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Longer titles found: Loss functions for classification (view), Taguchi loss function (view)

searching for Loss function 69 found (664 total)

alternate case: loss function

Regularization perspectives on support vector machines (1,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

training set data in a way that minimizes the average of the hinge-loss function and L2 norm of the learned weights. This strategy avoids overfitting
Local regression (2,557 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle x\mapsto {\hat {x}}:=(1,x)} , and consider the following loss function RSS x ⁡ ( A ) = ∑ i = 1 N ( y i − A x ^ i ) T w i ( x ) ( y i − A x
Simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation (1,555 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
we want to find the optimal control u ∗ {\displaystyle u^{*}} with loss function J ( u ) {\displaystyle J(u)} : u ∗ = arg ⁡ min u ∈ U J ( u ) . {\displaystyle
Stability (learning theory) (2,656 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
algorithm to evaluate a learning algorithm's stability with respect to the loss function. As such, stability analysis is the application of sensitivity analysis
BrownBoost (1,435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1-{\mbox{erf}}({\sqrt {c}})} , the variance of the loss function must decrease linearly w.r.t. time to form the 0–1 loss function at the end of boosting iterations. This
Delta rule (1,104 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
algorithm for a single-layer neural network with mean-square error loss function. For a neuron j {\displaystyle j} with activation function g ( x ) {\displaystyle
Signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (1,057 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
path-loss function is a simple power-law. For example, if a signal travels from point x to point y, then it decays by a factor given by the path-loss function
Mean absolute percentage error (1,537 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fitted points n. Mean absolute percentage error is commonly used as a loss function for regression problems and in model evaluation, because of its very
Proportional reduction in loss (466 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
restrictive framework widely used in statistics, in which the general loss function is replaced by a more direct measure of error such as the mean square
Regularized least squares (4,270 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
: Y × R → [ 0 ; ∞ ) {\displaystyle V:Y\times R\to [0;\infty )} be a loss function. Define F {\displaystyle F} as the space of the functions such that
Guanylate-binding protein (1,261 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
context of cell protection against bacteria, early efforts conducting loss-function assays revealed a reduced host resistance to several pathogens when
Decision-theoretic rough sets (1,280 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\lambda _{NP}} denote the loss function for classifying an object in A {\displaystyle \textstyle A} into the NEG region. A loss function λ ⋄ N {\displaystyle
Constraint (mathematics) (815 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
defines the function to be minimized (called the objective function, loss function, or cost function). The second and third lines define two constraints
XGBoost (1,278 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
function space, a second order Taylor approximation is used in the loss function to make the connection to Newton Raphson method. A generic unregularized
Fully probabilistic design (377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
rules for joint probabilities, the composition and decomposition of the loss function have no such universally applicable formal machinery. Fully probabilistic
Econometrics (2,402 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
"Journals". Default. Retrieved 14 February 2024. McCloskey (May 1985). "The Loss Function has been mislaid: the Rhetoric of Significance Tests". American Economic
Vanishing gradient problem (3,779 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\right)d\theta \end{aligned}}} Training the network requires us to define a loss function to be minimized. Let it be L ( x T , u 1 , . . . , u T ) {\displaystyle
Quaternion estimator algorithm (1,957 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The key idea behind the algorithm is to find an expression of the loss function for the Wahba's problem as a quadratic form, using the Cayley–Hamilton
Stochastic control (1,683 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
equivalence does not apply.ch.13 The discrete-time case of a non-quadratic loss function but only additive disturbances can also be handled, albeit with more
Iteratively reweighted least squares (820 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle \delta } in the weighting function is equivalent to the Huber loss function in robust estimation. Feasible generalized least squares Weiszfeld's
Neural style transfer (1,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
descent) then gradually updates x {\displaystyle x} to minimize the loss function error: L ( x ) = | C ( x ) − C ( p ) | + k | S ( x ) − S ( a ) | {\displaystyle
Gordon–Loeb model (1,067 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Gordon-Loeb requirements (more precisely, that the second derivative of the loss function does not need to be continuous), one can create loss functions whose
