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searching for Nasal vowel 93 found (202 total)

Gangou language (377 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

There is no distinction between final -n and -ng: both are replaced by a nasal vowel. The consonants represented by j, q, x in pinyin do not exist; they are

Upiór (2,341 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

form онпыр (onpyr), with the addition of the sound "v" before a large nasal vowel (on), characteristic of Old Bulgarian, as evidenced by the traditional

Sulkovian dialect (264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

softness" - adding the consonant j, e.g. kujźńa (smithy); the evolution of nasal vowel at the end of a word into am, e.g. cebulam (onion, the accusative case)

Vanimo language (384 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(Dumo dialect) are, All occur nasalized, varying phonetically between a nasal vowel and a vowel followed by consonantal [ŋ]. Nasal /u/ may be realized as

Edo language (1,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

where VV is either a long vowel or /i, u/ plus a different oral or nasal vowel. The Edo alphabet has separate letters for the nasalised allophones of

Wutung language (497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

these vowels, apart from the close-mid vowel ur /ɵ/, has an equivalent nasal vowel. The nasal vowels are indicated using the same symbol as the equivalent

Manza language (210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

heard in free variation of /j/. /j/ can be heard as [ɲ] when preceding a nasal vowel. /a/ can have an allophone of [ɐ], when in complementary distribution

Loka, Koper (478 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Shiroka Laka, etc.). The Italian name Lonche reflects the early Slavic nasal vowel. During the Second World War, from March to September 1943 the first

Coatzospan Mixtec (314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

though it may be phonetically nasalized due to assimilation with a nasal vowel in a following syllable, and morphologically nasalized for the second-person

Xokleng language (233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in free variation, and can be heard as a nasal [ɱ] when preceding a nasal vowel or consonant sound. /ð/ may have an allophone of [θ] when following /k/

Guarayu language (233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as of 2012. [ᵐp, ⁿt, ᵑk] are heard as allophones of /p, t, k/ when in nasal vowel position. Guarayu at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) "Censo de Población

St. Marys Bay French (372 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

/i e o u y œ/ have various diphthongised realisations, as do several nasal vowel phonemes. A number of these correspondences are common outside of St

Voiceless nasal glottal approximant (260 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hũg [h̃ũŋ] 'hawk' Possible word-initial realization of /h/ before a nasal vowel. Kwangali nhonho [h̃õh̃õ] Tribulus species Khoekhoegowab Damara dialect

Rikbaktsa language (399 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

vowels. Sounds /ɾ, w, h/ can be heard as nasal [ɾ̃, w̃, h̃] when in nasal vowel positions. Loukotka (1968) lists the following basic vocabulary items

Kaluli language (995 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

their component syllables, then the pre-nasalisation disappears, and the nasal vowel remains. The Kaluli orthography uses seven vowel letters. The open-mid

Dombrava (115 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

region of Slovenia. The name Dombrava, with an m reflecting the old nasal vowel *ǫ, shares its origin with the more frequent place name Dobrava (e.g

Yagua language (828 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

or [æ]. Vowels are both oral and nasal. A nasal consonant preceding a nasal vowel is a simple nasal sound ( [m], [n]); but a nasal consonant preceding

Yagua language (828 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

or [æ]. Vowels are both oral and nasal. A nasal consonant preceding a nasal vowel is a simple nasal sound ( [m], [n]); but a nasal consonant preceding

Ya (Cyrillic) (1,111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

(Bulgarian: малка носовка, Russian: юс малый) originally stood for a front nasal vowel, conventionally transcribed as ę. The history of the letter (in both

Proto-Slavic language (7,528 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the preceding vowel, which then became a long monophthong. ^2 Forms a nasal vowel. ^3 Forms a liquid diphthong. Vowels were fronted when following a palatal

Secoya language (2,324 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

resembles the hu in the Spanish "huevo". When it occurs at an adjacent nasal vowel, [w] becomes nasalized. The /y/ is pronounced almost like that in Spanish

