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Longer titles found: Reduplication in Russian (view), Shm-reduplication (view), Contrastive focus reduplication (view)

searching for Reduplication 194 found (852 total)

Kosraean language (1,593 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

[page needed] Reduplication is a major feature of Kosraean. Lee (1975), states that there are two types of reduplication: complete reduplication, when an entire

Kokota language (4,759 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

affixation and instead relies heavily on cliticization, full and partial reduplication, and compounding. Phonologically, Kokota has a diverse array of vowels

Neverver language (4,092 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

syllable of the verb stem. During reduplication, primary stress is assigned to the first instance of the reduplication. Examples of the assignment of stress

Maskelynes language (539 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

various modes, including realis and irrealis; 4. two tense-modes; 5. reduplication. The object of a sentence is encoded by a suffix. Examples of verbal

Maia language (2,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are the compound word 'kakapeyag' ('honey') (p. 42). Full or partial reduplication of nouns in Maia can indicate plurality, a diminutive form of the original

Rennellese language (1,027 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as well. Many words in Rennellese use either whole or partial reduplication. Reduplication serves three main purposes in Rennellese: pluralization, making

Eastern Pomo language (2,987 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

types in Eastern Pomo: reduplication of the root alone, {r} reduplication of the root plus a manner suffix, {ʔr} reduplication of an instrumental prefix

Pingelapese language (4,465 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to give more detail. Pingelapese also uses reduplication. This can be either partial or total reduplication when speaking with durative meaning. Triplification

Pingelapese language (4,465 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to give more detail. Pingelapese also uses reduplication. This can be either partial or total reduplication when speaking with durative meaning. Triplification

Karipúna French Creole (5,673 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

present in KFC, and as expected so too is reduplication. Tobler (1983) notes the highly productive reduplication possible in KFC. li 3SG.SUBJ maʃe walk li

Awara language (1,599 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

expanded by the derivative suffix-n∆ which shows reduplication. There are two types of reduplication in Awara. The first one duplicates an already existing

Matsés language (4,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

different meanings that have to do with reduplication, which includes iconic, non-iconic, and "counter-iconic" reduplication. A summary of the different functions

Cheke Holo language (360 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and (less so) noun reduplication (Boswell 2018). Different types of reduplications are possible in Cheke Holo: Full reduplication /vra/ 'jump up' > /vravra/

Kannauji language (1,530 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

following the word ghare so it is an example of reduplication. Echo formation is a similar process to reduplication. In echo formation, a similar-sounding word

Northern Embera language (1,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

adjectives, and verbs. Verbs formed through reduplication have an iterative or durative interpretation. Reduplication is used to lessen the intensity of both

Tikopia language (1,062 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

sometimes they use the Verb-Subject-Object Typology. Tikopia uses partial reduplication and it usually intensifies a verb to make it plural. The suffix “nofo”

Sierra Popoluca (2,121 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of each enclitic type are given in the table below: Reduplication of the root (full reduplication) is observed with both nouns and verbs in Sierra Popoluca

Nheengatu language (4,365 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

its evolution from Tupinambá (Cruz 2015). Cruz (2014) also studies reduplication in Nheengatu in detail, as well as morphological fission in bitransitive

Majhi language (1,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

means 'I said,' but, when reduplicated "bəl-ni bəl-ni," the combined reduplication would mean 'I said it (which I will definitely not change).':89 Adjectives

Saliba language (Papua New Guinea) (3,027 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

malatomtom-yena, 'in the morning'. Saliba uses reduplication for a few things. One function of reduplication is to convert certain action verbs into noun

Northern Qiang language (1,873 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nominalization. Northern Qiang also uses non-affixational processes such as reduplication.: 39 In Northern Qiang, any combination of the following order is allowed

Munda languages (1,957 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

D. S. (7 May 2018), Urdze, Aina (ed.), "Reduplication in the Munda languages", Non-Prototypical Reduplication, Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, pp. 35–70,

Gilbertese language (2,773 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

existential verb meaning "there to be" is used - iai. Reduplication is used to mark aspect. Partial reduplication marks the habitual aspect for example "nako"

Arapaho language (4,515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

walk past') after reduplication becomes cée[n]cebísee- ('to walk back and forth past'). There are multiple usages of reduplication in Arapaho including

Timucua language (3,036 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are two phonological processes in Timucua: automatic alteration and reduplication. There are two types of alteration, both of which only involve vowels:

Kwaza language (4,974 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

see the reduplication of the first person singular, which in the language presents a first person past tense state. Another form of reduplication is root

Yebu language (216 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Falling High-Low ˆ Future/irrealis is marked using reduplication. In the region, morphological reduplication used for such purposes is typologically rare.

