,176 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"High-density lipoprotein maintains skeletal muscle function by modulating cellular respiration in mice". Circulation. 128 (22): 2364–71. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA

Globin (2,065 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tuberculosis hemoglobin HbO associates with membranes and stimulates cellular respiration of recombinant Escherichia coli". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (18): 15293–302

Biomolecule (2,382 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

affect food intake. Most saccharides eventually provide fuel for cellular respiration. Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides, or two single

Iguana (2,464 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of movement, but is inefficient for long duration movement, since cellular respiration in A fibers is anaerobic. Several species of lizards, including the

Nuclear receptor 4A3 (1,326 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

morphogenesis positive regulation of mast cell cytokine production cellular respiration vestibular reflex energy homeostasis cellular response to corticotropin-releasing

Larrea tridentata (2,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

practical average floor is around −70 bars, where the plant's need for cellular respiration generally exceeds the level that the water-requiring process of photosynthesis

Β-Hydroxybutyric acid (1,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hydratase (22, 23). 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl CoA accumulation can inhibit cellular respiration either directly or via effects on the ratios of acyl CoA:free CoA

Malonic acid (1,953 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in succinate dehydrogenase. Inhibition of this enzyme decreases cellular respiration. Since malonic acid is a natural component of many foods, it is present

Symbiogenesis (7,480 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(in plastids) or cellular respiration (in mitochondria). One might predict that the loss of photosynthesis or cellular respiration would allow for the

Remineralisation (1,907 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

essentially analogous to the short-hand equations used for multi-cellular respiration. The degradation of organic matter through respiration in the modern

Delayed onset muscle soreness (2,643 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in the sarcoplasmic reticulum accumulates in the damaged muscles. Cellular respiration is inhibited and ATP needed to actively transport calcium back into

Mitochondrial dicarboxylate carrier (1,979 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

overexpressed. Furthermore, dicarboxylate carriers are crucial for cellular respiration, and inhibition of DIC impairs complex I activity in mitochondria

Sirtuin 4 (853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hepatocytes, knockdown of SIRT4 results in increased Fatty Acid Oxidation, cellular respiration, and pAMPK levels. SIRT4 inhibition increases fat oxidative capacity

1,4-Benzoquinone (1,480 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

benzene compounds, such as petrol. The compound can interfere with cellular respiration, and kidney damage has been found in animals receiving severe exposure

Freshwater biology (2,820 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

heterotrophs, meaning they eat dead organisms and use oxygen for cellular respiration, resulting in lower oxygen content in the profundal zone. The thermocline

Interleukin 4 (2,293 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

amyloid-beta clearance neuroinflammatory response positive regulation of cellular respiration positive regulation of ATP biosynthetic process Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Sleek Geek Week (528 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Steinbach Year 11, Gisborne Secondary College, Gisborne, Victoria Cellular Respiration In Humans For a short documentary with outstanding camera work that

CYP1A2 (2,819 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

dibenzo-p-dioxin metabolic process heterocycle metabolic process cellular respiration cellular aromatic compound metabolic process regulation of gene expression

Iron-sulfur protein (2,508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

biological electron transport processes, such as photosynthesis and cellular respiration, which require rapid electron transfer to sustain the energy or biochemical

Thermotoga maritima (1,971 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

have been identified as potential electron carriers for use during cellular respiration. However, when growing with sulfur as the final electron acceptor

Arterial blood gas test (2,137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

low oxygen and high carbon dioxide levels as a result of ongoing cellular respiration. The normal range for pH is 7.35–7.45. As the pH decreases (< 7.35)

TREX1 (1,270 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

CD86 biosynthetic process apoptotic cell clearance regulation of cellular respiration innate immune response regulation of innate immune response establishment

Gray baby syndrome (2,441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

skeletal muscles. Since the electron transport is an essential part of cellular respiration, its blockade can result in cell damage. In addition, the presence

Origin and function of meiosis (3,262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

survival. In this case, oxidative stress is a byproduct of oxidative cellular respiration occurring during metabolism in all cells. In humans, on average,

NDUFS3 (1,704 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

complex I assembly negative regulation of cell growth mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone cellular respiration Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Leucine (4,136 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hydratase (22, 23). 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl CoA accumulation can inhibit cellular respiration either directly or via effects on the ratios of acyl CoA:free CoA

