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Longer titles found: Secularization (church property) (view), Secularization (disambiguation) (view), Secularization movement in the Philippines (view), Secularization of monastic estates in Romania (view), Mexican secularization act of 1833 (view), Desecularization (view)

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denominations has been falling in favor of simply identifying as "Protestant". Secularization, or the decline in religiosity, first became noticeable after 1960 in

Wettenhausen) was an Imperial Abbey of Augustinian Canons until its secularization in 1802–1803. Being one of the 40-odd self-ruling Imperial Abbeys of

Bektash Veli. After his death, his mausoleum was built here. Before the secularization of Turkey in 1925, the complex was home to the pir evi ("pir's house")

The Reichsdeputationshauptschluss (formally the Hauptschluss der außerordentlichen Reichsdeputation, or "Principal Conclusion of the Extraordinary Imperial

Montenegrin nobility of the late 19th century surrounding the then recent secularization of the Principality under Danilo II and his court, excluding the older

1948. This changing role of women led to controversy regarding the secularization of Jewish society through Western-style education. The AIU, and more

Salem Abbey (German: Kloster Salem) was a very prominent Cistercian monastery at Salem in the district of Bodensee, about ten miles from Konstanz in Baden-Württemberg

scrutiny in recent decades in light of increased religious pluralism and secularization in the country. In 1997, public primary schools were required to teach

existed from 1806 to 1810. Its capital was Aschaffenburg. With the secularization of the Archbishopric of Mainz in 1803, Karl Theodor Anton Maria von

however, the proportion of Catholics has decreased, primarily due to secularization and migration (from 89% in 1961 to 52% in 2022). The number of Sunday

pilgrimages. Wingerode belonged to the Electorate of Mainz until the secularization of 1802 and was subject to the jurisdiction of the von Hanstein family

Spanish society, when it occurred in an official manner, was called "secularization." In this official transaction, the mission's communal properties were

traditional privileges, laid out in the Privilegium Sigismundi Augusti. The secularization of the Livonian Order was the "final act" in Livonia's transition from

Christmas is the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ, which, in Western Christian churches, is held annually on 25 December. For centuries, it has

see the effects of the government's campaign of forced anti-Catholic secularization and how the inhabitants had reacted to the brutal anti-clerical purges

Brandenburg-Prussia. It replaced the Bishopric of Halberstadt after its secularization in 1648. Its capital was Halberstadt. In 1807, the principality was

being only a handful of committed moonies in the country. The book Secularization, Rationalism, and Sectarianism: Essays in Honour of Bryan R. Wilson

1701 to 1807. It replaced the Archbishopric of Magdeburg after its secularization by Brandenburg, giving to the Elector another influential seat to the

The Military Order of Saint Benedict of Aviz (Portuguese: Ordem Militar de São Bento de Avis, pronounced [ɐˈviʃ]), previously to 1910 Royal Military Order

Antvorskov Monastery (Danish: Antvorskov Kloster) was the principal Scandinavian monastery of the Catholic Order of Saint John of Jerusalem, located about

Judaism, Utraquism, Freemasons, Epicureanism, and Gnosticism. After the secularization of the abbey, the Library Hall became a church and concert hall. An

Prüm Abbey is a former Benedictine abbey in Prüm, now in the diocese of Trier (Germany), founded by the Frankish widow Bertrada the elder and her son Charibert

His reign was short, from 1797 until the secularization in 1803. It was unusual that during the secularization, Wilderich was able to live in the south

Eastern European village life. Due to assimilation, intermarriage, secularization, and other developments, Little Jerusalem had largely faded as a distinct

involved in promoting tolerance, critical thinking, women's rights, secularization, and freedom of expression, and fighting against the caste system and

its advent by three major factors: 1) economy, 2) education and 3) secularization of parishes. These factors contributed to the birth of the Filipino

The duchy was held by the archbishop-electors of Cologne until its secularization in 1803. The duchy roughly comprised the territory of the present-day

monasteries in the Alpine region. The abbey was dissolved in 1803 during the secularization of church property in Bavaria. The site was acquired in 1809 by Josef

Region of Turkey, on 23 December 1930. Islamists rebelled against the secularization of Turkey by Atatürk and beheaded Mustafa Fehmi Kubilay, a teacher who

dress eventually clashed with the school's push towards Deweyism and secularization, and he resigned in 1933. In 1928, Bard merged with Columbia University

of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk in Turkey by working for modernization and secularization, and strongly opposing religious extremism and obscurantism. Tarzi emulated

chief commissioner of public works. In the assembly, he opposed the secularization of King's College and of the clergy reserves. He helped promote a railway