Yebu language (216 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Falling High-Low ˆ Future/irrealis is marked using reduplication. In the region, morphological reduplication used for such purposes is typologically rare.

Nuaulu language (1,311 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

determine the use and syntax of the verb. Nuaulu makes use of reduplication. In verbs, reduplication is used to emphasize the verb, sometimes even providing

Apinayé language (1,264 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

one. (lit. ‘Me plus that one, the both of us will dance [together]’)" Reduplication is a process that occurs in Apinayé. In terms of verbs, it is generally

Karajá language (3,344 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

-eny. Reduplication refers to the repetition of word categories to convey a certain meaning. In the case of the Karajá language, reduplication occurs

Comox language (2,840 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

languages are highly polysynthetic, employing numerous suffixes and reduplication patterns; prefixes and infixes are less numerous. Words often include

Neve'ei language (7,049 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Example: i-sav 1PL.REAL-dance i-sav 1PL.REAL-dance "We (all) dance" Reduplication is most commonly used in Neveʻei to indicate things such as intensity

Hote language (1,636 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

u-yuv "You will blow." Reduplication: Complete reduplication of numerals signals distribution whereas complete reduplication of quantities signals an

Oroha language (1,236 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Oroha, categorized as an Austronesian language, is one of many languages spoken by Melanesian people in the Solomon Islands. It is also known as Maramasike

Dime language (755 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

overwhelmingly suffixing, but uses prefixes for demonstratives and has reduplication. Phonologically, it is noteworthy among the Omotic languages for having

Qʼanjobʼal language (2,167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

'the money' an CL:plant kaq flower an kaq CL:plant flower 'the flower' Reduplication, or duplication of a root word, is a minor process in the formation

Nhangu language (2,456 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

borumdjirri ‘to ripen’ borum → borumdjirri ‘ripe’ {} {‘to ripen’} Reduplication of some Yan-nhaŋu verbs can be used to express intensification or the

Rukai language (2,452 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

modification Reduplication Compounding The following reduplication patterns occur in Budai Rukai (Austronesian Comparative Dictionary). Reduplication of the

Pukapukan language (4,479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

other Polynesian languages, Pukapukan uses a lot of full and partial reduplication, some times to emphasize a word or to give it new meaning. kale, wave/surf;

Kayapo language (3,265 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Andrés Pablo (2014). "Reduplication and verbal number in Mẽbengokre". In Gómez, Gale Goodwin; van der Voort, Hein (eds.). Reduplication in Indigenous Languages

Chumashan languages (1,233 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

tree, stick *pono’ 152 woodpecker *pVlak’a(k’) 153 wrinkled *Sok’ plus reduplication 154 yawn *San plus reduplication 155 yellow jacket *ɨyɨ ~ *ɨyɨ’

Tangale language (635 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

can be marked for verbal plurality in nine different ways including reduplication, suffixation, infixation and devoicing. A subclass of about 30 verbs

Yaqui music (598 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Yaqui elders' speech in some ways, for example syllable repetition (reduplication) such as the use of yeyewe rather than yewe ("play"), or substituting

Anvita Abbi (2,298 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Universals in Indian Languages India as a Linguistic Area Revisited Reduplication in South Asian Languages. An Areal, Topological and Historical Study

Dargwa language (1,007 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the speaker‘s intention IPF [-ti] PERSON / PRESENT (–da/–di/–ca=b) reduplication or negative auxiliary anwar-ri kaRar luk’-a–ca=b (Anwar is writing a

Ojibwe grammar (4,879 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

repetitive actions have their very first syllable experience reduplication. Reduplication may be found in both verbs and in nouns. Vowel syncope process

Quechan language (1,693 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Quechan or Kwtsaan (/kʷt͡sa:n/, Kwatsáan Iiyáa), also known as Yuma, is the native language of the Quechan people of southeastern California and southwestern

