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Find link is a tool written by Edward Betts.Longer titles found: Upper mantle body (view)
searching for Upper mantle 256 found (499 total)
alternate case: upper mantle
Slab suction
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other. As one plate subducts, it sets up convection currents in the upper mantle that exert a net trenchward pull, and acts to suck both the plates togetherSociety hotspot (1,288 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
in the upper mantle and found to extend into the uppermost lower mantle, implying that the passage of hot material from the lower to upper mantle is notPeridot (1,628 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
observed to be formed not in Earth's crust, but in the molten rock of the upper mantle. Gem-quality peridot is rare on Earth's surface due to its susceptibilityObduction (1,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Obduction is a geological process whereby denser oceanic crust (and even upper mantle) is scraped off a descending ocean plate at a convergent plate boundaryMarquesas hotspot (1,152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the plume conduit either being deflected by convection currents in the upper mantle or melt being channelled through zones of structural weakness. VolcanicGeology of Cape Verde (1,102 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
origin includes substantial uplift, low-velocity seismic anomalies in the upper mantle extending to depths of around 500 km, low-velocity anomalies in the lowerSmartville Block (743 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
several major ophiolites found in California. Ophiolites are crustal and upper-mantle rocks from the ocean floor that have been moved on land. Ophiolites haveSlab window (866 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Alejandro; Murdie, Ruth E. (2010). "Subduction of the Chile Ridge: Upper mantle structure and flow". GSA Today: 4–10. doi:10.1130/gsatg61a.1. ISSN 1052-5173Vladimir Belousov (700 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The upper mantle project: World scientists join in a great venture. - The Courier UNESCO. 1963. N 10. P. 12–17. Belousov V.V. The upper mantle and itsMarine geophysics (3,125 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
experiments have detected anisotropy of seismic wave speed in the oceanic upper mantle. The usual method of measuring the Earth's magnetic field at the seaDaito varied tit (218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
typical P. v. varius in having a broad chestnut-coloured band on the upper mantle, olive-green (not dark grey) lower mantle, and orangey (not white) sidesAzores hotspot (727 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mendes-Victor, L. & Sebai, A. (2006). "Azores hotspot signature in the upper mantle". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 156 (1–2): 23–34. Bibcode:2006JVGRIsostasy (2,874 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
change in crust loading) provide information on the viscosity of the upper mantle. The basis of the model is Pascal's law, and particularly its consequenceOcean island basalt (2,892 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that the mantle was split into two reservoirs: the upper mantle and the lower mantle. The upper mantle was thought to be geochemically depleted due to meltSeafloor spreading (4,179 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as far as it will stretch. At this point basaltic oceanic crust and upper mantle lithosphere begins to form between the separating continental fragmentsGeophysical imaging (728 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Some geophysical imaging techniques for the Earth's lithosphere and upper mantle include teleseismic tomography, surface-wave tomography, gravity modelingSeismic wide-angle reflection and refraction (507 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a technique used in geophysical investigations of Earth's crust and upper mantle. It allows the development of a detailed model of seismic velocitiesTarpeia (crater) (275 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
iron-rich pyroxene and is rich in diogenite, likely brought up from Vesta's upper mantle by the impact event that created Rheasilvia basin. "Tarpeia". GazetteerDarfur Dome (613 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(2000). "African hot spot volcanism: Small-scale convection in the upper mantle beneath cratons". Science. 290 (5494): 1137–1140. Bibcode:2000Sci...290Omphacite (1,210 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is the dominated phase in the subducted oceanic crust in the Earth's upper mantle. The Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalt, which makes up oceanic crust, goes throughCraton (2,569 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
proposes that cratons formed from a high degree of partial melting of the upper mantle, with 30 to 40 percent of the source rock entering the melt. Such a highErebus hotspot (1,112 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
area, high volcanic output, domal uplift, and seismic anomalies in the upper mantle consistent with a plume approximately 250 to 300 km (160 to 190 mi) in1668 Shandong earthquake (1,548 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lei; Dapeng Zhao; Xiwei Xu; Mofei Du; Qi Mi; Mingwen Lu (2020). "P-wave upper-mantle tomography of the Tanlu fault zone in eastern China". Physics of theBenmoreite (285 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Green, D. H.; Edgar, A. D.; Beasley, P.; Kiss, E.; Ware, N. G. (1974). "Upper mantle source for some hawaiites, mugearites and benmoreites". ContributionsAndréa Tommasi (897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
modeling of olivine lattice preferred orientations: Implications for the upper mantle seismic anisotropy". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 105Marek Grad (258 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
especially structural seismology. He studied the Earth's crust and the upper mantle using the methods of explosive seismology (mainly the so-called deep1997 Manyi earthquake (292 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1015–1034 Burgmann, R.; Dresen, G. (2008), "Rheology of the Lower Crust and upper mantle: Evidence from Rock Mechanics, Geodesy, and Field Observations" (PDF)Oblique foliation (799 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
fabrics in porphyroclastic Alpine peridotites: a shear sense indicator for upper mantle flow. Journal of Structural Geology, 14:839–846. Passchier CW & TrouwKaren M. Fischer (1,123 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Seismological Society of America for "pioneering research on Earth’s upper mantle structure and dynamics, the structure and evolution of continental lithosphereGreat Falls Tectonic Zone (813 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
and Probst, Kelly. Plutonic Imaging: A View into the Lower Crust and Upper Mantle of the Great Falls Tectonic Zone. 2008 Joint GSA, SSSA-ASA-CSSA, andKuntomintar (205 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-25. Gorshkov G S, 1970. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle; Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. New York: Plenum PublishingMantle plume (5,776 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