The Military Order of Saint James of the Sword (Portuguese: Ordem Militar de Sant'Iago da Espada) is a Portuguese order of chivalry. Its full name is the

ruled over by a provost, and remained a dependency of Werden till its secularization in 1803. Werden was a wealthy abbey with possessions in Westphalia,

for decades remained a ruin before undergoing partial restoration and secularization. It is now used for concerts and events. The Allerheiligen-Hofkirche

The Athénée de Luxembourg (English: Luxembourg Athenaeum), is a high school situated in Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg. Throughout the school's

the secularization of U.S. higher education. The "Bible institute/college movement" has been described as "a protest to the inroads of secularization in

nordic national churches in 2003 due to what they perceived as "the secularization of the national/state churches in their respective countries involving

tension led to a state of affairs dubbed by Professor Stephen Sharot as "secularization without secularism": since the 1990s, the demand of both masorti and

tension led to a state of affairs dubbed by Professor Stephen Sharot as "secularization without secularism": since the 1990s, the demand of both masorti and

Darbandi, Shirvani, Iravani, Nakhjevani, Lankarani. Among many other secularization and modernization reforms, surnames were enforced by Reza Shah, following

is usually interpreted by the modernization marked with tendency of secularization and the progress of science and technology that directly affect human

Prostitution in Turkey is legal and regulated. The secularization of Turkish society allowed prostitution to achieve legal status during the early 20th

which the crucifix that signifies the Lord Jesus Christ is placed. Upon secularization on January 1, 1994 (led by Romerico Prieto of the Archdiocese of Manila)

The Comburg (German: [ˈkɔmbʊʁk] ; also Grosscomburg) is a former Benedictine monastery near Schwäbisch Hall, Germany. In 1078, Burkhardt II, Count of

jurisprudence to the needs of the new republic. This was followed by a thorough secularization and modernization of the administration, with a particular focus on

1772 until 1803, when the prince-archbishopric was secularized. After secularization, Colloredo fled to Vienna and remained the non-resident archbishop of

castle served as a house for the administration of the city. In the Secularization of 1803 the Meersburg came under the control of the Grand Duchy of Baden

The Kingdom of Portugal under the House of Braganza was a constitutional monarchy from the end of the Liberal Civil War in 1834 to the Republican Revolution

Counter-Reformation, there was, to some degree, a reaction against the secularization of the art of music in Italy, Spain and the southern (Catholic) portion

repeal marks a significant point in the secularization of the constitution made possible by a significant secularization of the people. Today, a large proportion

The Diocesan Shrine and Parish of Our Lady of the Pillar - Imus Cathedral, commonly known as the Imus Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic cathedral church in

funds. The association of kaichō with non-religious activities, and the secularization of the event, led to the name becoming a slang appellation, in 19th

The concept of the Two-Nation Theory on which Pakistan was founded, was largely based on Muslim nationalism. Secularism in Pakistan went from being a matter

In 1803 the Augustinian Canons were expelled as part of the Bavarian secularization program. The buildings and inventory were sold to private individuals

extinguished fiefs. Bamberg lost its independence in 1802, following the secularization of church lands, becoming part of Bavaria in 1803. The town was first

national backlash in the United States. Christians began to see the secularization of the celebration day of the birth of Christ as the shift toward Santa

Native American legend) and "The Symbol without Meaning" (about the secularization of myths in the modern age). The wild gander of the title is a reference

state, the abolition of ecclesiastical privileges (fueros); and the secularization of registration of births, deaths, and marriages, which gave rise to

the protectors of Kemalism and democracy in Turkey. In his drive for secularization Atatürk later (1925) destroyed most religious frameworks, Sunni as well

marginalized by the increased influence of the trend of secularization. Berger identified secularization as happening not so much to social institutions, such

Maulbronn Monastery (German: Kloster Maulbronn) is a former Cistercian abbey and ecclesiastical state in the Holy Roman Empire located at Maulbronn, Baden-Württemberg

a result of immigration. In 2013, a Catholic became queen consort. Secularization in the Netherlands started around 1880, and major religions began to

advocated for a western style of reform to modernize the empire, including secularization of the state and improvements to civil liberties. He worked to pacify

advocated for a western style of reform to modernize the empire, including secularization of the state and improvements to civil liberties. He worked to pacify

Prisco's ideas are also extensively featured in the 2017 book Dynamic Secularization - Information Technology and the Tension Between Religion and Science

SCP) expected the number of non-affiliated Dutch to be at 72% in 2020. Secularization, or the decline in religious adherence and practice, first became noticeable

