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List of creations of cardinals (440 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

List of the promotions of the cardinals of the Holy Roman Church. Dates of the consistories are known or possible to establish only from the pontificate
Cardinals created by Pius XII (2,076 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius XII (r. 1939–1958) created 56 cardinals in two consistories. On both occasions Pius tried to bring the membership of the College of Cardinals
Pope Macarius III of Alexandria (320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Orthodox Church of Alexandria, vocally disagreed with Macarius's papal appointment. His daughter, historian Iris Habib Elmasry, documented these incidents
Cardinals created by John Paul II (2,052 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope John Paul II (r. 1978–2005) created 231 cardinals in nine consistories held at roughly three-year intervals. Three of those cardinals were first created
Hugh O'Carolan (194 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
consecrated in January 1537. On 1 October 1542 O'Carolan renounced his papal appointment, and was re-appointed by King Henry VIII. Handbook of British Chronology
Roman Catholic Diocese of Trier (1,609 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Chapter retains the right to elect the bishop, rather than selection by papal appointment. The bishops of Trier were already virtually independent territorial
Enrico da Settala (1,596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
papacy throughout his career. His election as archbishop came via papal appointment. As the city of Milan was under interdict, he remained only an archbishop-elect
Cardinals created by Benedict XVI (1,311 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XVI (r. 2005–2013) created 90 cardinals in five consistories. With three of those consistories he respected the limit on the number of cardinal
Cardinals created by Callixtus III (297 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Callixtus III (r. 1455–1458) created nine cardinals in two consistories. All nominations were made in pectore and published on 17 September 1456;
Cardinals created by Innocent IX (92 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent IX (r. 1591) created two cardinals in one consistory on 18 December 1591: 1. Filippo Sega, bishop of Piacenza – cardinal-priest of S. Onofrio
Cardinals created by Lucius III (882 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Lucius III created fifteen new cardinals. Pedro de Cardona, archbishop-elect of Toledo – cardinal-priest of S. Lorenzo in Damaso, † 26 June 1182 Hugo
Cardinals created by Honorius IV (65 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Honorius IV (1285–1287) only created one new cardinal during his papacy. This was accomplished on 22 December 1285: Giovanni Boccamazza, archbishop
Cardinals created by Gregory X (399 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory X (1271–1276) create five cardinals in one consistory. Pedro Julião, archbishop of Braga — cardinal-bishop of Frascati, later elected Pope
Cardinals created by Boniface VIII (324 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Boniface VIII (r. 1294–1303) created 15 new cardinals in five consistories: Benedetto Caetani, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of SS. Cosma e
Cardinals created by Lucius II (578 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Lucius II (1144–1145) created eleven cardinals in two consistories. Ubaldo Caccianemici, Can.Reg. — cardinal-priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme, †
Cardinals created by Innocent XII (199 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent XII (r. 1691–1700) created 30 cardinals in four consistories. Innocent named twelve cardinals at his first consistory and reserved the names
Cardinals created by Clement XIII (183 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement XIII (r. 1758–1769) created 52 cardinals in seven consistories. Carlo Rezzonico Antonio Marino Priuli François-Joachim de Pierre de Bernis
Cardinals created by Callixtus II (177 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Callixtus II (r. 1119–24) created 35 cardinals in eight consistories held throughout his pontificate. This included one future successor (Lucius II)
Cardinals created by Gregory IX (145 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory IX (r. 1227–1241) created sixteen cardinals in five consistories that he held throughout his pontificate. This included three future successors
Cardinals created by Innocent XIII (140 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent XIII (r. 1721–1724) created three cardinals in two consistories: Bernardo Maria Conti, O.S.B.Cas., brother of the Pope – cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Pius IX (805 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius IX (r. 1846–1878) created 123 cardinals in 23 consistories. Pius created four cardinals at his first consistory, two of them in pectore. Gaetano
Cardinals created by Gregory XV (362 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory XV (r. 1621–1623) created eleven cardinals in four consistories: Ludovico Ludovisi, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-priest of S. Maria in Traspontina
Cardinals created by Alexander VIII (72 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Alexander VIII (r. 1689–1691) created 14 cardinals in three consistories. Pietro Ottoboni Bandino Panciatici Giacomo Cantelmo Ferdinando d'Adda Toussaint