accepted, the predominant, steady state plate tectonic regime driven by upper mantle convection, mainly the sinking of cold plates of lithosphere back intoNear side of the Moon (825 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bombarded by similarly large impactors, the near side hemisphere crust and upper mantle was hotter than that of the far side, resulting in the larger impactVernadskii Ridge (242 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Georgii Stepanovich (1970). "Geology of the Basement". Volcanism and the Upper Mantle. pp. 37–48. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1767-8_4. ISBN 978-1-4684-1769-2.Lunar magma ocean (2,180 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
some (e.g., Taylor Whole Moon) or no enhancement (e.g., Lunar Primitive Upper Mantle) of refractory elements. The estimated initial depth of the Lunar MagmaAzores Plateau (252 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mendes-Victor, L. & Sebai, A. (2006). "Azores hotspot signature in the upper mantle". Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research. 156 (1–2): 23–34. Bibcode:2006JVGRShear wave splitting (4,463 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the receiver at approximately the same time. In the deeper crust and upper mantle, the high frequency shear waves split completely into two separate shearMagma (7,678 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
enough to bring rocks to their melting point anywhere in the crust or upper mantle, so magma is produced only where the geothermal gradient is unusuallyBimodal volcanism (551 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Eos, 71, 956. Christiansen, R.L.; Foulger G.R.; Evans J.R. (2002). "Upper-mantle origin of the Yellowstone hotspot" (PDF). Bulletin of the Geological1983 Heze earthquake (647 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Dapeng; Xu, Xiwei; Du, Mofei; Mi, Qi; Lu, Mingwen (2020-02-01). "P-wave upper-mantle tomography of the Tanlu fault zone in eastern China". Physics of theAftershock (1,575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1958), page 69. Båth, Markus (1965). "Lateral inhomogeneities in the upper mantle". Tectonophysics. 2 (6): 483–514. Bibcode:1965Tectp...2..483B. doi:10Rarotonga hotspot (2,048 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
; Ito, A.; Shiobara, H.; Reymond, D.; Suetsugu, D. (December 2015). "Upper mantle structures beneath the South Pacific superswell region using broadbandKetoy (639 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-25. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewAntsiferov Island (524 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-25. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewEkarma (501 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Machine (archived December 23, 2010) Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewMakanrushi (494 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Machine (archived December 23, 2010) Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewRasshua (559 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Federation. List of volcanoes in Russia Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewEnvironment of Svalbard (1,314 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Wave Tomography Beneath Greenland and Surrounding Regions: 1. Crust and Upper Mantle". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 125 (12). Bibcode:2020JGRBBroutona (505 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
2010-12-23. Retrieved 2010-05-25. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewIsostatic depression (460 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
volume by relating the magnitude of depression to the density of ice and upper mantle material. Glacial megalakes can form in regional depressions under thePlate theory (volcanism) (5,853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
he proposed that this thermal boundary was deeper than the convecting upper mantle on which the plates ride and located it at the core-mantle boundary,Ushishir (618 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Seabirds of the Russian Far East, 37-81. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewHodgson's frogmouth (1,413 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
head, with irregular bold whitish markings particularly on scapular and upper mantle which forms a white collar. Underparts are heavily and regularly markedYellow-billed kingfisher (552 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
patch and white throat. Adult females also have a black crown patch. The upper mantle is blackish grading to olive green on the back, blue-green on rump andAnastomosis (1,644 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
; Zeilinger, G. (January 2005). "Shear strain localization from the upper mantle to the middle crust of the Kohistan Arc (Pakistan)". Geological SocietyShiashkotan (666 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Institution. Retrieved 2021-06-25. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewChirinkotan (500 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
has media related to Chirinkotan. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewKharimkotan (682 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Program. Smithsonian Institution. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewPurplish-backed jay (551 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and 16 in), with males usually larger than females. The head, neck, upper mantle, and underparts are black, and there is a small ruffled erectile crestKepler-277b (706 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
olivine, wadsleyite, and ringwoodite while the lower part of Kepler-277b's upper mantle consists of silicate perovskite and post-perovskite. Kepler-277b orbitsBushy-crested jay (467 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
feathers are graduated. The sexes look alike; the head, neck, breast and upper mantle are black while the remaining upper parts are dark blue with a sheenGlossodoris pallida (255 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
thin yellow-margined mantle. It also has opaque white patches on its upper mantle. Both its gills and rhinophores are also white. This species, like manyChromodoris strigata (221 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
strigata is pale blue with black longitudinal lines on its body and upper mantle. It has a bright orange-edged mantle and bright orange gills and rhinophoresBare-faced curassow (439 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
underparts. The female, on the other hand, has a black head, throat, neck and upper mantle, and a black and white barred crest. The remainder of the upper partsFlood basalt (4,896 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
group (HPT). The difference has been attributed to inhomogeneity in the upper mantle, but strontium isotope ratios suggest the difference may arise from theNemo Peak (1,244 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Stepanovich (1970). "Volcanoes of the Kurile Islands". Volcanism and the Upper Mantle. Monographs in Geoscience. Springer US. pp. 49–234. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1767-8_5Donald W. Forsyth (1,241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