Retrieved August 1, 2008. "The Secularization of Priest During Spanish Period". "CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: Secularization". "The Propaganda Movement". Religion

presence, disagreement within the organization grew regarding its alleged secularization. On February 20, 2007, Antonio Meloto and Francisco Padilla resigned

religious priest immediately, there is no need for exclaustration, and secularization (dispensation from the religious vows) is granted instead. In certain

in 1835 during Isabella II of Spain's rule. The Desamortización or secularization of the place brought monastic life in the monastery to an end. Despite

shifts that took place in Quebec during the 1960s, which saw increased secularization and a general movement away from the influence of the Catholic Church

present form from 1685 to 1704 as part of the Waldsassen Abbey. With the secularization in 1803, the Cistercian abbey church became the Catholic parish church

Universidad Nacional de Colombia professor whose area of interests are secularization and religious pluralisation in Colombia, and the growth of Protestantism

was suppressed in 1786 by Habsburg Emperor Joseph II, following his Secularization Decrees. In 1787 Students transferred to the Irish College, St Anthony's

the clergy. This included demands for the taxation of the church, the secularization of church lands, limitations on ecclesiastical jurisdiction in regard

traced to the Jurupa land grant dated September 28, 1838. Before the secularization of the missions, Jurupa was the name of one of the Mission San Gabriel

sanctified aspect that has become lost in modern times as a result of the secularization of contemporary worldviews. These secular worldviews are said to be

independence”. Despite its achievements in many areas including economy, secularization, freedoms and civil rights, the liberal hegemony gave little space for

the other.[page needed] General Soviet denationalization programs and secularization policies also led to a further lack of enrollment and funding; the last

regarded him as a saint. Though Alexios published a decree justifying the secularization of church treasures, the public outcry was so great that he issued a

OCLC 973583 Becker, Howard Paul (1930). Ionia and Athens Studies in Secularization (PhD thesis). Chicago: University of Chicago. OCLC 28264817. Mills,

secular Russian literature and is often cited as indicative of a broader secularization of Russian society. The story begins in Novgorod in 1680, where Frol

became a house of Augustinian canons. The abbey was dissolved during the secularization of 1803 and the buildings were mostly demolished between 1805 and 1807

modern movement reached a peak about 1910, then slowly declined as secularization undercut religiosity in Europe and the professionalization of nursing

Norway entered into schism with their national churches due to "the secularization of the national/state churches in their respective countries involving

The Saint Francis of Assisi Parish Church, commonly known as the Meycauayan Church or Simbahan sa Bayan, is a Roman Catholic church located in Meycauayan

Alvarado to Ygnacio Pastor. The grant encompassed present day Jolon. With secularization, the lands of the Mission San Antonio de Padua were divided into at

The Great Saint Martin Church (German: Groß Sankt Martin, mostly shortened to Groß St. Martin, pronounced [ˈɡʁoːs ˌzaŋt ˈmaʁtɪn] or [- maʁˈtiːn] , Colognian:

Directorate General of Foundations were established Unification and secularization of the education system Depolitization of the army 6 March – İsmet İnönü

of his duchy, but also took the occasion to enrich himself with the secularization of the local churches (one of his first decisions was the cancellation

foundation in 1968, because Swiss laws resulting from the 19th century secularization movement did not allow for the establishment of new monasteries until

of Bamberg. The Treaty of Lunéville of 9 February 1801 decreed the secularization of the German prince-bishoprics. Bamberg was mediatised to the Electorate

of the last buildings constructed on the palace grounds before its secularization was the chapter house, erected in 1780. It was commissioned by Grand

dissolution of the monastery library by French forces in 1803. Following the secularization of Amorbach in 1803, Hoffstetter retired – almost completely deaf and

history of the Jewish People, culminating in the current period of secularization. It is intended to instill in students an appreciation of Hebrew and

administration. In 1802, the monastery was expropriated in the course of secularization on the left bank of the Rhine. By imperial order of October 30, 1804

concern general issues of societal transformations in modernization and secularization as well as current international power politics, the Crusades are often

to the group's website, "Each progressive step down the road to the secularization of America has come not through a referendum of the people, or an act

of the Cistercians in the 13th century. It was dissolved during the secularization of the 18th century, and the abbey buildings were demolished. The abbey

which moved there from Usedom (town) (Grobe Abbey). After the abbey's secularization into a ducal domain, it at times served as an administrative center

of Bamberg. Kronach remained part of the Prince-Bishopric until its secularization in 1803. The town's massive fortress originates from 1130, when Otto

remained a Catholic enclave in the Lutheran-dominated city until its secularization in 1803. The buildings were then acquired by the city of Frankfurt.