Cardinals created by Innocent VI (368 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent VI (1352–1362) created fifteen cardinals in three consistories. Andouin Aubert, papal nephew, bishop of Maguelonne — cardinal-priest of SS
Cardinals created by Gregory XIII (137 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory XIII (r. 1572–1585) created 34 cardinals in eight consistories. Filippo Boncompagni Filippo Guastavillani Andrew of Austria Albert of Austria
Cardinals created by Urban IV (394 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban IV (1261–1264) created fourteen new cardinals in two consistories. The exact dates of these consistories are not clear. Contemporary reports
Cardinals created by Clement X (97 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement X (r. 1670–1676) created 20 cardinals in six consistories. Federico Borromeo, iuniore Camillo Massimo Gasparo Carpegna Bernhard Gustave von
Cardinals created by Celestine II (702 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Celestine II (1143–1144) created nine cardinals in one consistory: Manfredo — cardinal-priest of S. Sabina, † 1157 Raniero — cardinal-priest of S
Cardinals created by Pius V (98 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius V (r. 1566–1572) created 21 cardinals in three consistories. Michele Bonelli Diego de Espinosa Jérôme Souchier Gianpaolo Della Chiesa Antonio
Cardinals created by Honorius II (141 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Honorius II (r. 1124–1130) created 27 cardinals in six consistories held throughout his pontificate. This included his successors Anastasius IV and
John of Burgundy (bishop of Cambrai) (365 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article
John of Burgundy (1404 – 27 April 1479), also known as Jean de Bourgogne, was the illegitimate son of John the Fearless, through his mistress Agnes de
Cardinals created by Paul IV (79 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paul IV (r. 1555–1559) created 19 cardinals in four consistories. Carlo Carafa Juan Martínez Silíceo Gianbernardino Scotti Diomede Carafa Scipione
Cardinals created by Pius II (360 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius II (r. 1458–1464) created thirteen new cardinals in three consistories: Angelo Capranica, bishop of Rieti – cardinal priest of S. Croce in Gerusalemme
Cardinals created by Julius II (126 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Julius II (r. 1503–1513) created 27 cardinals in 6 consistories. Clemente Grosso della Rovere Galeotto Franciotti della Rovere François Guillaume
Cardinals created by Pius VIII (181 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius VIII (r. 1829–1830) created six new cardinals in three consistories. Cesare Nembrini Pironi Gonzaga, bishop of Ancona – cardinal-priest of S
Cardinals created by Paul III (273 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paul III (r. 1534–1549) created 71 cardinals in twelve consistories. Alessandro Farnese, iuniore Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora Nikolaus von
Cardinals created by Clement III (165 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement III (r. 1187–91) created 30 cardinals in three consistories held during his pontificate; this included the elevation of his future successor
Cardinals created by Clement XII (138 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement XII (r. 1730–1740) created 35 cardinals in 15 consistories. Neri Maria Corsini Alessandro Aldobrandini Girolamo Grimaldi Bartolomeo Massei
Cardinals created by Celestine V (268 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Celestine V (r. 1294) created thirteen new cardinals in two consistories: Simon de Beaulieu, archbishop of Bourges – Cardinal-bishop of Palestrina
Cardinals created by Leo XII (821 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Leo XII (1823–1829) created 25 cardinals in eight consistories: Both the new cardinals received their titles on 24 May 1824 Giovanni Battista Bussi
Cardinals created by Urban III (83 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban III (r. 1185–1187) created five cardinals in two consistories held during his pontificate. Roberto Henry de Sully O.Cist. Ugo Geremei Gandolfo
Cardinals created by Adrian VI (127 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Adrian VI (r. 1522–1523) created one new cardinal, the last cardinal from the Netherlands until the 20th century. At a consistory held on 10 September
Cardinals created by Pius VII (360 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius VII (r. 1800–1823) created 99 cardinals in 19 consistories. Diego Innico Caracciolo Ercole Consalvi Luis María de Borbón y Vallabriga Giuseppe
Cardinals created by Nicholas V (468 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Nicholas V (r. 1447–1455) created eight new cardinals in three consistories, including the former Antipope Felix V (1439–1449). He also confirmed
Cardinals created by Honorius III (99 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Honorius III (r. 1216–1227) created nine cardinals in six consistories held throughout his pontificate. Gil Torres Bertrando Savelli Niccolò Konrad
Cardinals created by Benedict XIV (244 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XIV (r. 1740–58) created 64 cardinals in seven consistories. John Theodore of Bavaria Joaquín Fernández de Portocarrero Camillo Paolucci
Cardinals created by Innocent IV (182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent IV (r. 1243–1254) created fifteen cardinals in two consistories he held during his pontificate; this included his future successors Nicholas
In pectore (2,807 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is meant to be kept secret. It is most often used when there is a papal appointment to the College of Cardinals without a public announcement of the name