dissertation Anisotropy and the structural evolution of the oceanic upper mantle was supervised by Frank Press. Forsyth's first research cruise was aboardRaikoke (874 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
East, 37–81. Global Volcanism Program Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewTao-Rusyr Caldera (515 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Stepanovich (1970). "Volcanoes of the Kurile Islands". Volcanism and the Upper Mantle. pp. 49–234. doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1767-8_5. ISBN 978-1-4684-1769-2Banana Doughnut theory (558 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Youssof, M.; Thybo, H.; Artemieva, I.M.; Levander, A. (June 2015). "Upper mantle structure beneath southern African cratons from seismic finite-frequencyNembrotha chamberlaini (241 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
yellow, green, or black and occasionally yellow splashed across the upper mantle. It has very distinctive bright red gills and rhinophores. The foot andIsland (3,315 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Marion (March 15, 2017). "Hunting for the Tristan mantle plume – An upper mantle tomography around the volcanic island of Tristan da Cunha". Earth andHypselodoris purpureomaculosa (184 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
specific epithet purpureomaculosa refers to the purple spots on its upper mantle that vary in colour from red to black in some individuals. This speciesHypselodoris purpureomaculosa (184 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
specific epithet purpureomaculosa refers to the purple spots on its upper mantle that vary in colour from red to black in some individuals. This species1976 Longling earthquake (853 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Walter D. (2003), "Three-dimensional velocity structure of crust and upper mantle in southwestern China and its tectonic implications" (PDF), Journal ofBalcreuchan Port (1,235 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
crust has been emplaced onto continental crust. In the bay, rocks of the upper mantle progress to igneous rocks of the oceanic crust and finally on to thePotrillo volcanic field (2,712 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the surface by the eruption. Xenoliths at Kilbourne Hole include both upper mantle rocks and lower crustal rocks and are most abundant in the northern andSilicate perovskite (1,133 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Carl B. (1998). "Phase transformations and seismic structure in the upper mantle and transition zone". In Hemley, Russell J (ed.). Ultrahigh PressureShumshu (999 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Collection or the respective authors. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewNorth Andes Plate (1,564 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Evidence for two subduction segments, contrasting crustal thicknesses and upper mantle flow. Tectonophysics 637. 57–67. . Jiménez Díaz, Giovanny. 2013. RelationshipAmblychilepas (445 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
somewhat raised. The sculpture of the shell shows fine radial ribs. The upper mantle fold only slightly envelops the edge of the shell. The apical opening1668 (1,844 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lei; Dapeng Zhao; Xiwei Xu; Mofei Du; Qi Mi; Mingwen Lu (2020). "P-wave upper-mantle tomography of the Tanlu fault zone in eastern China". Physics of theKoko Guyot (1,168 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
FURUKAWA; J. F. GETTRUST; L. W. KROENKE; J. F. Campbell (1980). "Crust and upper mantle structure along the flank of Koko Seamount". Scientific Paper-AbstractRift (2,534 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
by large-scale faulting and crustal hyperextension. As a consequence, upper mantle peridotites and gabbros are commonly exposed and serpentinized alongMarianne Walck (587 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
her doctorate (1984), Walck worked on teleseismic array analysis of upper mantle velocity structure with Robert Clayton and Don Anderson. Her subsequentAbyssinian crimsonwing (637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
back and rump. It is sexually dimorphic. In the males the head and upper mantle are greyish olive apart from the blackish lores, while the rest of theNew England hotspot (1,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
under the Great Meteor Seamount (though these do not extend into the upper mantle as expected for a plume), and helium isotope ratios in groundwater inCephalopod dermal structures (1,165 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
by means of the fluid stored in their vacuolate dermal cushions and upper mantle layer. Given their spongy form, these cushions may also play a secondaryCommon iora (1,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
India humei males in breeding plumage have a black cap and olive on the upper mantle. In southwestern India and Sri Lanka multicolor has the breeding malesVolcanism on Mars (6,549 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are extrusive igneous rocks derived from the partial melting of the upper mantle. They are rich in iron and magnesium (mafic) minerals and commonly darkSaint Peter and Saint Paul Archipelago (2,777 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
, Mello, S.L.M. 2008. Geophysical and geochemical evidence for cold upper mantle beneath the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean. Revista Brasileira de GeofísicaEmmanuil B. Chekaliuk (988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
- 240 p. (in Russian) Chekaliuk E.B., 1966. Petroleum in the Earth's upper mantle. In: Problem of oil gas origin and formation of their commercial accumulationsNoronha hotspot (2,013 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Bunge, Hans-Peter (September 2013). "Full waveform tomography of the upper mantle in the South Atlantic region: Imaging a westward fluxing shallow asthenospherePallid dove (605 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are chestnut-brown with some chestnut-red markings. The hindneck and upper mantle have some purple iridescence. The outer tail feathers are dark chestnutParamushir (1,492 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Косатке 2013 года. October 03, 2017 Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewBarred puffbird (657 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bars. The upper nape is black, the lower nape yellowish red, and the upper mantle black. The rest of the upperparts and the wings are dark chestnut withPacific imperial pigeon (739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The undertail coverts are brown. The bill is black with a knob on the upper mantle. The iris is red. The female is slightly smaller. The juvenile lacksGreg Hirth (1,928 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(colloquially called G-cubed). Hirth's 1996 paper Water in the oceanic upper mantle: Implications for rheology, melt extraction and the evolution of theWoody Point, Newfoundland and Labrador (982 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine From the Intertidal Zone to the Upper Mantle – The Amazing Geology of Gros Morne National Park, p.8 http://sis.agrPacific imperial pigeon (739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The undertail coverts are brown. The bill is black with a knob on the upper mantle. The iris is red. The female is slightly smaller. The juvenile lacksWoody Point, Newfoundland and Labrador (982 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine From the Intertidal Zone to the Upper Mantle – The Amazing Geology of Gros Morne National Park, p.8 http://sis.agrTolima dove (585 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
