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searching for Effect size 102 found (722 total)

Sympatholytic (1,303 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sleep quality (effect size, 1.6) and recurrent distressing dreams (effect size, 1.9). In each of the PTSD symptom clusters the effect size was medium to

Energy (psychological) (1,530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

revealed a large effect size and one a moderate effect size. The Gilomen & Lee (2015) meta-analysis indicated a moderate effect size of tapping on psychological

Single-subject design (1,043 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

on the specific statistics required for effect size calculation, it is best practice to include an effect size estimate. When reporting on findings obtained

Jessica Hullman (833 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

outcome plots. Notable works include Visual Reasoning Strategies for Effect Size Judgments and Decisions In Pursuit of Error: A Survey of Uncertainty

Psychodynamic psychotherapy (2,466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Long Term Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (LTPP) in 2009 found an overall effect size of 0.33. Others have found effect sizes of 0.44–0.68. Meta-analyses of

CYP26B1 (1,262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

squamous cell carcinoma. Of these loci, CYP26B1 exhibited the highest effect size. Moreover, the CYP26B1 locus was found to have two alleles with differing

Hot hand (3,219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

may show a "hot hand" and, among those who do, the magnitude (i.e., effect size) of the "hot hand" tends to be small. The fallacy was first described

Transcendental Meditation (7,386 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

impact of meditation found that Transcendental Meditation had a similar effect size and did not perform better overall than other meditation techniques in

Cheerleader effect (2,431 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in another physical appearance indicator, human body perceptions. The effect size of the cheerleader effect is not modulated by the presentation time,

Neuroscience of sex differences (4,141 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

overall brain size" and that these differences are of a "small-moderate effect size" A review from 2006 and a meta-analysis from 2014 found that some evidence

Delusion (4,465 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are often treated with antipsychotic medication, which exert a medium effect size according to meta-analytic evidence. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)

Curse of knowledge (2,626 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reproducible across seven experiments with large sample sizes, and the true effect size of this phenomenon was less than half of that reported in the original

Innes Cuthill (396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Retrieved 31 December 2017. Nakagawa, Shinichi; Cuthill, Innes C. (2007). "Effect size, confidence interval and statistical significance: a practical guide

Overlearning (644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

task showed an effect of overlearning. The effect size for physical tasks was smaller than the effect size for cognitive tasks. The amount of overlearning

Dodo bird verdict (5,045 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

experiment with an uncharacteristically large effect size (1.02) by Clark et al. (1994). Wampold found this effect size to be invalid because of the internal

Direct instruction (2,035 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Engelmann (1996), a chief architect of the DI program, finds a "mean effect size average per study...(as) more than .75, which confirms that the overall

Neuroticism (5,383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

influences. Heritability estimates typically range from 40% to 60%." The effect size of these genetic differences remain largely the same throughout development

Single-sex education (7,581 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

study, however Cornelius Riordan observed that the authors "employ a 0.2 effect-size threshold in drawing these conclusions about there being no advantage

Easystats (899 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of model performance. effectsize: This packages computes indices of effect size and standardized parameters. parameters: This package centres around

Hypothesis (2,579 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from the beginning. It is advisable to define a small, medium and large effect size for each of a number of important statistical tests which are used to

Combinatorial meta-analysis (974 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(standing for "Probability of Minimal Effect Size"), where the proportion of studies exceeding some minimal effect size (e.g., SMD = 0.10) is taken for each

Paranoia (4,523 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are often treated with antipsychotic medication, which exert a medium effect size. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) lessens paranoid delusions relative

Missing heritability problem (1,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

while small, should have been able to detect variants of reasonable effect size such as 1 inch or 5 IQ points. If genes have such strong cumulative effects

Acceptance and commitment therapy (4,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

class of 14 separate outcome measures that were aggregated into the effect size analysis. This analysis however is limited by the highly heterogeneous

Behavioral activation (2,111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

large effect size for behavioral activation compared to controls at post-treatment. A 2009 meta-analysis showed a medium post-treatment effect size compared

Assay sensitivity (962 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

inferiority in a non-inferiority trial cannot be larger than the largest effect size which the control intervention reliably and reproducibly demonstrates