Kamayurá language (2,608 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

=PL o- jomono -pap =awa 3- {to go (PL)} -COMPL =PL "Everyone went" Reduplication is a recourse used to express distinctions of an aspect and other types

Internal elastic lamina (323 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

basement membrane of endothelial cells and internal elastic lamina. Reduplication of internal elastic lamina can be seen in elderly individuals due to

Video denoising (309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Brightness and color channel interference (problems with antenna) Video reduplication – false contouring appearance VHS artifacts Color-specific degradation

Masbateño language (4,540 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

+ m- > maraút 'ugly'; Reduplication, the repetition of word or part of word to form a new word; e.g., barúto + PWr reduplication > baru-barúto 'mini boat';

Ambonese Malay (5,107 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

are like him (3) Anis A. dong 3P Anis dong A. 3P Anis and his friends Reduplication with personal pronouns is not frequent. The following examples denote

Kanoê language (1,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

morphological reduplication is used to form frequentative verbs. For example, manamana 'kneading', or mañumañu 'chewing'. Although some names show reduplication, it

Kaqchikel language (2,897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

come after the nucleus of the sentence, the predicate. Kaqchikel uses reduplication as an intensifier. For example, the Kaqchikel word for large is /nim/;

Derung language (1,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stative verbs for which reduplication means intensification or adverbialization rather than the perfective aspect (reduplication with nouns has a distributive

Baiso language (4,435 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

commonly the plural is indicated by suffixes, other possibilities are reduplication, internal modification, and vowel deletion. Apparently, there are nine

Arthropodium cirratum (418 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

importance in traditional Māori culture. The Māori name rengarenga is a reduplication of Proto-Polynesian *renga which in other related languages corresponds

Bilinarra language (1,746 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

symmetric reduplication: wajja > wajja-wajja > 'hurry-REDUP' For multi-syllabic words, this form of reduplication results in partial reduplication: jalyarra

Linguistic areas of the Americas (4,117 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

limited vowel systems Typical shared morphological traits include: reduplication processes: including iterative, continuative, progressive, plural, collective

Tyap language (2,963 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

trees), etc. These constitute the nominal affixes and concord of Tyap. Reduplication of nouns takes place for pluralization. Usually, the first root syllable

Sanskrit verbs (4,722 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which less than half are attested in actual use. Allowing for sorting reduplication and other anomalies, there remain somewhat over 800 roots that form

Sanskrit verbs (4,722 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which less than half are attested in actual use. Allowing for sorting reduplication and other anomalies, there remain somewhat over 800 roots that form

Ancient Greek verbs (8,745 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

augment is used in lieu of reduplication (e.g. ηὕρηκα (hēúrēka) "I have found"). Unlike the augment of past tenses, this reduplication or augment is retained

Mekéns language (4,900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

lighter' : 102 Reduplication and compounding are the two other processes of stem formation/alteration found in Mekéns, the process of reduplication being productive

Khroskyabs language (3,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

preinitial(s), initial and medial, which can be tested through a partial reduplication process. 757 consonant clusters are attested according to Lai (2017

Adjutative voice (115 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

For example, in Xamtanga language adjutative voice is formed by total reduplication of the verbal stem, insertion of the linking vowel-ə, and the suffixation

Singlish (12,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

two fren-fren one. ('We are close friends.') However, occasionally reduplication is also found with disyllabic nouns: We buddy-buddy. You don't play

Schalksmühle station (618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

line to run at 30-minute intervals. This has not been carried out, but reduplication is still possible if needed. Schalksmühle KAE station, which was opposite

Interdisciplinary peer review (498 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Interdisciplinary Peer Review (IPR) is a peer review process with an additional focus outside of the area of the author's subject of expertise. Disciplines

Kristang language (5,918 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the reduplication of the numerals, dos “two” and tres “three”, it gave the respective readings “in pairs” and “in threes”. With nouns, reduplication can

Saisiyat language (642 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

V-in- Future (for ka-V-en), Perfective (for V-in-) Location ka-V-an ka-V-an Future Instrument ka-V, Ca-V (reduplication) ka-V, Ca-V (reduplication) Future

Awadhi language (3,438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"chimpanzee". Reduplication This process involves the repetition of certain forms. It may be complete, partial, or interrupted. Complete reduplication: It denotes