blue-gray to dark gray crown and a reddish hindneck with a violet gloss. Its upper mantle is reddish gray overlain with iridescent violet and the rest of the upperpartsPatrick Cordier (mineralogist) (1,172 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
sensitivity of olivine slip systems and seismic anisotropy of Earth’s upper mantle. Nature, 433, 731–733. 2004 - P. Cordier, T. Ungár, L. Zsoldos & G. TichyGiant nuthatch (2,637 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(2014): The upperparts are dark bluish-gray, with the crown, nape, and upper mantle much lighter gray and somewhat streaked with black, varyingly betweenRoss John Angel (1,382 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Chopelas A, Ross NL (1992) Stability of high-density clinoenstatite at upper-mantle pressures. Nature 358:322-324. Angel RJ, Allan DR, Miletich R, FingerBermuda hotspot (623 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
King (2013). "Anomalously thin transition zone and apparently isotropic upper mantle beneath Bermuda: Evidence for upwelling". Geochemistry, Geophysics, GeosystemsMass concentration (astronomy) (1,698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
some form of positive density anomaly must exist within the crust or upper mantle that is currently supported by the lithosphere. One possibility is thatScarlet-hooded barbet (488 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
weighs 40 to 44 g (1.4 to 1.6 oz). The male's entire head, throat, and upper mantle are red but for a bit of black around the eye and bill. The rest of theSoutheastern Papuan rain forests (703 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Kuper Range consist of ultramafic rocks derived from oceanic crust and upper mantle. This formation is known as the Bowutu Ultramafic Belt or Papuan UltramaficTrans-European Suture Zone (900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
..67T. doi:10.1016/s0040-1951(02)00631-5. Janutyte; et al. (2015). "Upper mantle structure around the Trans-European Suture Zone obtained by teleseismicChestnut-headed nunlet (453 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
9 in) long and weighs 15 to 16 g (0.53 to 0.56 oz). Its entire head, upper mantle, breast, and upper belly are bright rufous. Its back, wings, and tailPalau ground dove (583 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
forehead and lores are ashy grey, and the crown is dark slaty. The nape and upper mantle are chestnut. The lower mantle is olive and has bronze reflections. TheMendocino Triple Junction (1,320 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
along with it, analogous to the motion of a conveyor belt. Lower crust-upper mantle viscous coupling plays a dominant role in converting accretionary marginNorthern royal albatross (1,332 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
from 270 to 305 cm (106–120 in). The juvenile has a white head, neck, upper mantle, rump, and underparts. There is dark speckling on the crown and rumpWhite-crested laughingthrush (1,372 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
and paler underparts; G. l. diardi even more so and with a brighter upper mantle. G. leucolophus has one of the widest ranges of all laughingthrushesSubsurface mapping by ambient noise tomography (2,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
underground void space, monitoring landslides, and mapping the crustal and upper mantle structure. Characteristic of ambient noise refers to several quantitiesChi Jishang (1,484 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(IGCP). One of her major works, "A Study on the Cenozoic Besalt Rocks and Upper Mantle of East China (Including Kimberlite)," was the result of fieldwork inGreater coucal (1,981 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
range. This is a large species of cuckoo at 48 cm. The head is black, upper mantle and underside are black glossed with purple. The back and wings are chestnutDiamond inclusions (2,177 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Jeffrey W.; Navon, Oded (2001-05-15). "Brine inclusions in diamonds: a new upper mantle fluid". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 187 (3): 323–332. Bibcode:2001E&PSLSalvin's albatross (1,584 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The adult bird has a silver-grey crown. Its face, upper throat, and upper mantle are grey, and its back, upperwing, and tail are grey-black. It has aHarrat al-Sham (961 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
volcanic field in Jordan: Implications for the span and duration of the upper-mantle upwelling beneath the western Arabian plate" Geology 29(2):171–174 KempeMatua (island) (1,292 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article
Climat. Retrieved 1 November 2019. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewGros Morne National Park (1,583 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
690, 846, 849. ISBN 0-660-13134-X. "From the Intertidal Zone to the Upper Mantle – The Amazing Geology of Gros Morne National Park" (PDF). GeologicalYungas dove (456 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
tail are a dark ruddy brown with a purple gloss on the hindneck and upper mantle. Its breast and the sides of the neck are grayish pink lightening toChatham albatross (1,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
has a length of 90 cm (35 in). The adult has a dark grey crown, face, upper mantle, back, upperwing, tail, and throat. They have a white rump and underpartsSimushir (1,216 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Seabirds of the Russian Far East, 37-81. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewSilver pheasant (1,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
strongly patterned with black, and in L. n. whiteheadi this extends to the upper mantle. BirdLife International (2016). "Lophura nycthemera". IUCN Red List ofJemez Lineament (975 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with the Lineament. Geophysical studies have identified a low-velocity upper mantle zone coincident with the lineament. The lineament is a zone of persistentGeothermal gradient (3,152 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
adiabatic gradient associated with mantle material (peridotite in the upper mantle). Negative geothermal gradients occur where temperature decreases withVitim Plateau (912 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Vitim, Siberia: Inferences for REE and Hf Behaviour in the Garnet-Facies Upper Mantle Whitford-Stark, J.L. (1987). A survey of Cenozoic volcanism on mainlandGrey-headed dove (801 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