Mandombe script (1,037 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Modification Mandombe Latin script Vowel sequence bie Diphthong/semivowel mwa Nasal vowel or final nasal consonant ken Prenasalized consonant mbu Labial occlusion

Namakura language (218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as a flap [ɾ] in initial position and as a trill [r] elsewhere. Two nasal vowel sounds [ẽ õ] are also rarely heard. /i/ when preceding a vowel can be

Shipibo language (777 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the phonological behaviour of these allophones is different from the nasal vowel phonemes /ĩ, ɯ̃, õ, ã/. Oral vowels in syllables preceding syllables

Yong'an dialect (350 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Open syllable Nasal coda Nasal vowel coda Open mouth ɹ̩ i a ɔ o ø e ɯ aɯ ɔu m am ɔm ãŋ ẽĩŋ ã õ Even mouth i ia iɔ iø ie iɯ iau iam iẽĩŋ ĩ iã iõ Closed

Sanming dialect (323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Open syllable Nasal coda Nasal vowel coda Open mouth ɹ̩ ɛ ɒ a ɯ ø aɯ au am aiŋ m̩ ã ɔ̃ Even mouth i iɛ iɒ ia iɯ iau iam iaiŋ iã iɔ̃ ɛ̃ Closed mouth u

Polish alphabet (969 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

see Polish phonology. ^ For English speakers who end the word with a nasal vowel and not a consonant. ^ Sequences /t.t͡ʂ d.d͡ʐ/ may be pronounced as geminates

Eastern Romance languages (981 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-52-128139-3. Sampson, Rodney (1999). Nasal Vowel Evolution in Romance. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-823848-5

Massachusett phonology (4,973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and /uː/—although /ã/ is sometimes considered in its own category of nasal vowel. The sequence /aːj/ is prevalent in inanimate intransitive verbs that

Trill consonant (1,145 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Phonetics (6th ed.), Wadsworth, ISBN 978-1-42823126-9 Sampson, Rodney (1999), Nasal Vowel Evolution in Romance, Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-823848-7

Vafsi dialect (881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tati has six short vowel phonemes, five long vowel phonemes and two nasal vowel phonemes. The consonant inventory is basically the same as in Persian

Fricative (1,841 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

In Coatzospan Mixtec, [β̃, ð̃, s̃, ʃ̃] appear allophonically before a nasal vowel, and in Igbo nasality is a feature of the syllable; when /f v s z ʃ ʒ/

Consonant harmony (1,315 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

affixes have alternative forms according to whether the root includes a nasal (vowel or consonant) or not. For example, the reflexive prefix is realized as

Maninka language (477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

process of stabilizing. Several voiced consonants become nasals after a nasal vowel. /b/ becomes /m/, /j/ becomes /ɲ/, and /l/ becomes /n/. For example,

Voiced retroflex nasal (628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Allophone of /ɳ/ when not in clusters Ndrumbea /t̠ɽáɽẽ/ [t̠áɽ̃ã́ɻ̃ẽ] 'to run' Allophone of /ɽ/ before a nasal vowel Kangri न्ह़ौणा [nɔ̌ɽ̃ɑ] 'to bathe'

Naso, Sicily (1,301 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

preistorica”, Florence, Le Monnier, 1959, p. 69 8. Vedi Rodney Sampson, “Nasal vowel evolution in Romance”, Oxford University Press, 1999, p. 244 9. See "Archiv

Kičevo-Poreče dialect (560 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Serbian and Turkish loan words than the Macedonian dialects. change of the nasal vowel /õ/ with /ɔ/; change of the vocal /lˌ/ and vocal /rˌ/; use of the consonant

History of Proto-Slavic (9,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

operate on the low nasal vowel *ą (later *ǫ), cf. Old Church Slavonic znajǫ "I know". However, it did operate on the high nasal vowel *ų, leading to alternations