Puyuma language (848 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

future Affixes include: Perfect: Ø (no mark) Imperfect: Reduplication; -a- Future: Reduplication, sometimes only -a- Hortative future: -a- Imperative mode:

Yurok language (2,384 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

/e/~/iʔi/, /e/~/u/. Reduplication occurs mostly on verb stems but occasionally for nouns and can connote repetition, plurality, etc. Reduplication occurs on the

Prenoun (255 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Affix Reduplication in Nêhiyawêwin (Plains Cree), section 2.2 Archived 2006-10-01 at the Wayback Machine Mühlbauer, Jeff, Affix Reduplication in Nêhiyawêwin

Paumarí language (1,963 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

trending towards another thing. This is an odd use of reduplication, as in many other languages, reduplication serves to strengthen the word; make it more immediate

Líf and Lífþrasir (618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Simek theorizes that the survival of Líf and Lífþrasir is "a case of reduplication of the anthropogeny, understandable from the cyclic nature of the Eddic

Haisla language (1,834 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

up out of a single root and extended through multiple expansions or reduplication. These can further be altered by lexical or grammatical suffixes, and

Hoddmímis holt (589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Simek theorizes that the survival of Líf and Lífþrasir is "a case of reduplication of the anthropogeny, understandable from the cyclic nature of the Eddic

Open sesame (412 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"sesame" actually refers to the sesame plant or seed. Sesame may be a reduplication of the Hebrew šem 'name', i.e., God, or a kabbalistic word representing

Tonkawa language (1,655 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

in Tonkawa. Reduplication is very common in Tonkawa and affects only the verb themes. Usually, only one syllable undergoes reduplication, and it notes

Hadza language (3,611 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from clicks in initial positions (many appear to reflect lexicalized reduplication, for example, and some are due to prefixes), but others are opaque.

Djaru language (1,897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

apart from inflections, words are formed through roots, compounding or reduplication. Word order in Djaru is relatively free (again a common trait of Aboriginal

Kadu language (1,023 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

adverbs are derived from verbs or nominals by the processes of reduplication or semi-reduplication. Kadu has retained native numerals for only the numerals

Kewa language (469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Pandanus-register words have a broader semantic scope. For example, yoyo, a reduplication of yo 'leaf', refers to hair, ear, breast, and scrotum, all things which

Wintu language (2,347 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

involves several processes such as suffixation, prefixation, compounding, reduplication and consonant and vocalic ablaut. Nevertheless, the most common process

Umatilla language (1,537 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

is synthetic to mildly polysynthetic. The processes used are clisis, reduplication, ablaut, compounding, suppletion, order and the most common one is affixation

Ancient Greek present progressive markers (891 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Translated by Augustus S Wilkins and E. B England. London: J. Murray, 1880. Reduplication is a hallmark of the perfect aspect system in both Latin and Ancient

Rah-rah skirt (291 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(1984). Look up rah-rah in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Rah-rah is a reduplication of an abbreviation for "hurrah", which is used as a synonym for "cheering"

Zeta (1,882 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

~ ἀποδίδονσα (Hinge). Verbs beginning with ζ have ἐ- in the perfect reduplication like the verbs beginning with στ (e.g. ἔζηκα = ἔσταλται). Contra: a)

Echo vowel (404 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

as full vowels but are predictable and disappear when they are under reduplication or when a suffix beginning with /a/ is added to the word: Similarly

Ilocano numbers (753 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Distributives are formed by prefixing sag- plus reduplication of the first CV (light reduplication) of the cardinal form or the unit. Distributives express

Brabiralung (574 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

known as the Kurnai. The name Brabiralung is thought to derive from the reduplication of their word for man, namely "bra". Thus doubled, it gives the sense

Leco language (2,810 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

brother!’ In Leco, one sees productive processes of reduplication. With substantives, reduplication can be interpreted as 'a heap/much of', with adjectives

Tambora language (658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

east but not to the west of Tambora. Hok-hok 'sit' suggests verbal reduplication, but the only other verb, makan, is an obvious Malay loan. Saing'óre

Kosi division (337 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Manish. Bihar Samanya Gyan. ISBN 9789386300850. Ray, K. K. (2009). Reduplication in Thenthi Dialect of Maithili Language. Nepalese Linguistics 24: 285–290

Silingi (872 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Germany"", English translation published by Dover Publications, 1991, reduplication of the public domain publication of 1932 by The New York Public Library