Exertional rhabdomyolysis (2,067 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

permeability. Calcium ions build up in the mitochondria, impairing cellular respiration. The mitochondria are unable to produce enough ATP to power the cell

NDUFS1 (1,663 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mitochondrial membrane potential apoptotic mitochondrial changes cellular respiration mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone Sources:Amigo

Bordetella pertussis (4,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

bacteria requires oxygen to grow and sustain. Such aerobes undergo cellular respiration to metabolize substances using oxygen. In such respiration, the terminal

P110α (1,929 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

expression liver development adipose tissue development regulation of cellular respiration T cell receptor signaling pathway activation of protein kinase activity

Symplocarpus foetidus (2,106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

15–35 °C (27–63 °F) above air temperature through cyanide-resistant cellular respiration (via alternative oxidase) in order to melt its way through frozen

Gregori Aminoff Prize (1,072 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

he has elucidated vital biological functions within the fields of cellular respiration, photosynthesis and molecular transport" 2011 Lia Addadi Israel

COX4I2 (1,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

respiratory chain complex IV mitochondrial membranes Biological process cellular respiration mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen generation

Denudation (3,703 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of rocks; and Microorganisms contributing to weathering through cellular respiration. "Erosion". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on

Heat stroke (3,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enzymes regulating biochemical reactions that are essential for cellular respiration and the functioning of major organs. When the outside temperature

North American Carbon Program (668 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the compounds and passes them through webs (this process is called cellular respiration). Living systems and decomposers release the carbons as carbon dioxide

Herbivore (6,209 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tissues. This is released when the plant is damaged and inhibits cellular respiration and electron transport.[citation needed] Plants have also changed

Repeated sequence (DNA) (3,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

which is a mitochondrial protein involved in energy production and cellular respiration. The expanded GAA sequence results in the silencing of the first

Carotenoid (5,232 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

connection between carotenoid metabolizing pathways and pathways for cellular respiration. It is generally considered that sexually selected traits, such as

NDUFAF2 (1,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mitochondrial inner membrane membrane mitochondrion Biological process cellular respiration negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response

E3 binding protein (2,580 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

part of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, a required complex for cellular respiration that catalyzes the dehydration of pyruvate to Acetyl-CoA. The entire

Ecophysiology (3,720 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

not killed outright may also switch to less oxygen-hungry forms of cellular respiration. Species that are frequently submerged have evolved more elaborate

Randle cycle (1,519 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

suggests that mitochondrial metabolism may control fuel selection. Cellular respiration is stimulated by fatty acids and this relates to an increase in the

Gibberellin (4,406 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which is abundant in many seeds, into glucose that can be used in cellular respiration to produce energy for the seed embryo. Studies of this process have

Mitochondrial myopathy (3,236 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Monkol; Valkanas, Elise (2018-11-01). "Impact of PYROXD1 deficiency on cellular respiration and correlations with genetic analyses of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

NDUFV1 (1,911 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport cellular respiration Sources:Amigo / QuickGO

Doubly labeled water (1,920 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

depends on the details of carbon metabolism in our bodies. When cellular respiration breaks down carbon-containing molecules to release energy, carbon

Red blood cell (7,808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

aforementioned role as a pH buffer. In summary, carbon dioxide produced by cellular respiration diffuses very rapidly to areas of lower concentration, specifically

H2AFX (2,775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

likely represents DNA damage by endogenous oxidants generated during cellular respiration. The packaging of eukaryotic DNA into chromatin presents a barrier

Rotenone (3,460 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

introduced into a body of water, and as rotenone interferes with cellular respiration, the affected fish rise to the surface in an attempt to gulp air

Oxygen sensor (4,236 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by cell culture or fermentation. Because oxygen is important in cellular respiration, the oxygen sensor provides a critical measurement to ensure that

COX10 (1,374 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

transport, cytochrome c to oxygen respiratory chain complex IV assembly cellular respiration heme O biosynthetic process heme A biosynthetic process proton transmembrane

Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (4,613 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

interacts with the mitochondrial electron transport chain to enhance cellular respiration. When used in people with LHON, it is believed to allow electrons

Glucokinase (5,668 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

release of insulin. One of the immediate consequences of increased cellular respiration is a rise in the NADH and NADPH concentrations (collectively referred

NDUFS4 (2,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly brain development cellular respiration response to cAMP cAMP-mediated signaling electron transport chain

Hypovolemic shock (4,527 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) to maintain some degree of cellular respiration in the absence of oxygen. The body compensates for volume loss by