Bayesian interpretation of kernel regularization (2,737 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the loss function in a regularization setting plays a different role than the likelihood function in the Bayesian setting. Whereas the loss function measures
Quantile regression averaging (1,297 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
forecasts of individual models. Replacing the quadratic loss function with the absolute loss function leads to quantile regression for the median, or in other
FaceNet (1,139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in the 128-dimensional Euclidean space. The system used the triplet loss function as the cost function and introduced a new online triplet mining method
Siamese neural network (1,575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
some similar operation like a normalization. A distance metric for a loss function may have the following properties Non-negativity: δ ( x , y ) ≥ 0 {\displaystyle
Physics-informed neural networks (3,604 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle f(t,x)} can be then learned by minimizing the following loss function L t o t {\displaystyle L_{tot}} : L t o t = L u + L f {\displaystyle
Active perception (645 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
formulated as a search of such sequence of steps that would minimize a loss function while one is seeking the most information. Examples are shown as the
Asymmetric Laplace distribution (2,052 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
likelihood of the Asymmetric Laplace Distribution is equivalent to the loss function employed in quantile regression. With this alternative parameterization
Multivariate adaptive regression spline (3,136 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
special case where errors are Gaussian, or where the squared error loss function is used. GCV was introduced by Craven and Wahba and extended by Friedman
Political spectrum (6,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a single peak. "We can satisfy our assumption about the form of the loss function if we increase the dimensionality of the analysis — by decomposing one
Wind-turbine aerodynamics (5,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
excludes the tip loss function, however the tip loss is applied simply by multiplying the resulting axial induction by the tip loss function. C T = 4 [ a
Fisher consistency (765 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
estimate of the population variance, but is not Fisher consistent. A loss function is Fisher consistent if the population minimizer of the risk leads to
Multiple kernel learning (2,856 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle \mathrm {E} } is typically the square loss function (Tikhonov regularization) or the hinge loss function (for SVM algorithms), and R {\displaystyle
Six Sigma (6,037 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(Customer centric version/perspective of SIPOC) Taguchi methods/Taguchi Loss Function Value stream mapping Experience has shown that processes usually do
DBSCAN (3,489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
these steps for one point at a time. DBSCAN optimizes the following loss function: For any possible clustering C = { C 1 , … , C l } {\displaystyle C=\{C_{1}
Elastic net regularization (1,391 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
\|^{2}+\lambda _{1}\|\beta \|_{1}).} The quadratic penalty term makes the loss function strongly convex, and it therefore has a unique minimum. The elastic
Proximal gradient methods for learning (3,193 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under appropriate choice of step size γ {\displaystyle \gamma } and loss function (such as the square loss taken here). Accelerated methods were introduced
Federated learning (5,963 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
round t {\displaystyle t} ; ℓ ( w , b ) {\displaystyle \ell (w,b)}  : loss function for weights w {\displaystyle w} and batch b {\displaystyle b} ; E {\displaystyle
Augmented Lagrangian method (1,934 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(2016)). Stochastic optimization considers the problem of minimizing a loss function with access to noisy samples of the (gradient of the) function. The
Bayes error rate (754 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
conditional probability of label k for instance x, and L() is the 0–1 loss function: L ( x , y ) = 1 − δ x , y = { 0 if  x = y 1 if  x ≠ y , {\displaystyle
Bias–variance tradeoff (3,546 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
^{2}+\operatorname {Var} {\big [}{\hat {f}}{\big ]}\end{aligned}}} Finally, MSE loss function (or negative log-likelihood) is obtained by taking the expectation value
Learnable function class (1,338 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
L:{\mathcal {Y}}\times {\mathcal {Y}}\mapsto \mathbb {R} } is a pre-given loss function (usually non-negative). Given a probability distribution P ( x , y )
Quality management (4,664 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
statistical oriented methods including quality robustness, quality loss function, and target specifications. The Toyota Production System — reworked
Feature scaling (882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
important to apply feature scaling if regularization is used as part of the loss function (so that coefficients are penalized appropriately). Also known as min-max
Expected shortfall (6,445 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{VaR} _{\alpha }(X)} and ℓ ( w , x ) {\displaystyle \ell (w,x)} is a loss function for a set of portfolio weights w ∈ R p {\displaystyle w\in \mathbb {R}
