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searching for Empty product 26 found (85 total)

alternate case: empty product

Generating set of a group (1,746 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the trivial group { e } {\displaystyle \{e\}} , since we consider the empty product to be the identity. When there is only a single element x {\displaystyle
Liouville function (1,841 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pk are primes and the aj are positive integers. (1 is given by the empty product.) The prime omega functions count the number of primes, with (Ω) or
Symmetric monoidal category (631 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
product is the direct product of objects, and any terminal object (empty product) is the unit object. The category of bimodules over a ring R is monoidal
Mott polynomials (728 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle n} into k {\displaystyle k} positive odd integers. The empty product appearing for k = n = 0 {\displaystyle k=n=0} equals 1. Special values
Subring (781 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
elements of X (including the empty linear combination, which is 0, and the empty product, which is 1). Integral extension Group extension Algebraic extension
Root test (1,896 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{e} ^{-1+O(1/n)}{\frac {1}{n^{\rho _{n}}}},&K=1.\end{cases}}} (The empty product is set to 1.) The final result follows from the integral test for convergence
Data type (3,422 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a tuple or record. A constructor with no fields corresponds to the empty product (unit type). If all constructors have no fields then the ADT corresponds
Ring (mathematics) (13,682 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
category with finite products. Let pt denote a terminal object of C (an empty product). A ring object in C is an object R equipped with morphisms R × R →
Additive category (1,496 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
groups. In a preadditive category, every finitary product (including the empty product, i.e., a final object) is necessarily a coproduct (or initial object
Arithmetic function (7,508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
pk are primes and the aj are positive integers. (1 is given by the empty product.) It is often convenient to write this as an infinite product over all
Tensor algebra (4,160 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\otimes v_{\sigma (m)}} to equal 1 for p = 0 and p = m, respectively (the empty product in T V {\displaystyle TV} ). The shuffle follows directly from the first
Euler's totient function (6,473 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are prime numbers and each ki ≥ 1. (The case n = 1 corresponds to the empty product.) Repeatedly using the multiplicative property of φ and the formula
Likelihood function (8,542 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
function factors into a product of individual likelihood functions. The empty product has value 1, which corresponds to the likelihood, given no event, being
Prior probability (6,690 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
no data): Bayes' rule multiplies a prior by the likelihood, and an empty product is just the constant likelihood 1. However, without starting with a
Non-associative algebra (2,964 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
monomials u, v is just (u)(v). The algebra is unital if one takes the empty product as a monomial. Kurosh proved that every subalgebra of a free non-associative
Recursion (computer science) (7,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
unsigned int factorial(unsigned int n) { unsigned int product = 1; // empty product is 1 while (n) { product *= n; --n; } return product; } Most programming
Jacobi symbol (2,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
such }}x.\end{array}}\right.} Following the normal convention for the empty product, (a/1) = 1. When the lower argument is an odd prime, the Jacobi symbol
List of integer sequences (27 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
5040, 40320, 362880, ... n! = 1⋅2⋅3⋅4⋅ ⋯ ⋅n for n ≥ 1, with 0! = 1 (empty product). A000142 Derangements 1, 0, 1, 2, 9, 44, 265, 1854, 14833, 133496,
Ratio test (5,508 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
_{j=1}^{k-1}\ln _{(j)}(n)}}+O\left({\frac {1}{n^{2}}}\right),} where the empty product is assumed to be 1. Then, ρ Kummer = n ∏ k = 1 K ln ( k ) ⁡ ( n ) a
Exterior algebra (12,094 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\wedge v_{\sigma (k)}} to equal 1 for p = 0 and p = k, respectively (the empty product in ⋀ ( V ) {\displaystyle {\textstyle \bigwedge }(V)} ). The shuffle
New York Herald Tribune (10,433 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
initially stopped the Sunday paper's circulation skid, but proved an empty product. The Tribune turned a profit in 1956, but the Times was rapidly outpacing
Clifford algebra (9,161 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
i_{1}<i_{2}<\cdots <i_{k}\leq n{\text{ and }}0\leq k\leq n\}.} The empty product (k = 0) is defined as being the multiplicative identity element. For
Table of prime factors (1,304 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
n are all products of some or all prime factors of n (including the empty product 1 of no prime factors). The number of divisors can be computed by increasing
Geometric algebra (13,921 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with indices in increasing order, including 1 {\displaystyle 1} as the empty product, forms a basis for the entire geometric algebra (an analogue of the
Normal order (4,040 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bosonic or fermionic)). Let O ^ {\displaystyle {\hat {O}}} denote a non-empty product of creation and annihilation operators. Although this may satisfy ⟨
Variety of finite semigroups (1,500 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
subsemigroups and under taking quotients. The second property implies that the empty product—that is, the trivial semigroup of one element—belongs to each variety