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alternate case: ghilman
Manjutakin
(823 words)
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Manjutakin (Arabic: منجوتكين) was a military slave (ghulam) of the Fatimid Caliph al-Aziz (r. 975–996). Of Turkic origin, he became one of the leadingBugha al-Kabir (572 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Bugha al-Kabir (Arabic: بُغا الكبير, lit. 'Bugha the Greater/Elder'), also known as Bugha al-Turki (Arabic: بُغا التركي, lit. 'Bugha the Turk'), was aBugha al-Sharabi (232 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Bugha al-Sharabi ("Bugha the Cupbearer"), also known as Bugha al-Saghir ("Bugha the Younger") to distinguish him from his unrelated contemporary BughaKaykhosrow Khan Cherkes (77 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Kaykhosrow Khan Cherkes was an Iranian gholam of Circassian origin, who served as beglerbeg (governor) of the Erivan Province (also known as Chokhur-eAllahverdi Khan (1,115 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Allahverdi Khan (Persian: اللهوردی خان, Georgian: ალავერდი-ხანი; c. 1560 – June 3, 1613) was an Iranian general and statesman of Georgian origin who,Mu'nis al-Muzaffar (2,378 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Abū'l-Ḥasan Mu'nis al-Qushuri (Arabic: ابوالحسن مؤنس ابوالحسن; 845/6–933), also commonly known by the surnames al-Muẓaffar (المظفر; lit. 'the Victorious')Daud Khan Undiladze (480 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Daud-Khan or Dāvūd b. Allāhverdī (Persian: داوود خان, Georgian: დაუდ-ხანი) was a Safavid Iranian military commander and politician of Georgian origin whoTuzun (amir al-umara) (1,746 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Abu'l-Wafa Tuzun, commonly known as Tuzun (Arabic: توزون), was a Turkish soldier who served first the Iranian ruler Mardavij ibn Ziyar and subsequentlyNasr al-Thamali (255 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Naṣr al-Thamalī (Arabic: نصر الثملي) was an Abbasid military commander and governor (wali or amir) of Tarsus and the borderlands with the Byzantine EmpireQazaq Khan Cherkes (216 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Qazaq Khan Cherkes was a military commander in Safavid Iran of Circassian origin, who also served as the governor (beglarbeg) of Shirvan (1624–1633) andItakh (731 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Aytākh or Ītākh al-Khazarī (Arabic: إيتاخ الخزري) was a leading commander in the Turkic army of the Abbasid caliph al-Mu'tasim (r. 833-842 C.E.). As theAllahverdi Khan (Armenian) (219 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Allahverdi Khan (Persian: اللّه وردی خان; died 1662) was a Safavid military officer of Armenian origin. He was the son of a certain Khosrow Khan, and hadQarachaqay Khan (572 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Qarachaqay Khan (Persian: قرچغای خان; died 1625) was a military commander in Safavid Iran of Armenian origin. He was known for his great collection ofOtar Beg (408 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Otar Beg, also known as Otar Khan, later known as Zu al-Faqār Khan (born circa. 1583, – died 1662/63), was a Safavid military commander, royal gholam,Bijan Beg (son of Rostam Khan) (232 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Bijan Beg (Bezhan, Bizhan; fl. 17th-century) was a Safavid official and gholam of Georgian origin. He served as a governor (beglarbeg) of Azerbaijan duringBushra al-Thamali (238 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Bashir or Bushra al-Thamali (Arabic: بشرى الثملي, romanized: Bushrā al-Thamalī) was an Abbasid military commander and governor (wali or amir) of TarsusSiyavosh Beg (qollar-aghasi) (310 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Siyavosh Beg, also known by his nisba of Bāshīāchūghī (died c. 1650/51 or 1655), was a Safavid military commander, official, and gholam of Georgian originBektash Khan (governor of Baghdad) (384 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Bektash Khan (Persian: بکتاش خان), also known as Bektash Khan Gorji (Persian: بکتاش خان گرجی) (died 1639), was a Safavid official and gholam who servedMansur Khan (qollar-aghasi) (186 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Gorjasbi Beg, better known as Mansur Khan, was a Safavid military commander, royal gholam, and official from the Georgian Orbeliani clan. He served asKhosrow Soltan Armani (425 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Khosrow Soltan Armani, also known as Khosrow Khan (died 1653), was a 17th-century Safavid official, military commander, and gholam of Armenian origin.Yusuf Khan (Armenian) (271 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Yusuf Khan (also spelled Yusof Khan) was a Safavid gholam and official of Armenian origin who was governor of Astarabad (1604), Shamakhi (1610-?), andMansur Khan (qollar-aghasi) (186 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Gorjasbi Beg, better known as Mansur Khan, was a Safavid military commander, royal gholam, and official from the Georgian Orbeliani clan. He served asFereydun Khan Cherkes (495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Fereydun Khan Cherkes (died 1620/21) was a Safavid official and military commander of Circassian origin, who served as the governor (beglarbeg) of AstarabadFarhad Beg Cherkes (291 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Farhad Beg Cherkes (died 1614) was a Circassian favourite at the Safavid court of king (shah) Abbas I (r. 1588–1629). Having risen through the gholam ranksSafiqoli Khan (326 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mirman Mirimanidze, better known as Safiqoli Khan (died 1631), was a Safavid official and gholam who served during the reigns of Abbas I (1588-1629) andAbu'l-Najm Badr (671 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Turkish or Armenian origins. He was originally a ghulām (slave soldier; pl. ghilmān) of