Cardinals created by Celestine III (167 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Celestine III (r. 1191–98) created eleven cardinals in six consistories. The exact dates for some of these consistories are not known. Niccolò Bobone
Cardinals created by Innocent IV (182 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent IV (r. 1243–1254) created fifteen cardinals in two consistories he held during his pontificate; this included his future successors Nicholas
Cardinals created by Innocent III (225 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent III (r. 1198–1216) created 41 cardinals in ten consistories that he conducted throughout his pontificate. This included - in his first allocation
Cardinals created by Alexander IV (123 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Alexander IV (r. 1254–61) created two cardinals in two consistories during his pontificate. There are sources that pinpoint this allocation as having
In pectore (2,807 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is meant to be kept secret. It is most often used when there is a papal appointment to the College of Cardinals without a public announcement of the name
Cardinals created by Innocent II (286 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent II (r. 1130–1143) created 76 cardinals in twelve consistories held throughout his pontificate. The pope created as cardinals his future successor
Cardinals created by Paul II (468 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paul II (r. 1464–1471) created ten cardinals in two consistories. Thomas Bourchier, archbishop of Canterbury — cardinal-priest of S. Ciriaco (received
Cardinals created by Paul V (195 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paul V (r. 1605–1621) created 60 cardinals in ten consistories. Scipione Borghese Ludovico de Torres Orazio Spinola Maffeo Barberini Giovanni Garzia
Cardinals created by Clement VIII (237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement VIII (r. 1592–1605) created 53 cardinals in six consistories. Lucio Sassi - Cardinal Priest Francisco de Toledo Herrera, S.J. - Cardinal Priest
Cardinals created by Clement XIV (141 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement XIV (r. 1769–1774) created 16 cardinals in twelve consistories. Paulo de Carvalho de Mendoça Mario Marefoschi João Cosme da Cunha Scipione
Cardinals created by Gelasius II (161 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gelasius II created only one cardinal in one consistory: Pietro Ruffino [it], nephew of Paschal II – cardinal-deacon of San Adriano, then cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Nicholas IV (204 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Nicholas IV (r. 1288–1292) created six Cardinals in one consistory celebrated on 16 May 1288: Bernardo de Berardi (Berardus Calliensis), bishop of
Cardinals created by Paschal II (329 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paschal II (r. 1099–1118) created 92 cardinals in fifteen consistories held throughout his pontificate. This included the future Antipope Anacletus
Cardinals created by Clement VI (838 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement VI (r. 1342–1352) created 25 new cardinals in four consistories: Élie de Nabinal, O.F.M., patriarch of Jerusalem – cardinal-priest of S. Vitale
Cardinals created by Anastasius IV (73 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Anastasius IV (r. 1153–54) created three cardinals in one consistory held during his pontificate. Gregorio della Suburra Alberto Jacopo Salvador Miranda
Cardinals created by Clement IX (482 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement IX (r. 1667–1669) created 12 cardinals in three consistories: Giacomo Rospigliosi, nephew of the Pope– cardinal-priest of S. Sisto (received
Cardinals created by Boniface IX (101 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Boniface IX (r. 1389–1404) created 8 cardinals in two consistories held during his pontificate including his future successor Pope Innocent VII and
Cardinals created by Martin IV (151 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Martin IV (1281–1285) created seven new Cardinals in one consistory on 12 April 1281: Bernard de Languissel, archbishop of Arles – cardinal-bishop
Cardinals created by Benedict XI (138 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XI (r. 1303–04) created 2 cardinals in 2 consistories held during his pontificate. Both cardinals he appointed were Dominicans like the pope
Cardinals created by Eugene III (1,156 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Eugene III (1145–1153) created sixteen cardinals in nine consistories: Pietro — cardinal-deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata, † after 1148 Guido de Crema
Cardinals created by Gregory XII (135 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory XII (r. 1406–1415) created 14 cardinals in 2 consistories he held during his pontificate; this included his future successor Pope Eugene IV
Cardinals created by Innocent X (1,697 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent X (r. 1644–1655) created 40 cardinals in 8 consistories: Camillo Francesco Maria Pamphilj, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S. Maria
Cardinals created by Pius VI (202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius VI (r. 1775–1799) created 73 cardinals in 23 consistories. Leonardo Antonelli Bernardino de' Vecchi Giovanni Carlo Bandi Francesco Maria Banditi
Cardinals created by Alexander III (263 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Alexander III (r. 1159–81) created 68 cardinals in fifteen consistories he held throughout his pontificate. This included the elevation of his two