Bioenergetic systems (2,663 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

recruited, depending on the amount of oxygen available, as part of the cellular respiration process to generate ATP for the muscles. They are ATP, the anaerobic

XVIVO Scientific Animation (1,074 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Cell: Mitochondria, was released in 2010 and depicts the process of cellular respiration. The third piece, titled Protein Packing, was released in 2014 and

Hyperthermia (4,979 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Enzymes involved in metabolic pathways within the body such as cellular respiration fail to work effectively at higher temperatures, and further increases

Senescence (7,288 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

posits that free radicals produced by dissolved oxygen, radiation, cellular respiration and other sources cause damage to the molecular machines in the cell

Suksin Lee (1,002 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the effects of photosensitive substances on glucose metabolism and cellular respiration. Returning to his native Korea, he began studies of the staple Korean

Interferon gamma (6,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

clearance positive regulation of neuron death positive regulation of cellular respiration positive regulation of amyloid-beta formation negative regulation

Salt marsh (10,287 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

many microbes have to use sulfate as an electron acceptor during cellular respiration instead of oxygen, producing lots of hydrogen sulfide as a byproduct

Sodium fluoroacetate (6,311 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

glyceryl monoacetate supplies acetate ions to allow continuation of cellular respiration which the sodium fluoroacetate had disrupted. Experiments of N. V

PRDM16 (1,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

differentiation tongue development transcription, DNA-templated regulation of cellular respiration somatic stem cell population maintenance neurogenesis stem cell population

Archaea (16,478 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

respiration, fermentation, diazotrophy, and autotrophy Photosynthesis, cellular respiration, and fermentation; no diazotrophy Reproduction Asexual reproduction

Mount Mazama (10,616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

electrofishing, snorkeling, and introduction of the toxin and inhibitor of cellular respiration antimycin A. They also created small barriers to keep new trout from

Ice algae (4,812 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

pathway which provides the TCA cycle (an important component in cellular respiration) with pyruvate when pyruvate cannot be obtained via photosynthesis

Croonian Medal (8,939 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Joseph Barcroft, Foetal respiration 1934 David Keilin, Mechanisms of cellular respiration 1933 Ross Granville Harrison, The origin and development of the nervous

Virtual colony count (4,186 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

wide. The gas-permeable Parafilm retards evaporation while allowing cellular respiration and preventing particulate matter from being blown into the 96-well

Β-Hydroxy β-methylbutyric acid (9,982 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hydratase (22, 23). 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl CoA accumulation can inhibit cellular respiration either directly or via effects on the ratios of acyl CoA:free CoA

Plant defense against herbivory (11,260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enzymes in the cytoplasm releasing hydrogen cyanide which blocks cellular respiration. Glucosinolates are activated in much the same way as cyanogenic

Bartenieff Fundamentals (3,146 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

physiological process of respiration and acknowledges both internal (cellular) respiration and external (lung) respiration. In addition to the basic physiological

Euxinia (6,621 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

organic matter as a reductant to generate chemical energy through cellular respiration. The chemical species of interest can be represented via the reaction:

Harmful algal bloom (18,110 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

asphyxiation oxygen depletion of the water column (hypoxia or anoxia) from cellular respiration and bacterial degradation HABs occur naturally off coasts all over

Acute inhalation injury (4,283 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

potent cellular toxin, blocking the cytochrome system and inhibiting cellular respiration. More water-soluble gases (e.g. chlorine, ammonia, sulfur dioxide

Reactive oxygen species production in marine microalgae (5,571 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

among which are the radiolysis and photolysis of water molecules and cellular respiration. According to a model proposed by Fan for the prediction of ROS in

Folliculin (5,618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis negative regulation of cellular respiration negative regulation of mitochondrial DNA metabolic process negative

List of biochemists (10,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

at the New York Public Health Research Institute, who worked on cellular respiration, nucleotide metabolism and galactose metabolism. Member Natl. Acad

Pseudoathletic appearance (3,992 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Monkol; Valkanas, Elise (2018-11-01). "Impact of PYROXD1 deficiency on cellular respiration and correlations with genetic analyses of limb-girdle muscular dystrophy

List of nominees for the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (16,409 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"Work in the field of anaphylaxis and anaphylatoxin, and research on cellular respiration as applied to bacteria" "Hormonal control of the heart muscle, especially