Kamarupi Prakrit (1,432 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

they abound in forms varying from the standard. Loss of repha and reduplication of the remaining concerned consonants. Shortening of vowels. Lengthening

Tiipai language (3,021 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"towards". Additionally, lexical reduplication occurs in Tiipai to form verb stems. In 17 instances, full reduplication occurs, with the stress falling

Aristotelia hieroglyphica (227 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

traceable below it, this fascia is somewhat widened, showing a tendency to reduplication by brown scales along its middle. Parallel with this is a short oblique

Dadi Dadi (788 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Barababaraba, Latjilatji, Warkawarka, Watiwati, Wemba-Wemba) are formed by a reduplication of the word for 'no' in their respective languages, the word 'tati'

Russian Braille (764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Ciguayo language (311 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

'very mountainous' kʰis- (cf. Eastern Tol kʰis 'hard rock') -kʰe- (cf. reduplication in Eastern Tol) -ya (cf. Eastern Tol yo 'tree') Pre-Arawakan languages

Serui Malay (1,062 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

derives intransitive verbs: malas 'unwilling' -> pamalas 'not feel like'. Reduplication is also used, with several meanings, both with nouns and with verbs:

Halo-halo (1,200 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The word is an adjective meaning "mixed [together]" in Tagalog, a reduplication of the Tagalog verb halo "to mix". There is no standardized set of ingredients

Latji Latji (1,008 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

state of Victoria, Australia. The ethnonym Latjilatji consists of a reduplication of the word for "no" (latja). Latjilatji is a Western Central Murray

Itelmen language (1,652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(not more than one root morpheme), thus Itelmen did not take it on. Reduplication of a root, inherent to all the languages of the Chukotko-Kamchatkan

Edo language (1,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

5281/zenodo.3625750. Adeniyi, Harrison (2007). "A comparative study of reduplication in Edo and Yoruba". MorphOn: e-Journal of Morphology: 1–23. Ajiboye

Ilocano grammar (4,011 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

morphological plurals. Open-Syllable Reduplication kayong, brother-in-law kakayong, brothers-in-law Closed-Syllable Reduplication ima, hand im-ima, hands Gemination

Kashaya language (2,632 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

first person has several allomorphs including the prefix ʔa꞉- and CV꞉ reduplication; the latter is informal and is associated with phonologically less marked

Patricia Alice Shaw (614 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Shaw, Patricia A.. 2011. Non-adjacency in Reduplication. Studies on Reduplication, edited by Bernhard Hurch. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton

Clematis paniculata (1,789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

flowering meant the start of spring. Puapua on the other hand comes from reduplication of the Polynesian term pua referring to either Fagraea berteroana, Guettarda

Chaʼpalaa language (192 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

DeGruyter. Open Linguistics. Floyd, Simeon (2014). "Four Types of Reduplication in the Cha'palaa Language of Ecuador" (PDF). Voort-Goodwin. Native Languages

Kuteb language (795 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

only occurs in closed syllables, some noun prefixes, and in verbal reduplication where there is neutralization of u and i. Kuteb has 27 different consonant

Paya language (1,810 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Morphological processes present in this language include affixation, reduplication, vocalic ablaut, and heightening of phonemic tone. The four word classes

List of Russian language topics (262 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Classical Nahuatl grammar (3,906 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

or just a final glottal stop -h. Some plurals are formed also with reduplication of the noun's first or second syllable, with the reduplicated vowel

Blend word (5,864 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from reduplication of the final consonant of shalát 'remote control'. Another example of blending which has also been explained as mere reduplication is

Blend word (5,864 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

from reduplication of the final consonant of shalát 'remote control'. Another example of blending which has also been explained as mere reduplication is

Paya language (1,810 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Morphological processes present in this language include affixation, reduplication, vocalic ablaut, and heightening of phonemic tone. The four word classes

Ri-verbs (512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

which was the only class of verbs in Germanic that had retained the reduplication inherited from the Proto-Indo-European perfect aspect. In Old Norse

Barbareño language (524 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

pp. 251–270. The Hague: Mouton. Wash, Suzanne. (1995). Productive Reduplication in Barbareño Chumash. (Master's thesis, University of California, Santa