Cardinals created by Gregory XI (151 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory XI (r. 1370–1378) created 21 cardinals in two consistories held during his pontificate. Two of the cardinals that he named became antipopes
Cardinals created by Sixtus IV (1,058 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Sixtus IV (r. 1471–1484) created 34 new cardinals in eight consistories: The new cardinals received their titular churches on 22 December 1471. Pietro
Cardinals created by Clement V (212 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement V (r. 1305–14) created 24 cardinals in three consistories held during his pontificate. He also named his future successor Pope John XXII as
Cardinals created by Eugene IV (668 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Eugene IV (1431–1447) created 27 cardinals in six consistories. Francesco Condulmer, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-priest of S. Clemente, then (1445)
Cardinals created by Urban II (222 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban II (r. 1088–1099) created 71 cardinals in ten consistories that he held throughout his pontificate. He elevated his two successors Gelasius
Cardinals created by Urban V (442 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban V (1362–1370) thirteen new cardinals in four consistories. Angelic de Grimoard, C.R.S.A., brother of the Pope, bishop of Avignon – cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Sixtus V (1,462 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Sixtus V (r. 1585–1590) created 33 new cardinals in eight consistories: Alessandro Peretti di Montalto, grand-nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon
Cardinals created by Martin V (310 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Martin V (r. 1417–1431) created seventeen cardinals in four consistories held throughout his pontificate. He remade Baldassare Cossa - the reconciled
Cardinals created by Urban VI (326 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban VI (r. 1378–1389) created 42 cardinals in four consistories held throughout his pontificate. In 1381 he named his future successor Pope Boniface
Cardinals created by Alexander VII (1,252 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Alexander VII (r. 1655–1667) created thirty eight new cardinals in six consistories: Flavio Chigi, Cardinal-Nephew – cardinal-priest of S. Maria del
Cardinals created by Julius III (850 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Julius III (r. 1550–1555) created twenty new cardinals in four consistories: Innocenzo Ciocchi del Monte, adopted nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon
Cardinals created by John XXII (601 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope John XXII (1316–1334) created 28 new cardinals in six consistories: Bernard de Castanet, bishop of Le Puy  – cardinal-bishop of Porto e S. Rufina
Cardinals created by Innocent VIII (424 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent VIII (r. 1484–1492) created eight new cardinals in one consistory on 9 March 1489, although the names of two of them were published only
Cardinals created by Clement VII (1,129 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement VII (r. 1523–1534) created 32 new cardinals: Benedetto Accolti, archbishop of Ravenna – cardinal-priest of S. Eusebio (received the title
Cardinals created by Leo X (1,546 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Leo X (r. 1513–1521) created 42 new cardinals in eight consistories. All the new cardinals received their titles on 29 September 1513. Lorenzo Pucci
Cardinals created by Benedict XV (1,043 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XV (r. 1914–1922) created 32 cardinals in five consistories over less than seven and a half years, with a three year gap during the worst
Cardinals created by Benedict XIII (1,065 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XIII (r. 1724–1730) created 29 new cardinals in 12 consistories: Both cardinals received their titular churches on 20 November 1724. Giovanni
Cardinals created by Francis (6,961 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Francis (r. 2013–present) has created cardinals at nine consistories held at roughly annual intervals beginning in 2014, most recently on 30 September
Cardinals created by John XXIII (1,616 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope John XXIII (r. 1958–1963) created 52 cardinals in five consistories. Beginning at his first consistory, he expanded the size of the College beyond
Cardinals created by Alexander VI (1,975 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Alexander VI (r. 1492–1503) created 43 new cardinals in 9 consistories: Juan de Borja-Llanzol (Llançol) de Romani, papal nephew, archbishop of Monreale –
Cardinals created by Innocent XI (1,382 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent XI (1676–1689) created forty three new cardinals in two consistories: Giambattista Spinola (seniore), governor of Rome – cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Pius X (2,011 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius X (r. 1903–1914) created 50 cardinals in seven consistories. Twenty of them were Italians. He created 17 cardinals at four consistories in four
Cardinals created by Innocent VII (441 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Innocent VII (r. 1404–1406), the third Pope in the obedience of Rome during the Great Western Schism, created eleven new cardinals in one consistory