subspecies has a pale bluish gray forehead and a slightly darker crown, nape, upper mantle, and sides of the neck. The rest of the face is pinkish buff. The throatEurasian chaffinch (4,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nominate subspecies has a black forehead and a blue-grey crown, nape and upper mantle. The rump is a light olive-green; the lower mantle and scapulars form2008 Market Rasen earthquake (1,454 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of mainland Britain as a response to an underlying hot, low-density upper mantle". Journal of the Geological Society. 161 (1): 19–29. Bibcode:2004JGSocMars (18,988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mars rover Opportunity. It is estimated that the amount of water in the upper mantle of Mars, represented by hydroxyl ions contained within Martian mineralsAndean Volcanic Belt (2,748 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
; Gallego, A.; Murdie, R. E. (2010). "Subduction of the Chile Ridge: Upper mantle structure and flow". GSA Today. 20 (9): 4–10. doi:10.1130/GSATG61A.1Île Saint-Paul (2,282 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
old and was formed by magma that was a simple binary mixture between upper mantle and the Amsterdam-Saint Paul hotspot plume.: 181 Île Saint-Paul wasOrinoco goose (1,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mantle is gray with white scalloping. They have an orange band across the upper mantle and onto the sides of the breast and flanks and a crescent of dark brownMariana Trough (1,041 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Harrison, T.M. (1996). "The composition of back-arc basin lower crust and upper mantle in the Mariana Trough: A first report". Island Arc. 5 (3): 354–372. doi:10Ocate volcanic field (678 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
lineament is thought to be a zone of weakness in the lower crust and upper mantle. The vents in the eastern part of the field are aligned roughly eastOrinoco goose (1,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mantle is gray with white scalloping. They have an orange band across the upper mantle and onto the sides of the breast and flanks and a crescent of dark brownÎle Saint-Paul (2,282 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
old and was formed by magma that was a simple binary mixture between upper mantle and the Amsterdam-Saint Paul hotspot plume.: 181 Île Saint-Paul wasInge Lehmann (1,979 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Maurice Ewing and Frank Press on investigations of the Earth's crust and upper mantle. During this work, she discovered another seismic discontinuity, whichMagmatic water (1,488 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
general stability. One study analyzed the presence of garnets within the upper mantle through infrared spectroscopy and showed absorption at approximatelyGravity of Earth (3,794 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
different internal layers of Earth (1 = continental crust, 2 = oceanic crust, 3 = upper mantle, 4 = lower mantle, 5+6 = core, A = crust-mantle boundary)Bazman (3,379 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
M.; Shomali, Z. H.; Gheitanchi, M. R. (2 January 2014). "Crust and upper mantle structures of the Makran subduction zone in south-east Iran by seismicTahalra volcanic field (375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dorbath, C; Lesquer, A; Bezzeghoud, M (February 2000). "Crustal and upper mantle velocity structure of the Hoggar swell (Central Sahara, Algeria)". PhysicsAztec thrush (698 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
4–3.1 oz). The adult male has a dark brown hood, the head, neck and upper mantle being dark brown, with pale flecks or streaks. There may be a pale brownLong-tailed shrike (2,095 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the back. Biswamoy Biswas supported the view that nigriceps (having upper mantle grey and lower mantle rufous) was a hybrid of tricolor and erythronotusSouthern royal albatross (1,868 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
used to distinguish between them. The juvenile has a white head, neck, upper mantle, rump, and underparts. There are black speckles on the mantle, and darkIgneous rock (5,657 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
chemistry give information about the composition of the lower crust or upper mantle from which their parent magma was extracted, and the temperature andSangay (2,677 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ISSN 0377-0273. Miller, Meghan S.; et al. (24 January 2009). "Upper mantle structure beneath the Caribbean-South American plate boundary from surfaceHans Avé Lallemant (410 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Carter, Neville L. (1979-01-19). "Activation Volume for Creep in the Upper Mantle". Science. 203 (4377): 261–263. Bibcode:1979Sci...203..261R. doi:10.1126/scienceWallace's fruit dove (1,469 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
lower face and throat are white. The rest of the head, neck, breast, and upper mantle are pale bluish-grey, separated from the orange belly patch by a whiteAbyssinian wheatear (1,139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
blackish forehead. The crown colour can extend as a diffuse patch onto the upper mantle, while the remainder of the upper parts of the rump is black with paleMars Observer (2,306 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
broad scale density structure and stress state of the Martian crust and upper mantle. Detect and measure temporal changes in low degree harmonics of the gravitationalShyam Sundar Rai (1,192 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
K. S.; Rai, S. S. (1998). "Teleseismic delay-time tomography of the upper mantle beneath Southeastern India: imprint of Indo-Antarctica rifting". GeophysicalNorth Arch volcanic field (2,433 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Implications for large-scale distribution of Galápagos plume material in the upper mantle" (PDF). Lithos. 212–215: 228. Bibcode:2015Litho.212..214H. doi:10.1016/jAndes (7,039 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Meghan S.; Levander, Alan; Niu, Fenglin; Li, Aibing (23 June 2008). "Upper mantle structure beneath the Caribbean-South American plate boundary from surfaceCleusonite (697 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mathiasite (K): Two new chromium-titanates in the crichtonite series from the upper mantle. American Mineralogist, 1983; 68:494-505. Pabst, A. (1961). X-ray crystallographyCharles Allom (784 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Huntington’s at “San Marino”at Pasadena CA The Dining Room mantle and upper mantle are what’s left of their finger prints albeit painted out all NavahoGeodynamics of Venus (2,430 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is competition between the compositional and thermal buoyancy of the upper mantle. This sort of mantle layering is further supported by the 'basalt barrier'Taitao ophiolite (430 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Richard J. (2009). "Chemical and chronologic complexity in the convecting upper mantle: Evidence from the Taitao ophiolite, southern Chile". Geochimica et CosmochimicaEarth system interactions across mountain belts (4,750 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