Russian language in Belarus (167 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Umpila language (636 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

include: historical dropping of initial consonants, complex verbal reduplication expressing progressivity and habitual aspect, 'optional' ergative marking

Nakanai language (2,727 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

hdl:1885/148444. Spaelti, Philip (1997). Dimensions of Variation in Multi-Pattern Reduplication (PhD thesis). University of California, Santa Cruz. doi:10.7282/T3NV9H3K

Korafe language (1,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to Stem I verbs but with a few changes whether it be a vowel shift, reduplication etc. Normally, removes one of the vowels which are most likely -u, or

Two-cell Chinese Braille (1,085 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

indicated as ⠔⠼⠁, ⠔⠼⠃, etc., sections as ⠬⠼⠉ etc. ⠼ is also used for reduplication rather than repeating a syllable or word. When attached to a word, it

Japhug language (888 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

thesis) (in French). Université Paris VII. Jacques, Guillaume (2007). "La réduplication partielle en japhug, révélatrice des structures syllabiques". Faits

Cofán language (3,983 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and with ⟨c⟩ elsewhere. Borman also conveyed aspirated obstruents via reduplication instead of via <h> insertion like in the modern orthography. More recently

Misumalpan languages (1,038 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

here: http://ling.auf.net/lingBuzz/000639 Ruth Rouvier, "Infixation and reduplication in Misumalpan: A reconstruction" (B.A., Berkeley, 2002) Phil Young and

Maidu language (3,477 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

other cases i is added, so /jaman/ becomes /jamani/. 'R' indicates reduplication of the previous segment, so /my/ becomes /mymy/. Maidu nouns are divided

Carolinian language (3,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

consonants /ş, x, r, w, j/, which may be geminated medially in productive reduplication. Geminate obstruents are tense and often give the impression of aspiration

Akpes language (914 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

settlements has coined the term 'Abesabesi' to denote the language. It is a reduplication of the word àbès meaning 'we'. Abesabesi is spoken in nine different

Kanashi language (436 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to Trace Kanashi History at The Times of India [doi:10.5750/bjll.v6i0.799 Reduplication in Kanashi] The Buckingham Journal of Language and Linguistics

CEP97 (399 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"Cep76, a centrosomal protein that specifically restrains centriole reduplication". Dev. Cell. 16 (5): 649–660. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.03.004. PMC 4062978

Benue–Congo languages (731 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

*ʔini (lì-/à-) *lelem (lì-/à-) *nua (ù-/tì-) *nyì(aw) (mà-) *ti (with reduplication) (ù-/tì-) *nyi (mà-) *lia *ji(a) (lì-/sì-) Plateau Proto-Jukunoid *giP

Source criticism (biblical studies) (970 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

source criticism results from critical evaluation of style, vocabulary, reduplication, and discrepancies. An example of this kind of source criticism is found

Syllable (5,415 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

ISBN 0-15-507319-2. Sloan, Kerry (1988). "Bare-Consonant Reduplication: Implications for a Prosodic Theory of Reduplication". In Borer, Hagit (ed.). The Proceedings of

Dobel language (80 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Jock (2000). "The morphology of Dobel, Aru, with special reference to reduplication". In Grimes, C.E. (ed.). Spices from the East: Papers in languages of

Germanic weak verb (5,117 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

plural, which cannot directly reflect the Proto-Indo-European situation. Reduplication is only in the Gothic plural, not in the singular. The objections are

Rhetorica ad Herennium (2,288 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

brevity. Reduplication is the repetition of words for emphasis or an appeal to pity. Synonymy or Interpretation is similar to reduplication, only instead

Ghanaian Pidgin English (2,211 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

morphology, syntax and phonology is limited. Morphological processes of reduplication can derivate words in GhaPE. This process "affects verbs, nouns, attributive

Semitic root (1,492 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"he translated". In some cases, a quadriliteral root is actually a reduplication of a two-consonant sequence. So in Hebrew דגדג‎ digdeg means "he tickled"

CEP76 (567 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

"Cep76, a centrosomal protein that specifically restrains centriole reduplication". Dev. Cell. 16 (5): 649–60. doi:10.1016/j.devcel.2009.03.004. PMC 4062978

Ahamb language (600 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stative. Detransitivisation is possible with the use of prefixation or reduplication. Verbs can take a number of prefixed tense/aspect/mood/polarity modifiers