Moral foundations theory (5,164 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

judgements using non-MFT frameworks and, more generally, the median effect size in social and personality psychology research. Mahalanobis' D of the

Quantitative psychology (1,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

psychology, analyzed quantitative methods involving statistical power and effect size, which helped to lay foundations for current statistical meta-analysis

Experimental psychology (6,564 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Handbook of Experimental Psychology. New York: Wiley Kline, R. B. (2004). Effect Size Estimation in Multifactor Designs. In Beyond significance testing: Reforming

Preservative (1,434 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hyperactivity in children, though the studies are inconclusive with a moderate effect size. Water-based home and personal care products use broad-spectrum preservatives

Rind et al. controversy (6,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

term. Rind et al. responded to Dallam et al. by saying that, in the effect-size calculations of the Sarbo and Greenwald studies (i.e., the calculations

Social skills (2,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

operant conditioning procedures for training social skills had the largest effect size, followed by modeling, coaching, and social cognitive techniques. Behavior

Test-driven development (6,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with respect to the lower coupling between objects (CBO). The mean effect size represents a medium (but close to large) effect on the basis of meta-analysis

Social rejection (6,765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

studies found that social skills training is very effective (r = 0.40 effect size), with a 70% success rate, compared to 30% success in control groups

Atkins diet (2,101 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for weight loss. As with other commercial weight loss programs, the effect size is smaller over longer periods. Low-carb dieters' initial advantage in

Agoraphobia (4,610 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

situations or objects. This treatment was largely effective with an effect size from d = 0.78 to d = 1.34, and these effects were shown to increase over

Parapsychology (19,581 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the results of 380 studies; the authors reported an overall positive effect size that was statistically significant but very small relative to the sample

Neuroplasticity (12,449 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Moderators of this effect were also examined. Results demonstrated a moderate effect size for increases in BDNF following a single session of exercise (Hedges'

Serine (2,403 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

shown. A 2011 meta-analysis found adjunctive sarcosine to have a medium effect size for negative and total symptoms of schizophrenia. There also is evidence

Demography (5,052 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

care hospitals in Florida between a particular time. The study examined effect size, age, and niche density of these particular hospitals. A population theory

Actor–observer asymmetry (1,421 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

d = -0.016 to d = 0.095; corrected for publication bias, the average effect size was 0. Under circumscribed conditions (i.e. if the actor was portrayed

Ego depletion (5,045 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of 198 independent tests found the effect significant with a moderate effect size (d = .6). Even after accounting for possible unpublished failed studies

Quantitative genetics (21,655 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

quantitative genetics must employ many other statistical methods (such as the effect size, the mean and the variance) to link phenotypes (attributes) to genotypes

Clonazepam (7,418 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

treatments for sleep bruxism using determinants of number needed to treat and effect size". The International Journal of Prosthodontics. 19 (5): 435–441. PMID 17323720

Sertindole (1,219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tolerability of 15 antipsychotic drugs which found it had the 2nd lowest effect size for causing EPSE) Venous thromboembolism QT interval prolongation (probably

Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (4,425 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

psychotherapies. A 2016 systematic review and meta-analysis found that the effect size of EMDR for PTSD is comparable to other evidence-based treatments, but

5-Hydroxytryptophan (3,396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

clomipramine. A 2020 meta-analysis found oral 5-HTP supplementation had a large effect size on depression symptom severity. However, the included studies were considered

Formative assessment (7,552 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

assessment show an effect size on standardized tests of between 0.4 and 0.7, larger than most known educational interventions. (The effect size is the ratio

Zotepine (838 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

seen with clozapine and olanzapine treatment) Somnolence (2nd highest effect size for causing sedation out of fifteen antipsychotics compared in a recent

Evolutionary neuroandrogenic theory (1,927 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

However, while individual studies have provided strong results on the effect size of fetal testosterone on aggressive or violent behavior, meta-analyses

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (3,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

genotype was greater for events that were felt as more pleasant. The effect size of genotypic moderation was quite large: Subjects with the Val/Val genotype