expertise contain the interaction between religion, nationalism and secularization processes. He has extensive knowledge of the intellectual, political

manage to navigate the great changes in Dutch society of the late 1960s; secularization and depillarization greatly lessened the need for Protestant women's

Jerichow Monastery The Jerichow Monastery (German: Kloster Jerichow) is a former Premonstratensian monastery located in the northern outskirts of Jerichow

of the Synod of Bishops, Sosa spoke of secularization, saying "What if we try, instead, to look at secularization as a sign of the times, in the theological

Rieti, Italy". EuroWeather. Retrieved 5 December 2008. Péter Bokody, "Secularization and Realistic Turn in Italy: Antonio Fissiraga's Funerary Monument in

the Past (Yale University Press, 2014), Socialist Churches: Radical Secularization and the Preservation of the Past in Petrograd and Leningrad, 1918-1988

divisive issue, as influential religious factions challenged the complete secularization called for by Kemalism and the observance of Islamic practices experienced

the Haskalah movement derived from the Enlightenment, acculturation, secularization, religious reform in all its forms from mild to extreme, and the rise

Christianity and Judaism are given extra legal privileges. Much of Soviet-era secularization has been reversed, and Christianity is still seen as a major component

the Past (Yale University Press, 2014), Socialist Churches: Radical Secularization and the Preservation of the Past in Petrograd and Leningrad, 1918-1988

Metropolitan Sofronie Miclescu, who opposed Cuza's secularization of the monastery estates. In 1863, secularization was imposed by Cuza, with the land thus freed

the phrase "Islamic exceptionalism" to describe Islam's resistance to secularization and outsized role in public life. The phrase has come under some criticism

theology studies, which were organized by different religious orders; the secularization of the chairs and their duration so that they would not be for life;

changes, progressive secularization, and the impressive growth of Christian communities in the Southern Hemisphere. Secularization, the steady decline

(elected as Pope Benedict XVI in 2005), entitled The Dialectics of Secularization. The dialogue took place on 14 January 2004 after an invitation to both

aforementioned Tree of Gernika). Despite their present conspicuous secularization, the Basques have been Catholics for centuries. However, they owe much

articulating the concept. Al-Faruqi expressed his concerns about the secularization of knowledge in Muslim societies. He discussed "the malaise of the ummah"

the electorate of Bavaria and was a lordship of Schäftlarn until its secularization. In 1818, Icking became an autonomous political community following

constitutional amendment of 1937. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk introduced the secularization of the state in the Turkish Constitution of 1924, alongside his reforms

2021-12-27. Pepper, George B. (1988). The Boston Heresy Case in View of the Secularization of Religion: A Case Study in the Sociology of Religion. Lewiston, New

Monastery, the secular territory of the Augsburg bishops. During the secularization of the monastery, Pfronten came to Bavaria in 1803. In 1818 the municipality

included the following planks: The abrogation of the rectories, and the secularization of the Clergy Reserves. Retrenchment in provincial expenditure. Abolition

regular Cistercian abbots. Finally the French Revolution and the general secularization of monasteries in the beginning of the eighteenth century reduced the

management of the Anadolu Ajansı. Speaking in support of Westernization and secularization of Turkish society, he wrote in 1928: If the West is superior in the

Holy Roman Empire and the Catholic Church that after its definitive secularization in 1648 became the hereditary Duchy of Bremen (German: Herzogtum Bremen)

sociologist Stuart Johnson in his study of indifference to religion amid secularization published in 1972. Apatheism considers the question of the existence

prevent Catholics from converting to other religions or to avert growing secularization. During the Pope's fourth trip to Mexico he delivered the conclusions

state additionally drawing from theories of political religion and the secularization of Christian concepts, namely Puritanism,[additional citation(s) needed]

From that time, the Romanian Communist Party started a campaign of secularization, seeking to transform the country into an atheist state along Marxist-Leninist

and his friend, Father Pedro Peláez from Laguna, were leaders of the secularization movement, seeking reforms within the Catholic Church to respect the

the Spanish provincial administration.[when?] In 1846, following the secularization of the mission system by the Mexican government, Don Santiago Argüello

jurisdiction as a Hofmark, before being suppressed in 1803 during the secularization of Bavaria. In 1806 the local Weng and Bernhardsberg churches were sold

which came to be called the Horní Castle ("Upper Castle"). After the secularization of the monastery during reign of Emperor Joseph II, the estate fell

from the 8th century until the dissolution of abbeys in the course of secularization in 1803. During its heyday in the early Middle Ages, the abbey was a