include the asthenosphere (ductile region of the upper mantle), lithosphere (crust and uppermost upper mantle), surface, atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphereKuril Islands (4,412 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
2022-07-21. Retrieved 2022-08-04. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewYungas antwren (940 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
upperparts are mostly olive-brown, with a grayish tinge from the crown to upper mantle and yellowish brown tips on the uppertail coverts. Their tail is darkMaroon shining parrot (1,155 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
darker on hindcheeks; underparts dark maroon; dark blue collar across upper mantle, obvious in some birds but in others narrow and nearly absent; upperpartsAfrican superswell (705 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sicilia, D. B.; Beucler, E. (2006). "Anisotropic structure of the African upper mantle from Rayleigh and Love wave tomography". Physics of the Earth and PlanetaryKilbourne Hole (1,188 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
the surface by the eruption. Xenoliths at Kilbourne Hole include both upper mantle rocks and lower crustal rocks and are most abundant in the northern andEffective elastic thickness of the lithosphere (490 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Implications of regional gravity for state of stress in the Earth's crust and upper mantle". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 85 (B11): 6377–6396.Lunar Prospector (3,618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
is thought to have developed late in the formation of the crust and upper mantle, and is therefore important to understanding lunar evolution). The GRSBucaramanga-Santa Marta Fault (2,361 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Evidence for two subduction segments, contrasting crustal thicknesses and upper mantle flow. Tectonophysics 637. 57–67. . Hernández, Marina, and Jairo ClavijoTenmei eruption (1,112 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
plate. Water in the structure of hydrated minerals interact with the upper mantle, lowering its melting point. As the mantle begins to melt, its densityCerro Azul (Chile volcano) (3,330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Alejandro; Murdie, Ruth E. (2010). "Subduction of the Chile Ridge: Upper mantle structure and flow". GSA Today: 4–10. doi:10.1130/GSATG61A.1. Ramos,Heat-pipe tectonics (2,575 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Implications of regional gravity for state of stress in the Earth's crust and upper mantle". Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth. 85 (B11): 6377–6396.Macdonald hotspot (2,681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
A.; Jordan, Thomas H. (10 April 1975). "Lateral heterogeneity of the upper mantle determined from the travel times of". Journal of Geophysical ResearchKittlitz's plover (2,713 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
eye and extends to the side of the neck, forming a collar across the upper mantle. The mantle is dark grey-brown, and the other upperparts are sooty brownRinged woodpecker (1,733 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Adults of the nominate subspecies have a black lower throat, breast, and upper mantle. Their upperparts from the lower mantle to the uppertail coverts areUrup (2,776 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
87–231 & 233–268, JSTOR 24301919. Gorshkov, G. S. Volcanism and the Upper Mantle Investigations in the Kurile Island Arc. Monographs in geoscience. NewYunnan nuthatch (1,735 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are blue-grey, including the calotte, despite being separated from the upper mantle by a paler area. It has a thin white eyebrow, which extends to the foreheadCarolina Lithgow-Bertelloni (973 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Lithgow-Bertelloni, Carolina (2005). "Mineralogy and elasticity of the oceanic upper mantle: Origin of the low-velocity zone". Journal of Geophysical Research: SolidAzores (10,787 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The ocean basins and margins. New York: Plenum Press. pp. 445–478. Upper mantle structure beneath the Azores hotspot from finite-frequency seismic tomographyZuni-Bandera volcanic field (714 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
along the Jemez Lineament, a zone of weakness in the lower crust and upper mantle that allows magma formed in the mantle to reach the surface. The magmasHellenic subduction zone (1,318 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Seismic waveform tomography of the central and eastern Mediterranean upper mantle". Solid Earth. 11 (2): 669–690. doi:10.5194/se-11-669-2020. hdl:20.500Scandinavian Mountains (4,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the East Greenland Caledonides – Isostatic support from crust and upper mantle". Tectonophysics. 692: 44–57. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2016.06.023. ChalmersPost-glacial rebound (5,382 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1016/j.epsl.2006.07.011. Karato, S., S; P. Wu (1993). "Rheology of the upper mantle : a synthesis". Science. 260 (5109): 771–778. Bibcode:1993Sci...260.Female Saint of Homole (536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
neckline it is edged with a border decorated with a dentil cut. The golden upper mantle with a red lining is draped over the left shoulder. Its left tip restsScandinavian Caledonides (2,080 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of the East Greenland Caledonides – Isostatic support from crust and upper mantle". Tectonophysics. 692: 44–57. doi:10.1016/j.tecto.2016.06.023. ChalmersMogollon-Datil volcanic field (1,570 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Oligocene Age, Central Rio Grande Rift, New Mexico: Surface Expression of an Upper Mantle Diapir? (PDF). Socorro, NM: New Mexico Bureau of Geology and MineralD-DIA (1,497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Girard; Jihua Chen (2012). "Activities of olivine slip systems in the upper mantle". Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors. 200: 105–112. Bibcode:2012PEPILaurel pigeon (1,881 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Extensive green gloss to rear crown and hindneck becoming pink on the upper mantle. The bill is pink with a white tip, and the eye is orange in color. TheCoRoT-7b (2,836 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
above the core-mantle boundary has more sluggish convection than the upper mantle because the greater pressure causes fluids to become more viscous. TheGeorge R. Rossman (1,647 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
1153–1164. Smyth JR, Bell DR, Rossman GR (1991) Incorporation of Hydroxyl In Upper-Mantle Clinopyroxenes. Nature 351, 732–735. Woodhead JA, Rossman GR, SilverPeter Szatmari (geologist) (670 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Notices (Accessed Jan 2013) Geophysical and geochemical evidence for cold upper mantle beneath the Equatorial Atlantic Ocean Trace Elements in Brazilian Oils:Dull-mantled antbird (1,424 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
standing out. The plumage of the male is blackish grey on the head, neck, upper mantle and on the underside up to the upper belly, and reddish brown on mostBeautiful nuthatch (2,619 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