Ø (1,739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

umlauts o > ø and ǫ > ø. In Old Polish texts, the letter Ø represented a nasal vowel (after all nasal vowels had merged). Outside Europe, Ø is used in Latin

Tujia language (1,739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

before /i/ and [ɸ] before /u/. Combinations with oral vowels /y ʉ/ and nasal vowel /æ̃/ occur only in the Southern dialects. Combinations with vowels /ɛ

Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law (1,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

spirant law). The result of this earlier change was the same: a long nasal vowel. However, the nasalization in this earlier case did not cause rounding

History of Portuguese (4,828 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

consist about an 8-oral-vowel system /ɐ, a, e, ɛ, i, o, ɔ, u/ and a 5-nasal-vowel system /ɐ̃, ẽ, ĩ, õ, ũ/; possibly resulting that /ɐ – a, e – ɛ, o – ɔ/

Fante dialect (1,243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

more words of the same spelling but different meanings which contain a nasal vowel", and is omitted when there is no danger of ambiguity. The diacritic

Noon language (1,695 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

grammatical functions in words for both - (n)aa and -ɗa . The insertion of a nasal vowel in a word placed at the ending of a proposal indicates that the morpheme

Cover symbols used in linguistics (75 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

central) rounded mid vowel. ø U A rounded vowel or backed vowel. ü A front (more rarely central) rounded close vowel. y V Any vowel. Ṽ Any nasal vowel.

Osage language (1,886 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

well. In general, vowels tend to become nasalized adjacent to another nasal vowel or consonant when there is no intervening obstruent. On the other hand

Tap and flap consonants (1,617 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

languages have a nasal flap [ɾ̃] (or [n̆]) as an allophone of /ɾ/ before a nasal vowel; Pashto, however, has a phonemic nasal retroflex lateral flap.[citation

Nepalese scripts (1,898 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

instead of marking a long vowel. candrabindu milaphuti अँ am̐ Marks a nasal vowel. anusvāra sinhaphuti अं aṃ In other words, it can be seen as a combination

History of the Slovak language (4,237 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

century. The nasal vowel ǫ was replaced by u and ú, i.e. zǫbъ > zub (a tooth), lǫka > lúka (a meadow) probably through an extinct nasal vowel ų: ǫ > ų >

Sandawe language (2,116 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

would therefore seem that NC clusters are the realization of a preceding nasal vowel. Other final consonants are found as consonant clusters in the middle

Latin Extended-D (93 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Polish Nasal Vowel Letter", Recommendations to UTC #166 January 2021 on Script Proposals L2/21-009 Moore, Lisa (2021-01-27), "B.1 — 3j. Old Polish Nasal Vowel

Glottalized click (824 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

single letters ǃ ǁ ǀ ǂ, in Juǀ’hõa, as ǃ’ ǁ’ ǀ’ ǂ’ with a preceding nasal vowel, in Sandawe as q’ x’ c’, in Hadza as qq xx cc, and in Xhosa as nkc nkx

Cimbrian language (1,846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

qu) /k/ r, rr /ʁ/ s initially medially next to a consonant or after a nasal vowel /s/ /z/ elsewhere between two vowels /z/ /s/ finally /s/ sc before e

Near-open front unrounded vowel (1,314 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

European speakers também [tɐˈmæ̃] 'also' Stressed vowel, allophone of nasal vowel /ẽ̞/. Romanian Bukovinian dialect piele [ˈpæle] 'skin' Corresponds to

Tanoan languages (1,456 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

j j, dʒ z d *ʔ ʔ ʔ ʔ ∅ *d before oral vowel l d d *p p p p p before nasal vowel n n n *pʼ pʼ pʼ pʼ pʼ *n n *pʰ pʰ f ɸ pʰ *w w w w j *b m m m b *ɡʷ kʷ