Favorlang language (698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

m- p- Past tense (AF) -in-umm-, in-umm m-in- -in- Future tense (AF) Reduplication of the first stem syllable Imperative (AF) -a Non-agent-focus verbal

Thēthi (111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Ray, Kaushal Kishor (November 2009). "Reduplication in Thethi dialect of Maithili language". Nepalese Linguistics. 24: 285–290

Uyghur grammar (7,470 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Uyghur is a Turkic language spoken mostly in the west of China. LIM:limitative case LMT:limitative case DV:direction voice PRN:pronominaliser SIM:similitude

Reduplicative paramnesia (1,170 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

reported by Benson and colleagues. Benson not only described striking reduplication syndromes in his patients, but also attempted to explain the phenomena

Ahamb language (600 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

stative. Detransitivisation is possible with the use of prefixation or reduplication. Verbs can take a number of prefixed tense/aspect/mood/polarity modifiers

Favorlang language (698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

m- p- Past tense (AF) -in-umm-, in-umm m-in- -in- Future tense (AF) Reduplication of the first stem syllable Imperative (AF) -a Non-agent-focus verbal

Benign nephrosclerosis (280 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

infiltrate. The larger blood vessels (interlobar and arcuate arteries) show reduplication of internal elastic lamina along with fibrous thickening of the media

Tocharian languages (7,310 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

classes show independent origins, e.g. the class II preterite, which uses reduplication in Tocharian A (possibly from the reduplicated aorist) but long PIE

Autoscopy (783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Psychiatry 165: 808–817. Brugger, P; Regard, M; Landis, T. (1997). Illusory reduplication of one's own body: phenomenology and classification of autoscopic phenomena

Karitiâna language (3,593 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Instituto Caro Y Cuervo. Bogotá. 51–69. Storto, L. (2014). Reduplication in Karitiana. In Reduplication in the Indigenous languages of South America. Gale Goodwin

Yahgan language (4,988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Adverbs are the one-word class that appears to allow for productive reduplication. ex: chilla 'again' → chilla chilla 'again and again' chilla → {chilla

Northwest Germanic (1,207 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the development of *z in West Germanic as well. The replacement of reduplication with ablaut in the 7th class of strong verbs. This may have begun in

Crow language (4,140 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

prefixes, suffixes, one infix (chi, 'again; possessive reflexive') and reduplication, which expresses an "iterative, distributive, or intensive sense to

Madí language (3,417 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

/iso-ete/ "leg-stalk" > [isoʔete] "shin". Similarly, it occurs after reduplication when the reduplicated stem begins with a vowel: /ata-atabo/ "be muddy

Areal feature (1,365 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Linguistics: An Introduction, Routledge, 1992, p. 170 Abbi, Anvita. (1992). Reduplication in South Asian Languages: An Areal, Typological, and Historical Study

Be-Music Source (918 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

only supported 5 lanes plus one scratch per playside. Delight Delight Reduplication supports the .bme format, allowing a 7-line format similar to in Beatmania

Demotic Greek (1,694 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

delivered), γεννηθείς ([having been] born) - mostly in written language. Reduplication in the perfect. E.g. προσκεκλημένος (invited), πεπαλαιωμένος (obsolete)

Tondano language (335 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

177–208. DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2017-0005 Brickell, Timothy C. (2018). "Reduplication in Tondano and Tonsawang". In: NUSA: Linguistic studies of languages

Yir-Yoront (1,706 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

wart'. (bad) wart'uwər. (woman) The word for 'woman' comes from the reduplication of the word for 'bad'. Alpher notes:'It is probably through some such

Arammba language (4,653 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

can also not be used on verbal nouns like drendjó (< -dren- 'pound'). Reduplication is used on some (underived) nouns to indicate smallness or definiteness;

Sui language (1,828 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sociolinguistics 12(5):567-96. Stanford, James. 2007. Sui Adjective Reduplication as Poetic Morpho-phonology. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 16(2):87-111

Yggdrasil (3,383 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Lífþrasir through Ragnarök by hiding in Hoddmímis holt is "a case of reduplication of the anthropogeny, understandable from the cyclic nature of the Eddic

Sui people (1,865 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Sociolinguistics 12(5):567-96. Stanford, James N. 2007. Sui Adjective Reduplication as Poetic Morpho-phonology. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 16(2):87–111