Evered, Emine Ö., and Kyle T. Evered. 2010. Decolonization through secularization: a geopolitical reframing of Turkey's 1924 abolition of the Caliphate

20th century competition from other forms of media and "the increasing secularization of American culture" has reduced the relative influence of the Standard

Spinoza was an early critic of religious authority in the country. Secularization, and the decline in religiosity, started around 1880 and first became

foundation of modern Croatia, separation of church and state, strengthening secularization and revision of all four concordats, comprehensive curriculum reform

significance as border security and was no longer maintained. In the Secularization of 1803, the town was brought under the control of the Count of Nassau

The Satanic panic is a moral panic consisting of over 12,000 unsubstantiated cases of Satanic ritual abuse (SRA, sometimes known as ritual abuse, ritualistic

Perspective, Univ of Massachusetts Press, 1992, p. 84. Warner, R., Secularization and Its Discontents, A&C Black, 2010, p.19. "1Clem45:1-5". Lexundria

lecturing, and writing are religion and values in the United States, secularization, and religious fundamentalism. Dick holds a BA with majors in philosophy

in Hungary, destroyed by the Turks in 1699. From that time until the secularization of the monastery, the Abbot of Henryków was the abbot of two monasteries

decline following its defeat in the Battle of Grunwald in 1410 and the secularization of its Prussian territories by Albert of Brandenburg in 1525, while

wrought their eventual harm to the economy as a whole. The increase in secularization during the 'Roaring Twenties', as automobiles became widespread, and

The Metropolitan Cathedral of Our Lord's Transfiguration, also known as Palo Metropolitan Cathedral or simply Palo Cathedral, is a Roman Catholic church

village, part of the estate lands of Count Kasper Sieberg. After the secularization of the Livonian Order, Ilūkste became part of the Duchy of Courland

and the recognition that any compensation plan should be based on the secularization of the ecclesiastical states of the Empire. It is on this basis that

pp. 139–140. Singy, Patrick (2003). "Friction of the Genitals and Secularization of Morality". Journal of the History of Sexuality. 12: 345–64. doi:10

parish Wegscheid. In 1783 it became independent as a parish. During the secularization of 1803, the place with most of the Hochstiftischen area fell into the

counterrevolution to 1789", referring to the French Revolution that instituted secularization of society. Its membership largely consisted of wealthy German Catholics

Press, 144–168, 1993. Buddhism in the modern world: secularization or protestantization? In Secularization, rationalism and sectarianism. Essays in honour

of his duchy, but also took the occasion to enrich himself with the secularization of the local churches (one of his first decisions was the cancellation

Silesian Duchy of Legnica-Brzeg-Wołów lapsed to the emperor, and a new secularization of the churches begun. But when King Charles XII of Sweden secured for

conservatism and Catholicism. The editors indicated that stemming the tide of secularization in Colombia was one of their primary objectives. During the Liberal

growing population of non-Quakers within Pennsylvania resulted in the secularization of the province's government, and the end of the Quaker-led government

liberal reforms of great importance to the country, tending toward the secularization of public instruction and freedom of worship. He amended the constitution

University Press, 2011. pp. 166–168. Feiner, Shmuel. The Origins of Jewish Secularization in Eighteenth-Century Europe. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2011

conquered by the Teutonic Order in the mid-13th Century, and after the secularization of the Order in 1525 became part of Ducal Prussia. Kleinort was founded

Lubiąż Abbey (Polish: Opactwo cystersów w Lubiążu; German: Kloster Leubus) is a former Cistercian monastery in Lubiąż, in the Lower Silesian Voivodeship

was considered a potential successor to Adenauer. With the increasing secularization since the late 1960s there was a change in the character of the EAK

ISBN 978-0-313-30923-6. Lacey, Barbara E. (Summer 1991). "Gender, Piety, and Secularization in Connecticut Religion, 1720-1775". Journal of Social History. 24 (4)

in the so-called 'theorem of secularization'. "Blumenberg targets Löwith's argument that progress is the secularization of Hebrew and Christian beliefs

possession listing of the bishop of Freising (Freesing). Up until the 1803 secularization the surrounding monasteries were the primary landowners in the area

University. "He has written extensively on popular religion, the sacred and secularization", and is known for his unconventional applications of the "concept of

all aspects of Jewish life, and infused culture. Since the advent of secularization, wholly secular Jewish culture emerged likewise. There has not been

first mentioned in 772 in the records of the monastery at Fulda. With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

Articles/Reviews/Essays "The Death of God in West Germany: Between Secularization, Postfascism, and the Rise of Liberation Theology," in Die Gegenwart

Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien Friedrich Buchmayr [in German] (2004). "Secularization and Monastic libraries in Austria". In James Raven (ed.). Lost libraries:

summer residence by the prince bishops of Augsburg until 1805. After the secularization of the palace went over to the state, it then fell into private ownership

obscured. The Roman model had, furthermore, the effect of a radical secularization of political problems. The humanistic concentration on the history of

Archbishopric of Salzburg and fell to Archduke Ferdinand of Tuscany during secularization in 1803, to Austria in 1805, which Petting had to cede to the Kingdom

Irreligion in Albania arose after a period of rising anti-clericalism and secularization in the context of the rising Albanian nationalism in the late Ottoman

and first Lutheran Bishop of Pomesania, Georg von Polentz, after the secularization of the Order. In 1699 it was bought by Ernst Graf Finck von Finckenstein

Russia through secularization, which was a vital step in the course of European political modernization during this time. Secularization, in this instance

over, which would be based in one of the monastery buildings. After secularization the monastery was divided; one part for private individuals, the other

continued and expanded his policies as they increased the momentum of secularization. Islam remained central to interactions, but the religious establishment

settled property, supposedly in trust for the mission Indians. In 1834, secularization laws that voided the mission control of lands in the northern settlements

S2CID 154609177. ProQuest 229490701. Liu, Alan P. L. (2009). "Rebirth and Secularization of the Central Party School in China". The China Journal. 62 (62): 105–125

the same field was used for military exercises. The 1863 law on the secularization of monastery estates in Romania made the Colentina estate property of

of 7, pages 21-34. From Rum Millet to Greek Nation: Enlightenment, Secularization, and National Identity in Ottoman Balkan Society, 1453–1821, Victor

first documented in 800 in the records of the monastery at Fulda. With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

the classic church-sect typology". Writing in The Future of Religion: Secularization, Revival and Cult Formation, authors Rodney Stark and William Sims Bainbridge

the Duchy of Prussia, remaining a part and fief of Poland, after the secularization of the Teutonic Knights. It was the seat of starosts (local administrators)

author of The Political and the Transformations (1979) and Power and Secularization (1985). He has been one of the most important re-discoverers of Carl

magnificence of Lalande's large choral grands motets yielded to a gradual secularization." Anthony Lewis, Nigel Fortune Opera and church music, 1630-1750 1975

Archbishop Conrad I of Salzburg. It was the only monastery saved from the secularization of Bavaria (1802 and 1803), until Rupertiwinkel became part of the Kingdom

OCLC 30476551. Stark, Rodney; William Sims Bainbridge (December 1980). "Secularization and Cult Formation in the Jazz Age". Journal for the Scientific Study

the last Commander of the commandery, Peter Englisberg, supported the secularization of the Commandery and was allowed to retire to Bremgarten Castle as

Frankenbrunn Hassenbach Hetzlos Reith Schlimpfhof Thulba Wittershausen With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

Christian philosophy was reinforced in the seventeenth century by the secularization of cosmological science, which was itself a consequence of "naturalization"

became part of the Monastic State of the Teutonic Order. After the secularization of the Teutonic Order in 1525, the region became part of Ducal Prussia

the late eighteenth century, though the administrative reforms and secularization that followed the French Revolution were far reaching in their effect

"libertine" at WordNet Feiner, Shmuel (June 6, 2011). The Origins of Jewish Secularization in Eighteenth-Century Europe. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0812201895

rebuilt. The community of Hospitals were assigned the ruins as part of a secularization exercise, which they later sold in 1861 to the local authority. The

allied with House of Welf which held the Duchy of Magdeburg, and after secularization in 1680 was administered by the Elector of Brandenburg. The Prussian

street. In 1841, following Mexico's 1822 independence and 1830s mission secularization, Joaquin Estrada became the owner of the Rancho Santa Margarita. Estrada

of atheism during the Soviet era and the general European trend of secularization, religiosity declined drastically, and today a growing percentage of

Canons Regular, headed by a provost. The canons remained until the secularization of the Bavarian monasteries in 1803. Saint Conrad of Parzham, O.F.M

sanctified aspect that has become lost in modern times as a result of the secularization of contemporary worldviews. These secular worldviews are said to be

several times. The nunnery was able to evade destruction during the secularization of 1802 by turning itself into a girls' school. During the Kulturkampf

ecclesiastical confiscations of Mendizábal (Spanish: desamortización), the "secularization" of church-owned latifundia, which proceeded in pulses through the 19th