are black and azure, and it is orange on the underparts. The crown and upper mantle are black, streaked with pale blue and white. The scapulars, back andBritish Institutions Reflection Profiling Syndicate (3,469 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
The DRUM profile was named as an acronym for Deep Reflections in the Upper Mantle and for Drummond (Drum) Matthews the BIRPS scientific director. It wasWhite-browed nuthatch (2,175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
sparse. It has a narrow black eyestripe that becomes much wider on the upper mantle. The white-browed nuthatch can also be recognized by its white eyebrowsReceiver function (1,162 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
67 (3): 677–691. ISSN 0037-1106. Rondenay, Stéphane (2009-10-01). "Upper Mantle Imaging with Array Recordings of Converted and Scattered TeleseismicPied butcherbird (3,406 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bristles up to 1.5 cm (0.5 in) long arise from the lower lores. The upper mantle and a few of the front scapulars are white, contrasting sharply withGeology of North America (3,379 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Park, Jeffrey; Brandon, Mark; Menke, William (2000). "Thinning of the upper mantle during late Paleozoic Appalachian orogenesis". Geology. 28 (3): 239–242Kambalny (1,564 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Studies over Volcanoes". In Hart, Pembroke J. (ed.). The Earth's Crust and Upper Mantle. Geophysical Monograph Series. American Geophysical Union. pp. 436–446Vestalia Terra (1,196 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
ejecta to "glide" along the surface.: 95, 101 Vesta's lower crust and upper mantle is composed of greater amounts of diogenite compared to its upper crustHadean zircon (3,785 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
peridotites and implications for the composition and evolution of the depleted upper mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 403, 178-187. Coogan, L., & HintonSerpentinization (3,139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
detect the presence of large bodies of serpentinite in the crust and upper mantle, since serpentinization has a huge impact on shear wave velocity. A higherAtakor volcanic field (1,808 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dorbath, C; Lesquer, A; Bezzeghoud, M (February 2000). "Crustal and upper mantle velocity structure of the Hoggar swell (Central Sahara, Algeria)". PhysicsAnne Sheehan (992 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Institutions University of Colorado Boulder Thesis Lateral variation in upper mantle temperature and composition beneath mid-ocean ridges inferred from shear-waveRano Rahi seamounts (1,162 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(February 2023). "High-C content and CO2/Ba ratio of the Earth's enriched upper mantle". Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 343: 161–179. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2022Adel Mountains Volcanic Field (1,862 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Homestead Kimberlite, Central Montana, USA: Mineralogy, Xenocrysts, and Upper-Mantle Xenoliths." In 8th International Kimberlite Conference: The J. BarryCima volcanic field (3,378 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
S.; Turrin, B. D. (1 February 1991). "Petrology of Lower Crustal and Upper Mantle Xenoliths from the Cima Volcanic Field, California". Journal of PetrologyKori bustard (5,666 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
their greyer appearance and by their lack of a tawny red hind-neck and upper mantle. In flight it can be distinguished from both of these somewhat smallerTower Rock State Park (4,396 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Homestead Kimberlite, Central Montana, USA: Mineralogy, Xenocrysts, and Upper-Mantle Xenoliths". In Stachel, T. (ed.). 8th International Kimberlite Conference:Hollister Ridge (1,374 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
53–57°S: Implications for the composition and dynamics of the South Pacific upper mantle". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 154 (1–4): 109–125. Bibcode:1998E&PSLPeaceful nuclear explosion (5,164 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Geophysics. 30 (1–2). doi:10.4401/ag-4815. Fuchs, Karl, ed. (April 16, 1997). Upper Mantle Heterogeneities from Active and Passive Seismology. Nato Science PartnershipSiletzia (10,227 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Christiansen, R. L.; Foulger, G. R.; Evans, J. R. (October 2002), "Upper-mantle origin of the Yellowstone hotspot" (PDF), Geological Society of AmericaGlossary of geology (10,307 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Earth's lithosphere is composed of the crust and the portion of the upper mantle that behaves elastically on time scales of up to thousands of years orMacquarie Fault Zone (3,157 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Cessation at the Macquarie Ridge Complex (SW Pacific) and Implications for Upper Mantle Heterogeneity". Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 22 (e2020GC009485)Tarava Seamounts (1,397 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Barruol, Guilhem; Tommasi, Andréa; Bokelmann, Götz H. R. (2007-09-01). "Upper-mantle flow beneath French Polynesia from shear wave splitting". GeophysicalPassenger pigeon (17,588 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bluish-gray head, nape, and hindneck. On the sides of the neck and the upper mantle were iridescent display feathers that have variously been described asGeorge G. Shor (1,066 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
; T. J. G. Francis; G. B. Morris (1969). "Anisotropy of the Pacific upper mantle". J. Geophys. Res. 74 (12): 3095–3109. Bibcode:1969JGR....74.3095R. doi:10Whitney Maria Behr (563 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of deformation in the Earth's lithosphere, rheology of the crust and upper mantle, strain localisation, rock mechanics, tectonic geomorphology, QuaternaryApostles from the Agony in the Garden sculpture (811 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
work of the local Cheb carving workshop. The effort to separate the upper mantle from the body core and the contrast of the rounded shape with the draperyHans Thybo (1,309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mantle. Science, 275(5306): 1626–1629. Thybo, H., 2006. The heterogeneous upper mantle low velocity zone. Tectonophysics, 416(1–4): 53–79. Thybo, H., Ross,Geology and geological history of California (4,556 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
define its structural geology with complex sequences of deep ocean crust, upper mantle rock and tectonic melanges. Granite plutons emplaced during the JurassicHrvoje Tkalčić (930 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
main objective has been to image the structure of the Earth's crust and upper mantle using seismic tomography and other imaging techniques. He actively participatesWhite-necked rockfowl (4,565 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
while the hindneck is nearly bare, revealing the orange-yellow skin. The upper mantle is a solid black, merging into a greyish-black lower mantle. The rockfowl'sList of common misconceptions (52,093 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