Intelligent tutoring system (11,412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

systems (1995) showed an effect size of d = 1.0 in comparison to no tutoring, where as human tutors were given an effect size of d = 2.0. Kurt VanLehn's

Drosophila (6,286 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

population size has been credibly suggested to positively correlate with the effect size of both negative and positive selection. Recombination is likely to be

Ocean Guardian (3,647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the smallest effect size that could be reliably detected was ~15%, which for the first time provides information about the effect size that a deterrent

Adenomatous polyposis coli (3,217 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

be associated with an increased risk of colon cancer, with moderate effect size. APC I1307K has also been implicated as a risk factor for certain other

Oral irrigator (1,049 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

also significantly more effective than control in reducing BOP, but the effect size was relatively small for both interventions Svoboda, Elizabeth (August

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (27,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

core ADHD symptoms and academic performance at 14 months. However, the effect size may decrease beyond this period. ... Only one paper examining outcomes

Generalized anxiety disorder (14,466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

correlation between cybervictimization and anxiety with a moderate-to-large effect size. In March 2022, JAMA Psychiatry published a systematic review and meta-analysis

Pembrolizumab (6,842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

trials would need fewer patients because of the likelihood of greater effect size.) Moving quickly and reducing the risk of failure was essential for catching

Proton-pump inhibitor (6,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the proposed associations, due to study design and small estimates of effect size. As of March 2017 Benefits outweighed risks when PPIs are used appropriately

Obsessive–compulsive disorder (18,544 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

was "effective in the short-term", and found that "[t]here was a small effect-size for risperidone or anti-psychotics in general in the short-term"; however

Mutation (13,965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

decrease drastically, however if the population is above the critical effect size, fitness can increase regardless of deleterious mutations due to compensatory

Amisulpride (3,404 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

15 antipsychotic drugs amisulpride was found to have the 2nd highest effect size for causing QT interval prolongation) Hyperprolactinaemia results from

Epigenome-wide association study (3,597 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

These CpGs are considered to reach epigenome-wide significance. An effect size is also calculated at this significance level, indicating the difference

Neurofeedback (3,208 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1- or 2-channel neurofeedback. There is ongoing discussion about the effect size of neurofeedback in the scientific literature. As neurofeedback is explained

Power curve (106 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

digital signal processing The relationship between statistical power and effect size (or sometimes, between statistical power and sample size). This disambiguation

Blackout (drug-related amnesia) (3,111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

of the short allele of the 5-HTTLPR (SLC6A4) with AD, but the overall effect size estimated by odd ratios was found weak. As expected in a complex condition

Mental health (13,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

emotional and behavior outcomes. They found a small but significant effect size (across the studies looked into) for externalized problems and social-emotional

Neurophilosophy (5,782 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

more data is accumulated, the value of your results will converge on an effect size of zero, but there will always be a positive value greater than zero

Brief intervention (1,730 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

systematic reviews published by Cochrane have described a small to medium effect size showing change in primarily alcohol use as a result of these interventions

Media literacy (6,055 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Meta-analysis of a large number of these studies has found that the average effect size was strong and positive for outcomes including media knowledge, criticism

List of paradoxes (7,839 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sets that do not contain themselves contain itself? Abelson's paradox: Effect size may not be indicative of practical meaning. Accuracy paradox: Predictive

Visual communication (5,441 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Bordley, Robert F. (May 2009). "The Hippocratic Oath, Effect Size, and Utility Theory" (PDF). Medical Decision Making. 29 (3): 377–379

High-throughput screening (4,120 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

associated p-values is that they are affected by both sample size and effect size. They come from testing for no mean difference, and thus are not designed

Dean Radin (2,117 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

that they dropped 10% of the most extreme variations which reduced the effect size. According to DeBakcsy, Radin chose not to report those variations. Debakcsy

Ordinal data (2,706 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

aptitude, personality testing and decision-making.: 89–90 Calculation of 'Effect Size' (Cliff's Delta d) using ordinal data has been recommended as a measure

Evidence-based medicine (8,759 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and confounding Quantitative aspects of diagnosis and treatment The effect size and aspects regarding its precision Clinical importance of results External