Ukrainian phonology (2,708 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(Common Slavic *melko gives Ukrainian moloko, молоко́) The Common Slavic nasal vowel *ę is reflected as /ja/; a preceding labial consonant generally was not

Emerillon language (2,623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

used in segments throughout a phrase. A French word that ends with a nasal vowel will become completely nasal in the Emerillon equivalent. Since the mid

Open-mid back rounded vowel (1,699 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Some speakers bronca [ˈbɾɔ̃kə] 'scolding' Stressed vowel, allophone of nasal vowel /õ̞/. See Portuguese phonology Russian Some speakers сухой sukhoy [s̪ʊˈxɔj]

Telugu script (1,417 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ఽ: Telugu avagraha. ౝ: Nakaara pollu. ఀ: The combining candrabindu nasal vowel diacritic of the Telugu script. ఄ: Combining anusvara above. ౷: Siddham

Terengganu Malay (1,841 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

/aw/ becomes /a/: pisau ڤيساو ('knife') changes to pisa /ia/ before a nasal vowel changes to /ijaŋ/: siam سيام ('Siam') becomes siyang /ia/ changes to

Tewa language (2,482 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is realized as [əˆ]. /u/ is realized as [ʊˆ] in syllables closed by a nasal vowel. The long nasalized variety of /a/ is, in some speakers, realized as

Andalusian Spanish (4,082 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

This syllable-final nasal can even be deleted, leaving behind just a nasal vowel at the end of a word. Intervocalic /d/ is elided in most instances, for

Tati language (Iran) (2,731 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Vafsi has six short vowel phonemes, five long vowel phonemes and two nasal vowel phonemes. The consonant inventory is basically the same as in Persian

Hindi (8,500 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

grow ɔː कौन کَون kaun औ or ौ job ʊ उन اُن un उ or ु book uː ऊन اُون ūn ऊ or ू moon ◌̃ हँस ہن٘س ham̐s ँ nasal vowel faun ([ãː, õː], etc.) मैं مَیں maī̃

Gurmukhi (5,228 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

producing a nasal phoneme depending on the following obstruent or a nasal vowel at the end of a word. All short vowels are nasalized using ṭippī and

Mispronunciation (2,109 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the French term mange tout (a type of pea) is often pronounced with a nasal vowel. To do otherwise, especially with a proper noun, is often considered

Proto-Italic language (4,018 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reconstruct /ə/ as a distinct sound. However, Meiser reconstructs a nasal vowel /ẽ/ as this prop vowel, citing how Old French /ẽ/ evolved to modern French

List of Latin-script trigraphs (3,248 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

for /uiː/ in Dutch and Afrikaans. ⟨oen⟩ is that represents a Walloon nasal vowel. ⟨oeu⟩ is used for /ø/ and /øː/ in the Classical Milanese orthography

Tupari language (3,994 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

After Oral Vowel After Nasal Vowel After Consonant singular -pnẽ -mnẽ -nẽ plural -psira -msira -sira

Macanese Patois (5,952 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

multisyllabic words if the Portuguese word ends in a non-diphthongal nasal vowel, for example amanhâm from Portuguese amanhã. In general, it is recommended

Vampire (12,420 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"онпыр (onpyr)", with the addition of the "v" sound in front of the large nasal vowel (on), characteristic of Old Bulgarian. The Bulgarian format is впир (vpir)

Corsican language (6,349 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

letters might not be the digraph or trigraph but might be just the non-nasal vowel followed by the consonant at full weight. The speaker must know the difference

Slovene national phonetic transcription (862 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stressed vowel V̆ ˈV V Short stressed vowel Other vowel diacritics Ṽ V̨ Ṽ Nasal vowel Ṿ V̝͈ Raised tense vowel V̇ see above Extremely raised and tense vowel

Liaison (French) (4,717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

stop in French may assimilate to a nasal one when it appears after a nasal vowel and before another consonant, so "cinq minutes" is frequently pronounced