Chan Chan (4,808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

offers the Mochica noun xllang 'sun' as etym and finds in the toponym a reduplication of that root. Without being convinced by any of these previous proposals

Tupari language (3,994 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

categories such as nouns, valency-manipulating prefixes, discussed below, reduplication of verbal roots, adverbial prefixes and noun incorporation to modify

History of the Russian language in Ukraine (845 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Robert S. P. Beekes (942 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Bomhard. Amsterdam: John Benjamins, 1981, pp. 47–64. "The disyllabic reduplication of the Sanskrit intensives", Münchener Studien zur Sprachwissenschaft

Alor Malay (623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nominal morphology is full reduplication. Nominal reduplication indicates plurality, collectivity, and diversity. Full reduplication of the verb can express

Karuk language (2,192 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Bilingual Education" (PDF). eric.ed.gov. Macaulay, Monica (1993-01-01). "Reduplication and the Structure of the Karuk Verb Stem". International Journal of

Bannoni language (981 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Postverb Suffix Complement ke~ka~ko | ta | ne ma | to | no va- vai- ta (reduplication) [+stative] [+active] podo tani geroo katsu va-rubasa [object pronoun]

Erhua (2,237 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the reduplication of monosyllabic words. In both dialects, the application of erhua to a monosyllabic noun usually results in its reduplication, e.g

Standard Zhuang (1,438 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

frequently used, such as "daih-" (borrowed from Chinese: 第; pinyin: dì). Reduplication is also used. The Old Zhuang script, Sawndip, is a Chinese character–based

Bilen language (953 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

573. ISBN 978-0-19-507993-7. Fallon, Paul D. "Consonant Mutation and Reduplication in Blin Singulars and Plurals" (PDF). In Mugane, John; Hutchison, John

Centrosome (2,577 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

centrosomes can be generated by very different mechanisms: specific reduplication of the centrosome, cytokinesis failure during cell division (generating

Latin conjugation (6,948 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

1st conjugation, its compounds are 3rd conjugation and have internal reduplication: condō, condere, condidī, conditum "to found" crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī

Russian language in the United States (1,587 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Manide language (1,016 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

functions. In Southern Luzon, Manide is the only language that uses CVC reduplication. Pronouns in Manide make the same contrasts as in other Philippine languages

Chrau language (1,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

language. Within the Chrau language there has been an evolution of reduplication. This can be seen with words that have similar spelling that describes

A-Hmao language (1,452 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Community. University of Hawaii Press. Mortensen, David. 2005. "A-Hmao Echo Reduplication as Evidence for Abstract Phonological Scales". LSA Annual Meeting Wang

Banjarese language (755 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

clusters. Within a root, an NC sequence will always be homorganic, though reduplication and a few prefixes such as sing- can produce other sequences, e.g. /ŋb

Guillaume Jacques (789 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Orientale 32.1: 123–130. 2004. "Chabaohua de chongdie xingshi" (茶堡话的重叠形式) [Reduplication in Japhug]. Minzu Yuwen (民族语文) 2004.4: 7–11. 2007. Textes tangoutes

Molar pregnancy (2,212 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

maternal set of genes and two paternal sets. The mechanism is usually the reduplication of the paternal haploid set from a single sperm, but may also be the

Russian alphabet (3,396 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Russification Morse code Braille Features Grammar Declension Animacy Reduplication Phonology Vowel reduction Literature Pushkin House Formalism Science

Naomi Mitchison (4,495 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

they were more convenient to handle. Their findings were published as "Reduplication in Mice" in 1915. This was in fact the first demonstration of genetic

Oʼodham language (1,938 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nouns have distinct forms for each. Most distinct plurals are formed by reduplication and often vowel loss plus other occasional morphophonemic changes, and

Kiwai language (1,041 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

nouns, nominalised adjectives, attribute-category compounds, and so on. Reduplication also exists, usually creating an intensification of the core meaning

Dalabon language (1,717 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

diminutive enclitic =wurd is derived from noun wurd 'woman's child', its reduplication wurdurd means 'child'. wurd can attach to most word classes and functions

Anindilyakwa language (1,541 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

done in 2 grades the positive and a diminutive (warrngka), although reduplication of this word is possible for an intensifying effect. Anindilyakwa features