the Fatimid governor of Damascus, Manjutakin, until being acquiredMihrab Khan (147 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mihrab Khan (died 1649) was a military commander in Safavid Iran. A member of the Mirimanidze clan, he is first mentioned as serving as the governor ofMehtar Davud (248 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Mehtar Davud (died September 1662) was a high-ranking Safavid court eunuch of Georgian origin, who served as the chamberlain (hence his title, mehtar)Safiqoli Khan (son of Rostam Khan) (221 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Safiqoli Beg, later known as Safiqoli Khan (d. 1679), was a Safavid official and gholam of Georgian origin, who served as the governor (beglarbeg) of MashhadKaykhosrow Khan (tofangchi-aghasi) (123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Kaykhosrow Khan (died 1674) was a Safavid military commander and gholam of Georgian descent. He served as the commander of the musketeer corps (tofangchi-aghasi)Parsadan Gorgijanidze (1,087 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
P'arsadan Gorgijanidze (Georgian: ფარსადან გორგიჯანიძე; or Giorgijanidze, გიორგიჯანიძე) (1626 – c. 1696) was a Georgian factotum and historian in the serviceVakhushti Khan (342 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Vakhushti Khan (d. 1667/69) was a Safavid official and royal gholam from the Georgian Orbeliani clan, who served as the governor (hakem) of Shushtar fromYusuf Agha (Circassian) (582 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Yusuf Āghā (fl. 17th century – d. 1632) was a Safavid gholam and courtier of Circassian origin, who wielded great influence and power during the reignAliqoli Khan (344 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Aliqoli Khan (Persian: علیقلی بیگ کرجی; d. 1667) was a Safavid official, gholam, and high-ranking military commander of Georgian origin, who served duringAmir Beg Armani (237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Amir Beg Armani was a 17th-century Safavid official, courtier, and gholam of Armenian origin. He served during the reign of the kings Safi (r. 1629–1642)Rostam Khan (sepahsalar under Suleiman I) (228 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
Rostam Khan (fl. second half of the 17th century) was a Safavid military commander, gholam, and official from the Georgian Saakadze family. He served asBehbud Khan Cherkes (150 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Behbud Khan Cherkes, also known as Behbud Mirza Beg, was an Iranian gholam of Circassian origin, who served during the reign of Shah Abbas the Great (rAli-Qoli Beg of Kartli (149 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Ali-Qoli Beg (died 1615) was a Safavid official, who briefly served as governor of Kartli together with his brother Emamqoli Beg, during the reign of kingAbu al-Fath Manuchihr Khan (316 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Abu al-Fatḥ Manuchihr Khan (died 1636), was a Safavid official and gholam of Armenian origin. Like his father Qarachaqay Khan, Manuchihr was establishedDepok Lama (284 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
to build residences and commercial buildings. Therefore, Alqiz Lukman, Ghilman Assilmi, and Ide Nada Imandiharja created the Depok Lama Project websiteEvaz Beg (306 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Evaz Beg (also spelled Ivaz) was a 17th-century Safavid official and royal gholam. Of Georgian origin, he served during the reign of Abbas II (1632–1666)Sabir al-Fata (396 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Sabir al-Fata was a freedman who served the Fatimid caliph al-Mahdi Billah as a governor and military commander. As his sobriquet of al-Fata (lit. 'theHistory of the Eastern Orthodox Church under the Ottoman Empire (2,249 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
gathering" in Ottoman. Boys delivered to the Ottomans in this way were called ghilmán or acemi oglanlar ("novice boys"). The fall of the Ottoman was precipitatedHistory of the Eastern Orthodox Church under the Ottoman Empire (2,249 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
gathering" in Ottoman. Boys delivered to the Ottomans in this way were called ghilmán or acemi oglanlar ("novice boys"). The fall of the Ottoman was precipitatedBarus (1,592 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Acehnese Past. Brill. pp. 31–33. ISBN 978-90-6718-365-9. Bastian Zulyeno; Ghilman Assilmi (July 2018). "Representation and Identity of Persian Islamic CultureChristianity in the 15th century (3,445 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Ottoman Turkish. Boys delivered to the Ottomans in this way were called ghilmán or acemi oglanlar ("novice boys"). The Church of Antioch was moved to DamascusTaghlib (3,249 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Taghlibi tribesmen for matters of the state, relying instead on non-Arab ghilman and bureaucrats for military and fiscal affairs. After the early yearsSultanate of Rum (5,406 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Seljuk palaces, as well as their armies, were staffed with ghulams (plural ghilmân, Arabic: غِلْمَان), enslaved youths taken from non-Muslim communities,Egypt in the Middle Ages (5,872 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
were based on the power of a regular army composed of slave soldiers or ghilmān, but in turn, according to Hugh N. Kennedy, "the paying of the troops wasJa'far ibn al-Furat (2,139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ibrahim ibn Marwan, secretary of al-Ikhshid's sons. Left unpaid, the Turkish ghilman rioted, and on 29 August 968, the mutinous troops sacked his own palacePersecution of Hindus (21,923 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
states Wink, also describe "forced transfer of enslaved Indian captives (ghilman-o-jawari, burda, sabaya), specially women and children" over the 11th-century