Electroconvulsive therapy (12,231 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

placebo and antidepressant drugs. This meta-analysis demonstrated a large effect size (high efficacy relative to the mean in terms of the standard deviation)

Fibromyalgia (17,412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

effects. A 2022 meta-analysis found that aerobic training showed a high effect size while strength interventions showed moderate effects. Meditative exercise

Effects of violence in mass media (8,809 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

meaning of "statistical significance" can be ambiguous. A measure of effect size can aid in the interpretation of statistical significance. In a meta-analysis

Decision fatigue (3,071 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

replicate, there is substantive heterogeneity in the effect size in the literature and the average effect size is small. As there is little evidence for ego

Shlomo Sawilowsky (2,294 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

tournament 2012. S-Index: A Comprehensive Scholar Impact Index 2009. New Effect Size Rules of Thumb 2005. Misconceptions leading to choosing the t test over

PharmGKB (1,762 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

cohort with significant p-values, and preferably will have a strong effect size. Level 2A: Clinical annotation for a variant-drug combination that qualifies

Cortex Plus (1,437 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the default is to keep three dice with the third die representing the effect size and not being added to the total, only the size of this die mattering

Hank Pym (8,247 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

characters in the Marvel universe that have also used the "Pym particles" to effect size changing. These include Janet van Dyne, Clint Barton, Bill Foster, Scott

Sheila Bird (1,626 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

by ‘trial roulette’ and had centred on a one quarter-reduction, the effect-size that BREATHE was powered to detect. Work on transplantation statistics

SAT (21,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

math and verbal tests, respectively. A 2016 meta-analysis estimated the effect size to be 0.09 and 0.16 for the verbal and math sections respectively, although

Parenting (9,321 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

interpersonal relationships. These two correlations showed a greater effect size with child reports compared to parent reports. The meta-analysis on previous

Clinical trials on glucosamine and chondroitin (5,595 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

one particular brand was used. Once this effect size was corrected for bias and heterogeneity, the effect size became clinically unimportant. Many randomized

David Lynch Foundation (4,430 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sizes except that Transcendental Meditation had significantly larger effect size (p less than .005)" The DLF began a program in 2010, at a Van Nuys, California

Robin DiAngelo (2,381 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

study stating in 2020 that as the quality of studies increases, the effect size of anti-bias training dwindles. In February 2021, an online training

Methylsulfonylmethane (3,889 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and total WOMAC scores, as well as improvement in VAS pain scores. The effect size of MSM supplementation was slightly lower than that of NSAID use as reported

Brain activity and meditation (2,393 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

.." and that changes were significant with "moderate" global median effect size and "consistent and medium-sized brain structure differences." More research

Literacy in the United States (9,858 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

treated control or word recognition only treatment and had the highest effect size". In another study, the treated children receiving additional instruction

Antipsychotic (18,263 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

antipsychotic drugs in schizophrenia with acute psychotic episodes showed an effect size of about 0.5. There is little or no difference in efficacy among approved

Multilevel model (4,805 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

models is complicated by the fact that power varies as a function of effect size and intraclass correlations, it differs for fixed effects versus random

Behaviour therapy (7,441 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

punishment. Operant conditioning procedures in meta-analysis had the largest effect size for training social skills, followed by modelling, coaching, and social

SiMERR (403 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

two to four years’ improvement over a 30-week period as measured by effect size statistics. "Launch". SiMERR. Archived from the original on 6 March 2014

Social anxiety disorder (15,538 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

correlation between cybervictimization and anxiety with a moderate-to-large effect size. In March 2022, JAMA Psychiatry published a systematic review and meta-analysis

Celebrity worship syndrome (2,629 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

variance) and dissociation (around 3% of the shared variance, though the effect size of this is small and most probably due to the large sample size). This

Anger management (7,254 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

more effective programs. In a meta-analyses of 40 studies, an overall effect size of 0.67 was found for CBT anger management treatment, suggesting anger

Identifiable victim effect (5,034 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

found that not all studies achieve statistical significance, and the effect size, in general, is small. In an experiment more recent than the meta-analysis