Curse of dimensionality (4,129 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
dimensions as opposed to 64, 256, or 512 dimensions in one ablation study. A loss function for unitary-invariant dissimilarity between word embeddings was found
Inelastic mean free path (2,159 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
considers an inelastic scattering event and the dependence of the energy-loss function (EFL) on momentum transfer which describes the probability for inelastic
Large margin nearest neighbor (1,428 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\vec {x}}_{j})+1-d({\vec {x}}_{i},{\vec {x}}_{l})]_{+}} With a hinge loss function [ ⋅ ] + = max ( ⋅ , 0 ) {\textstyle [\cdot ]_{+}=\max(\cdot ,0)} , which
Vapnik–Chervonenkis theory (3,747 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
one has the following Theorem: For binary classification and the 0/1 loss function we have the following generalization bounds: P ( sup f ∈ F | R ^ n (
Monetary policy (9,053 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
relative to the case of complete markets, both the Phillips curve and the loss function include a welfare-relevant measure of cross-country imbalances. Consequently
Entropy (information theory) (9,893 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
logistic regression or artificial neural networks often employs a standard loss function, called cross-entropy loss, that minimizes the average cross entropy
Mixture of experts (4,489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
loss function, generally by gradient descent. There is a lot of freedom in choosing the precise form of experts, the weighting function, and the loss
Prior probability (6,690 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
based on the posterior distribution to be admissible under the adopted loss function. Unfortunately, admissibility is often difficult to check, although
Huber (disambiguation) (102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
basic formula in elastic material tension calculations Huber loss, loss function used in probabilities and modelling systems Huber Mansion, historical
Deirdre McCloskey (1,825 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1017/S0022050700104735. S2CID 154867548. McCloskey, Deirdre (May 1985). "The loss function has been mislaid: The rhetoric of significance tests". The American
Normal distributions transform (808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transformation that maps the second cloud to the first, with respect to a loss function based on the NDT of the first point cloud, solving the following problem
Process capability index (965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the real risks of having a part borderline out of specification. The loss function of Taguchi better illustrates this concept. At least one academic expert
Stochastic geometry models of wireless networks (7,849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
power decay of electromagnetic signals. The distance-dependent path-loss function may be a simple power-law function (for example, the Hata model), a
Vapnik–Chervonenkis dimension (2,769 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
proved that the probability of the test error (i.e., risk with 0–1 loss function) distancing from an upper bound (on data that is drawn i.i.d. from the
Diffusion model (10,622 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
observed data. This allows us to perform variational inference. Define the loss function L ( θ ) := − E x 0 : T ∼ q [ ln ⁡ p θ ( x 0 : T ) − ln ⁡ q ( x 1 : T
Fisher information (7,562 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Fisher information can be used as an alternative to the Hessian of the loss function in second-order gradient descent network training. Using a Fisher information
Random matrix (7,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with only additive uncertainty) the optimal policy with a quadratic loss function coincides with what would be decided if the uncertainty were ignored
Conjugate prior (2,251 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
than the posterior mode as a point estimate, justified by a quadratic loss function, and the use of α {\displaystyle \alpha } and β {\displaystyle \beta
Rademacher complexity (2,607 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle h} represents a binary classifier, the error function is a 0–1 loss function, i.e. the error function f h {\displaystyle f_{h}} returns 0 if h {\displaystyle
Deep reinforcement learning (2,935 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
order to find the best solutions. This is done by "modify[ing] the loss function (or even the network architecture) by adding terms to incentivize exploration"
HHL algorithm (4,849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
{\displaystyle |\psi _{0}\rangle } are chosen to minimize a certain quadratic loss function which induces error in the U i n v e r t {\displaystyle U_{\mathrm {invert}
Joshua Angrist (4,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
explored quantile regressions, showing that they minimize a weighted MSE loss function for specification error. In articles with Krueger as well as with Jorn-Steffen
Node graph architecture (3,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
machine learning algorithm uses optimization to minimize a loss function, where the loss function depends on the difference between the weights in the output