thermal gradient across it. There are small pockets of molten rock in the upper mantle, but these make up a tiny fraction of the mantle's volume. The Earth'sOlympic–Wallowa lineament (14,417 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Christiansen, R. L.; Foulger, G. R.; Evans, J. R. (October 2002), "Upper-mantle origin of the Yellowstone hotspot" (PDF), Geological Society of AmericaEbun Oni (1,726 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
S2CID 121818684. Oni, Ebun; Alabi, A.O. (1972). "Preliminary results of the upper mantle conductivity structure in Nigeria". Physics of the Earth and PlanetaryGeochemistry of carbon (3,900 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Rajdeep; Hirschmann, Marc M. (30 March 2006). "Melting in the Earth's deep upper mantle caused by carbon dioxide". Nature. 440 (7084): 659–662. Bibcode:2006NaturUltra-high-pressure metamorphism (3,643 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Liou, J. G., 2007, Petrotectonics of ultrahigh-pressure crustal and upper-mantle rocks: Implications for Phanerozoic collisional orogens: Geological SocietyIndian Ocean Geoid Low (502 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ghosh, A., Thyagarajulu, G., Steinberger, B. (2017). "The importance of upper mantle heterogeneity in generating the Indian Ocean geoid low". GeophysicalVolcanic and igneous plumbing systems (3,667 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
solid rock melts into felsic magma. Rocks in the lower crust and the upper mantle are subject to partial melting. The rate of partial melting and the resultantWest Mata (2,111 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
can be considered one of them. The NE Lau Basin has one of the highest upper mantle temperatures in the world, has one of Earth's coolest slab thermal parametersLost City Hydrothermal Field (3,778 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
as an ultramafic oceanic core complex of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, with upper mantle rock being exposed to seawater through faulting from tectonic extensionLake Cahuilla (9,527 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Wesnousky, Steven G. (8 June 2007). "Viscosity structure of the crust and upper mantle in western Nevada from isostatic rebound patterns of the late PleistoceneTimeline of volcanism on Earth (8,389 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Oligocene Age, Central Rio Grande Rift, New Mexico: Surface Expression of an Upper Mantle Diapir?" (PDF). New Mexico Tech. Retrieved 2010-03-21. Fialko, Y., andWedge-tailed eagle (22,898 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
bears much paler and more sandy rufous colour from the head to at least upper mantle and along broad wing band (as well as more than half the wing width)Dharwar Craton (3,536 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
The upwelling mantle rock rose to the shallow depth and melted the upper mantle to generate intermediate to mafic magma. Then, the magma intruded intoAnnie Souriau (1,514 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
she obtained her Ph.D in 1978. in seismology on the structure of the upper mantle. After completing this Souriau then moved on to Toulouse in 1979 to workGeology applications of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (2,744 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(1989). "Seismic velocities in mantle minerals and the mineralogy of the upper mantle" (PDF). Journal of Geophysical Research. 94 (B2): 1895. Bibcode:1989JGREstella Atekwana (1,905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
investigate tectonic processes. Her geophysical studies reveal crust and upper mantle structures that inform the geodynamic processes associated with incipientPayún Matrú (7,011 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
near 36.5°S: evidence for decapitation of a mantle plume by resurgent upper mantle shear during slab steepening". Geophysical Journal International. 198Gurban Yetirmishli (1,411 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Skolbeltsyn, R.Mellors, R.Gök, N.Türkelli, G. Yetirmishli, E. Sandvol. Upper Mantle S wave Velocity Structure of the East Anatolian-Caucasus Region. ©20141660s (26,156 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Lei; Dapeng Zhao; Xiwei Xu; Mofei Du; Qi Mi; Mingwen Lu (2020). "P-wave upper-mantle tomography of the Tanlu fault zone in eastern China". Physics of theDiscovery Seamounts (3,029 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Chen, Chao; Liang, Qing; Hu, Zhengwang; Tao, Chunhui (March 2023). "The upper-mantle density variation beneath the South Atlantic Ocean and its implicationsDavid Alexander Brown (721 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
inclusions in kimberlites and the problem of the composition of the upper mantle / by N. V. Sobolev, translation A Russian – English Geosciences DictionaryOutline of oceanography (32,647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
highly viscous, mechanically weak and ductile region of the Earth's upper mantle Convergent boundary – Region of active deformation between collidingIkuo Kushiro (999 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Compositions of magmas formed by partial zone melting in the Earth's upper mantle. J. Geophys. Res. 73, 619–34. I. Kushiro, Y. Syono and S. Akimoto (1968)Olduvai theory (10,519 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Goncharov, Alexander F. (2009). "Methane-derived hydrocarbons produced under upper-mantle conditions". Nature Geoscience. 2 (8): 566–570. Bibcode:2009NatGe...2Maya Block (5,115 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Collier J (9 July 2021). "Subduction history of the Caribbean from upper-mantle seismic imaging and plate reconstruction". Nature Communications. 12Djupadal Formation (7,870 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Dunite, Harzburgite and Spllherzolite, whose origin is linked with the upper mantle; B, Pyroxenite, Gabbronorites, Anorthosite and mafic xenoliths that representHugh P. Taylor Jr. (1,987 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
Turi, Bruno (1987). "18O/16O Evidence for Fluid-Rock Interaction in the Upper Mantle: Data from Ultramafic Nodules and K-Rich Volcanic Rocks in Italy". ChemicalAsish Basu (2,114 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
xenoliths and their host volcanic rocks to infer mantle heterogeneity and upper mantle structures. Also, by using Neodymium isotopes he showed a meteorite impactList of The Nature of Things episodes (12,557 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article
(Thu) (01/25/1962 (Thu)) 4 "Gallstones" 02/01/1962 (Thu) (02/01/1962 (Thu)) 5 "The Upper Mantle Project"; alternate title: "Prisoners in the Penthouse" 02/08/1962 (Thu) (02/08/1962Magmatism along strike-slip faults (5,444 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Andreas Fault. The transform acts as a magmatic conduit between the upper mantle and Earth's surface, and fault activity appears to be synchronous to2024 Noto earthquake (23,479 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
promote such seismic activity. These fluids may have originated from the upper mantle and migrated upwards into the crust through faults. Lubricated by fluids