Iranian revolution of 1978–9, defied the illusions of advocates of secularization theory. The resurgence of Islam in politics in the most modernizing

Ygnacio then moved to the Monterey Presidio and was in charge of the secularization of Mission Santa Cruz and Mission San Francisco de Asís. He became a

back as 1406, was administered by the Capuchins after 1630. Following secularization in the early 19th century, the Capuchins eventually left and the Franciscan

中山 2009, p. 231. 文化庁編さん 2011, pp. 54–61. Mullins, Mark R (2012). "Secularization, Deprivatization, and the Reappearance of 'Public Religion' in Japanese

Fellowship to conduct a five-year research project exploring science and secularization. He delivered the Bampton Lectures at the University of Oxford in February

significance as border security and was no longer maintained. In the Secularization of 1803, the town was brought under the control of the Count of Nassau

the bishop of Constance, it was used for various purposes after the Secularization of 1803. It is now a museum. There is also an expanse of half-timbered

Islam in Communist Albania (1945–1991) covers a period of time when the Communist Party of Albania came to power under Enver Hoxha and exercised almost

one of a handful of natives to receive a land grant in the mission secularization and parcelling out of Mexican-American lands. The Suisunes who survived

(Paradeplatz) was designed by Johann Jakob Michael Küchel. In the wake of the secularization of the Bishopric of Bamberg, the fortress was transferred to the Electorate

the satellite communications company Intelsat on the Sodenberg. With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

the poet Ada Negri and the naturalist Agostino Bassi. Péter Bokody, "Secularization and Realistic Turn in Italy: Antonio Fissiraga's Funerary Monument in

first two decades of the mission. The original trees suffered after the secularization of the missions, though pioneers cultivated new trees from their cuttings

been bought and sold in the open market. Mihail also attempted the secularization of monastic establishments, which was carried out by Prince Alexandru

The Military Order of Christ (previously Ordem dos Cavaleiros de Cristo "Order of the Knights of Christ") was founded in 1318. The order, in every sense

plausibility structures, as well as the erosion of the modernist trend of secularization that took place with postmodernism. Lifeworld Base and superstructure

Traditional Anglican Communion to resist what they see as the continuing secularization of the church. As the new century began, the communion reported 14 member

government planned to sell or demolish the rococo masterpiece during the secularization of Bavaria at the beginning of the 19th century, and that only protests

the Emergence of Occultism: A Genealogical Approach to Socialism and Secularization in 19th-Century France". Religion. 46 (3). Routledge: 359–388. doi:10

Stark, Rodney; Bainbridge, William Sims (1985). The future of religion: secularization, revival, and cult formation. Berkeley, Calif: University of California

Americans) However, the meaning of the colors changed because of the secularization of the country, which was spearheaded by President Benito Juárez. The

newspaper to follow the laws of common, free and compulsory education, secularization of cemeteries and civil marriage. Hipólito Yrigoyen, twice president

(Polish nobility) in the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. After the secularization of the State of the Teutonic Order during the Protestant Reformation

Holy Roman Empire was the seat of the Bishopric of Eichstätt until secularization in 1802. In 1806, it became a part of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Eichstätt

and Upper courts of the Abbey of Kempten, a Benedictine monastery. Secularization took place in 1803, and the municipality was formalized in 1818, in

2006-06-14. Lambert, Yves (1999). "Religion in Modernity as a New Axial Age: Secularization or New Religious Forms?". Sociology of Religion. 60 (3): 303–333. doi:10

time, a convent was founded there. The convent owned the village until secularization in 1584. At that time, the convent was closed, and the village was given

1945, Lutheranism in Lithuania has declined largely due to the ongoing secularization that sweeps throughout Europe. The Lithuanian Evangelical Reformed Church

City Club". Michigan Live. Retrieved 24 July 2012. Warner, Rob (2010). Secularization and its discontents. London: Continuum. ISBN 9781441155436. Elshof,

Buddhist modernism and secular humanism, and is part of the broad trend of secularization that has been ongoing in the West since the recovery of classical Greek

He abolished flogging, relaxed media censorship, and began limited secularization of education. He was also very close to the ilustrados, a group of Filipinos

in 1122 in the records of the monastery at Aura an der Saale. With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

St. Sadurní, was consecrated. The community suffered with the 1835 secularization and the monastery became a prison. In 1879, the religious community

not match their actual religious identity, often because of recent secularization, religious intermarriage, relatively recent conversion in late Ottoman

Atatürk banned all dervish orders and their tekkes in 1925 as part of the secularization of Turkey. He unsuccessfully appealed to Atatürk, saying that the Bektashis