Cardinals created by Benedict XII (412 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Benedict XII (r. 1334–1342) created six new cardinals in one consistory celebrated on 18 December 1338: Gozzio Battaglia, patriarch of Constantinople
Cardinals created by Pius IV (2,344 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Pius IV (r. 1559–1565) created 46 cardinals in four consistories: Giovanni Antonio Serbelloni, nephew of the Pope, bishop of Foligno – cardinal-priest
Cardinals created by Clement XI (2,275 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Clement XI (r. 1700–1721) created 69 cardinals in 15 consistories: Francesco Pignatelli, Theat., archbishop of Naples – cardinal-priest of SS. Marcellino
Cardinals created by Paul VI (2,324 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Paul VI (r. 1963–1978) created 143 cardinals in six consistories. His predecessor Pope John XXIII had disregarded the centuries-long tradition that
List of prince-archbishops, archbishops, bishops and administrators of Bremen (471 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and investiture as Prince-Bishop of Münster (1466–1496), where he preferently resided, he never pursued his papal appointment as archbishop any more
Cardinals created by Gregory XVI (2,543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Gregory XVI (r. 1831–1846) created 75 new cardinals in 24 consistories: Luigi Emmanuele Nicolo Lambruschini, C.R.S.P., titular archbishop of Beirut
John Juvenal Ancina (2,135 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
five months before submitting to Pope Clement VIII and accepting the papal appointment. He entered his diocese several months later where he became noted
Cardinals created by Urban VIII (2,921 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Urban VIII (r. 1623–1644) created seventy-four new cardinals in eight consistories. Francesco Barberini, nephew of the Pope – cardinal-deacon of S
Cardinals created by Pius XI (2,270 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
In sixteen years, Pope Pius XI (r. 1922–1939) created 76 cardinals in 17 consistories. Though he created 18 cardinals at a consistory in 1935, he typically
Coadjutor bishop (835 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
removal, or death. In the Catholic Church, a coadjutor is a bishop with papal appointment as an immediate collaborator of the diocesan bishop in the governance
Cardinals created by Leo XIII (2,987 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope Leo XIII (r. 1878–1903) created 147 cardinals in 27 consistories held at roughly annual intervals. With his appointments he approached but did not
Tomás de Torquemada (1,716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with the administration of the Inquisition. While officially, this papal appointment of assistants appeared to be due to Torquemada's 'failing health'
Samuel Dzhundrin (339 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
assistant parish priest. There, on 14 December 1978, he received the papal appointment to Bishop of Diocese of Nikopol. He was ordained on 27 May 1979 in
William Edington (1,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
unusual at the time. His greatest preferment, however, came with his papal appointment – on the King's request – to the see of Winchester in 1345. This was
Philippe Ouédraogo (cardinal) (716 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
the Discipline of the Sacraments on 28 October 2016. He received a papal appointment to participate in the Synod on the Family in October 2014 and October
Héctor Aguer (418 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Commission for Latin America on 8 October 2009. Aguer also received a papal appointment to the 2012 Synod of Bishops on the New Evangelization. Pope Francis
Clan Turnbull (2,228 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Scots prisoner of war in England around 1400. William Turnbull held a papal appointment in 1433 and this same name appears as one of the canons of Glasgow
Domenico Tardini (1,110 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the appointment. On the very night of the election or as the first papal appointment next morning (biographers differ on this) Tardini was asked to see
Bishop of Achonry (624 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
P. Perhaps nominated in 1556 by Queen Mary I, but no record of a papal appointment; died before 12 October 1561; also known as Cormac O'Quin 1562 1603
Federico Baldissera Bartolomeo Cornaro (364 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Republic of Venice prohibited any son of a Doge from accepting a papal appointment. Eventually, the Venetian senate approved the promotion but refused
Lazarus You Heung-sik (1,414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
participated in the 2018 Synod of Bishops on Youth and Discernment by papal appointment. He described the situation of young people in Korea: "Since childhood
Bishop of Clogher (649 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Paul III on 6 August 1535; consecrated in January 1537; renounced papal appointment on 1 October 1542; confirmed (re-appointed) by King Henry VIII on
Mozarabic chant (1,916 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Hispania went on, the Roman rite supplanted the Mozarabic. With the papal appointment of a French abbot as the new archbishop of Toledo, which had been
Joseph Francis of Weckert (279 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
King Ludwig II nominated him Bishop of Passau on 4 October 1875; the papal appointment was made on 28 January 1876. On 30 April 1876 he was consecrated in
Luigi Sepiacci (446 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