Slovene grammar (4,712 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of feminine nouns. These instances can be traced back to an earlier nasal vowel ǫ in Proto-Slavic, which did not undergo this change. When certain hard-to-pronounce

Pali (10,484 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

have been dropped in Pali and thus all the words end in a vowel or in a nasal vowel: kāntāt -> kantā 'from the loved one'; kāntāṃ -> kantaṃ 'the loved one'

Slovene dialects (4,564 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Valley dialect, but other have so-called rinezem 'rhinism', in which the nasal vowel turns into a denasalized vowel and a nasal consonant; e.g., PS *mě̋sęcь

Taos phonology (4,833 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nasal, the nasality is not copied in the reduplicant — that is, the nasal vowel will be reduplicated as that vowel's oral counterpart: In stems that

Iberian language (6,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

than the rounded vowels (u, o). Although there are indications of a nasal vowel (ḿ), this is thought to be an allophone. Judging by Greek transcriptions

Cyrillic alphabets (4,846 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Ѫ (big yus) was used. In early Bulgarian, the letter represented the nasal vowel [ɔ̃]. By the late 18th century however, the sound had shifted to /ɤ/

New England French (6,300 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

University of Alabama Press. OCLC 737567. Poulin, Norman A. (1973). Oral and Nasal Vowel Diphthongization of a New England French Dialect (in English and French)

17th-century French literature (9,279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"masculine" (i.e. ending in a vowel other than a mute e, a consonant or a nasal vowel) rhymes. 17th-century French theater is often reduced to three great

History of Polish orthography (2,665 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

brackets) Nasal vowels (ą, ę) am, an, e, em, en, o, um, un, ꟁ (for any nasal vowel) Dambnizia (= Dębnica ), Chrustov (= Chrząstów), sꟁ (= się), sa (= są)

Hindi–Urdu transliteration (1,359 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

او force ɔː औ ौ au ◌َـو اَو lot (Received Pronunciation) ʰ h ھ (Aspirated sounds) cake ◌̃ ँ m̐ ں ـن٘ـ ن٘ nasal vowel faun ([ãː, õː], etc.) ं ṁ jungle

Sanskrit (32,166 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

English "slurp". Only found in the verb kl̥p "to be fit", "arrange". As a nasal vowel or, if followed by a stop consonant (plosive, affricate or nasal), it

Massachusett language (15,126 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

long vowels /aː/, /iː/ and /uː/; the short vowels /a/ and /ə/ and the nasal vowel /ã/, which may also be considered a long vowel as it is stressed and

Proto-Germanic language (12,128 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

following n. However, this can cause confusion between a word-final nasal vowel and a word-final regular vowel followed by /n/, a distinction which was

Massachusett writing systems (4,078 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

a circumflex ( ˆ ) in the colonial spelling generally indicated the nasal vowel /ã/ or that the vowel was stressed or long, which could also be indicated

Cape Verdean Creole (9,854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

influenced by the Portuguese language tend to pronounce this pronoun as a nasal vowel úm [ũ] instead of m' [m]. Before some forms of the verb sêr this pronoun

Ukrainian grammar (7,206 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ToloT (Common Slavic *melko gives Ukrainian molokó) The Common Slavic nasal vowel ę, derived from an Indo-European *-en, *-em, or one of the sonorants

Proto-Albanian language (9,748 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Totoni likewise found that the Lab speech of Borsh also still has nasal vowel phonemes. This means that, instead of the traditional view, it is possible

Phonological history of English (8,221 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

H refers to any laryngeal sound. The ogonek (e.g. ą, ǭ) indicates a nasal vowel. Long vowels are noted with a macron (e.g. ē, ō). Extralong vowels are

Slovincian grammar (11,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

masculine singular, to ⟨-ón-⟩ and in other forms the ⟨-l-⟩ combines with the nasal vowel; *tisnąlъ > ˈcësnón *tisnąla > cësˈnã (pronounced cesˈnã) *tisnąlo >