Colbas, sometimes Mera Vallis which means Bright Valley. After the secularization of Pomeranian Cistercians in 1555 the area became a private property

Christensen, Nikolaj (2 March 2022). Unorganized Religion: Pentecostalism and Secularization in Denmark, 1907-1924: Chapter 4, Struggle. Brill. p. 70-. doi:10

of the causes and roots of the dynamic secularization of the Czech lands and in 2013 published Secularization and Catholicism in the Czech lands: Specific

of Würzburg.: 154  Seßlach was part of the Hochstift Würzburg until secularization in 1803. Over the centuries, the town suffered more under the German

town originally belonged to the Prince-Provostry of Ellwangen. With secularization resulting from the Principal Conclusion of the Imperial Deputation in

Starting in 1394, the monastery belonged to the Bishop of Würzburg. With secularization of the government in 1803, the territory of the present municipality

became part of the Monastic State of the Teutonic Order. After the secularization of the Teutonic Order in 1525, the region became part of Ducal Prussia

of Schwäbisch Gmünd took Mutlangen as property. In the course of the secularization circa 1800, Schwäbisch Gmünd lost its sovereignty and was assigned to

pseudo-scholarly means.[citation needed] State Shinto in Japan prior to the forced secularization following World War II. The Sun Language Theory and Turkish History

Hutterites remain in Canada. The long-term trend has been towards increasing secularization of the government. The remaining state churches were disestablished

practices without affiliating. There have been variant explanations for secularization, including lack of trust in the labor market, with government, in marriage

recognition for the Union. He also adopted several reforms, including the secularization of church lands, introduction of free primary education, a French-inspired

relations with the Catholic Church and other denominations. The process of secularization was already clearly recognizable by the end of the eighteenth century

London in 1763. From that time till its secularization in 1803 it was ruled by priors. At its secularization it numbered eight monks. The complex became

enslavers". The Washington Post. Bilby, Kenneth M. (2010-01-01). "Surviving Secularization: Masking the Spirit in the Jankunu (John Canoe) Festivals of the Caribbean"

Cahuilla people inhabited Politana until long after the 1830s decree of secularization and the 1842 inclusion into the Rancho San Bernardino land grant.: 37–41 

represented in the Cortes and be considered a province of Spain" and "the secularization of the parishes." However, in 1872, nationalist sentiment grew strongest

Prince-Bishopric of Augsburg. Since the German mediatization and the secularization of 1803 the place belongs to Bavaria. As part of the administrative

in 1513 to Heinrich Reuß von Plauen (not the Grand Master). With the secularization of the Teutonic Order's Prussian territories in 1525, the town became

the Rhine. This was to be accomplished largely thought a programme of secularization of ecclesiastical principalities as laid out at the Congress of Rastatt

"Giacomo Marramao WebSite". host.uniroma3.it. Retrieved 26 April 2019. "Secularization and Globalization". @GI_weltweit. Retrieved 26 April 2019. "OHCHR |

radicalism of the 1960s and 1970s, assuming a crucial role in the national secularization debate. Lagercrantz in his public role gave rise to strong emotions

natures is rejected as contrary to sound reason (ratio sana)." Religion, secularization, and political thought: Thomas Hobbes to ... – Page 45 James E. Crimmins

started to diminish. In the second half of the twentieth century a rapid secularization and strong loss of religious affiliation have taken place in North Brabant

de; es] (financial administrative district) of Munich. Until its 1803 secularization, the bishopric of Freising was the Langenbach district's most important

was founded in 1233 (791 years ago) (1233) and was preserved by the secularization in Bavaria. In 1803 a girls' school was founded which remains to the

both marched through the town and took quarter here. 1803: During the Secularization Mudau became part of the Principality of Leiningen. 1806: Mudau becomes

minister. Dietrich is considered the father of "Religious Humanism," a secularization of the Sunday morning liturgical experience. Dietrich's talks proved

membership to practicing Catholics due to what it calls "the reality of the secularization of modern society". It derives its rejections of modern society from

The headquarters also has a museum, library, and archives. Before the secularization of Turkey in 1925, the Haji Bektash Veli Complex in Hacıbektaş, Turkey

started to diminish. In the second half of the twentieth century a rapid secularization and strong loss of religious affiliation have taken place in Limburg

which the modern Archives were established; in 1864, following the secularization of monastery estates in Romania, its collections were enriched as the

included in particular the Gothic part of the abbey church. The 1626 secularization of the abbey caused the Benedictine monks to leave the cloister, which

the King, which was Pope Pius XI's response to the world's increasing secularization and nationalism. It was written in the aftermath of World War I and