transferred to his titular church, Santa Prisca. He was to preside by papal appointment at the third plenary council of the bishops of the United States in
William Soone (332 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
In 1572, he was at Cologne. He then passed to Rome, and had some papal appointment. In Cologne, he published ‘Gulielmi Sooni Vantesdeni Auditor sive
Count palatine (3,738 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
If an imperial count palatine possessed both an imperial and the papal appointment, he bore the title of "Comes palatine imperiali Papali et auctoritate"
Rembert Weakland (1,788 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chair of the board for the college. On May 8, 1964, he received a papal appointment as consultor to the Commission for Implementing the Constitution on
Issam John Darwich (964 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Christians living in Australia. On August 4, 1995, he received the papal appointment as bishop of the Melkite Greek Catholic Eparchy of Saint Michael Archangel
Domingos Chohachi Nakamura (630 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
administrator of the Diocese of Kagoshima (Japan), but the letter of papal appointment arrived in Álvares Machado some days after his death. Catholic Church
Holy Roman Empire (21,680 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
If an imperial count palatine possessed both an imperial and the papal appointment, he bore the title of "Comes palatine imperiali Papali et auctoritate"
John Joseph Butler (545 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
St. Louis Post Dispatch, 22 Mar. 1959, p. 131. “Msgr. Butler Gets Papal Appointment.” St. Louis Post Dispatch, 1 Oct. 1964, p. 43. Portals:  Biography
Patrick de Leuchars (1,051 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
VI had quashed because the bishopric had been reserved for direct papal appointment during the brief episcopate of Leuchars' predecessor Philip Wilde
Heinrich von Virneburg (353 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
was his uncle's influence with Pope John XXII that determined the papal appointment for Henry as Archbishop of Mainz. The Mainz cathedral chapter had
Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence (6,126 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Quinn still condemned homosexuality in the hope of receiving a "major papal appointment". Outlined as one of the Sisters' missions "to promulgate universal
Roman Catholic Diocese of Castellammare di Stabia (1,877 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
p. 141 with note 5. Del Pezzo was named Bishop of Porphyreon by papal appointment on 19 February 1644; he was transferred to the diocese of Aquila by
Albert II of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel (2,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the Chapter. Albert was backed by the Guelphs and they achieved his papal appointment on 17 July 1360. In 1361 the Chapter accepted Albert as Prince-Archbishop
Roman Catholic Diocese of Grosseto (3,707 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Pope John XXII on 7 November 1328. He was the first bishop made by papal appointment without a previous election by the cathedral Chapter of Grosseto.
Filomeno do Nascimento Vieira Dias (1,453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
9 November 2015. Archived from the original on 10 December 2019. "Papal appointment provokes ire in Luanda". Africa Intelligence: West Africa Newsletter
Filomeno do Nascimento Vieira Dias (1,453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
9 November 2015. Archived from the original on 10 December 2019. "Papal appointment provokes ire in Luanda". Africa Intelligence: West Africa Newsletter
Timeline of Utrecht (1,868 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1455 - 13 September: David of Burgundy becomes bishop of Utrecht by papal appointment. 1459 - 2 March: Adriaan Florensz, the later Pope Adrian VI born.
Palatines (9,806 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
If an imperial count palatine possessed both an imperial and the papal appointment, he bore the title of "Comes palatine imperiali Papali et auctoritate"
List of political term limits (336 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
office/dismissed by the Pope/opts to retire Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church Papal appointment, appointee holds office while Pope who appointed them is in office/dismissed
List of The Colbert Report episodes (2013) (62 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
the first pope to resign in 717 years, Father Jim Martin details papal appointment, and Garry Wills talks priests. 1,152 TBA Roger Hodge Ted Nugent will
Royal veto of the appointment of bishops (2,319 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the selection of candidates if any undesirable person were left for papal appointment. Cardinal Litta's letter was the last papal document issued on the
William Drennan (6,603 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
condition for final Catholic Emancipation, of a British Crown veto in the papal appointment of Irish bishops. At the same time, Drennan retained his distrust
Roman Catholic Diocese of Bergamo (8,654 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
argue. They make the next bishop, Canon Cipriano degli Alessandri, a papal appointment. Giuseppe Ronchetti, however, argues that signatures of Bishop-elect
Fernando Arturo de Meriño (7,412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
candidate of a negative power, so they proposed that Billini receive the papal appointment. The animosity was mutual and was fueled by the resentment that Billini