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Longer titles found: Wage Labour and Capital (view), Non-wage labour costs (view)

searching for Wage labour 113 found (665 total)

Alingar District (271 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

destroyed by flooding. The main sources of income are farming, daily wage labour and remittances from abroad. It was reported that around 30% of the population

Sri Lankan Telugus (368 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and dogs for performances, though modernisation has forced many into wage labour. Those who are settled in resettlement villages are subsistence farmers

Bigi Poika (414 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and relationships were threatened by economic change: the adoption of wage labour by men increased their dependency on the national economy; and urban

European immigration to Brazil (1,933 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

European immigration to Brazil refers to the movement of European people to Brazil. It should not be confused with the colonisation of the country by the

Salmon cannery (2,605 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Muszyinski, Race and Gender, 113. Muszyinski, Cheap Wage Labour, 135. Muszyinski, Cheap Wage Labour, 172. Cassiar Payroll, North Pacific Cannery Archives

Tuktut Nogait National Park (849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

site was being built, which meant seasonal construction and permanent wage labour work. As is outlined in the Inuvialuit Final Agreement and the Tuktut

Tirgar (300 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

mainly engaged in agriculture. They are mainly landless, and depend on wage labour. In Gujarat, the Tirgar are found mainly in the districts of Ahmedabad

Brokpa (1,408 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

access to mutton. The Brogpa economy has shifted from agropastoralism to wage labour, and the division of labour that relied on stratifications of age and

Chinese Canadians in British Columbia (14,844 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

agendas and personalities of the time) Muszynski, Alicja (1996). Cheap Wage Labour: Race and Gender in the Fisheries of British Columbia. Montreal & Kingston:

Kan (tribe) (243 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

while for the remaining six months the community is involved in daily wage labour. A significant numbers of the community are now cultivators. They grow

Patharkat (411 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

few Patharkat have abandoned their traditional occupation and taken to wage labour. The Indian government has given them scheduled caste status, which allowed

Indigenous peoples in Yukon (2,531 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Yukon continue to foster their connections with the land in seasonal wage labour such as fishing and trapping. Today, indigenous groups aim to maintain

State socialism (6,266 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

genuine socialism and the presence of defining capitalist characteristics (wage labour, commodity production and bureaucratic control over workers). Otto von

Thori (tribe) (387 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

landless community, and economically marginalized. They work as daily wage labour in the industrial and agricultural sector. They have an effective caste

Veronica Beechey (620 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

on Female Wage Labour', while also recognising that it was "the most sophisticated and influential attempt to analyse women's wage labour by using or

Economy of Mizoram (1,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

was initially paid in the form of salt and later in terms of money. Wage labour catalysed Mizoram's economy and encouraged many to join a career in the

Kamiesberg Local Municipality (496 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

saailande owners) showed the following sources of household income: wage labour (49%), government transfers (28%), small business (11%), remittances

Jan Lucassen (1,043 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

relations, migration and monetisation in relation to the development of wage labour. In 1988 he joined the International Institute of Social History (IISH)

Bourgeois nationalism (906 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

discussed by China's president, Liu Shaoqi as follows: The exploitation of wage labour, competition, the squeezing out, suppressing and swallowing of rivals

List of U.S. states and territories by median wage and mean wage (334 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

States Thank God for Mississippi List of European countries by average wage "Labour > Earnings > Average annual wages". OECD. "Income Distribution and Poverty"

Business model (6,586 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(PDF). Henning, Dietmar (2012-02-11). "IBM launches new form of day-wage labour". World Socialist Web Site. International Committee of the Fourth International

Netsilik (875 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

into permanent settlements built from imported materials, taking up wage labour and using government services. Today, the Netsilik essentially do not

Proletarian revolution (1,489 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

class society, whether based on slavery, serfdom, or, as at present, on wage-labour, the oppressor class is always armed." It was under such conditions that

George Jackson Brigade (1,201 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Anti-imperialism Queer socialism Marxism-Leninism Size At least 6 Means of revenue Wage-labour conducted by Ed Mead, then bank robbery Opponents United States Designated

Margaret Benston (2,161 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

domestic and wage labour were essential to the flow of capitalist production and that women could not be fully integrated into wage labour without a full

Collectivist anarchism (1,988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

class that determined wages. Instead, they advocate for the abolition of wage labour and its replacement with a system of solidarity, where all property was

Workforce (2,532 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

knowledge, skills, and training Labour economics – Study of the markets for wage labour List of countries by labor force List of countries by sector composition

Palliser's Triangle (2,205 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of the First World War, though many others were forced to partake in wage labour as hired farmhands, members of itinerant threshing crews, or manual labour

Art and Revolution (1,832 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the ancient world of slave-labour, to which Wagner links contemporary wage labour; concluding this section by asserting that the Greeks had formed the

Carvão (261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

developed into an agricultural community, however the public sector and wage labour have become the backbone of the economy in the 21st century, and agriculture

Sugar plantations in the Caribbean (2,965 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

plantations (coolie). In the 20th century, large-scale sugar production using wage labour continued in many parts of the region. The Europeans forced the indigenous

Real socialism (989 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

irrespective of its many achievements, is characterized by: the persistence of wage-labour, commodity production and money; the rationalization of the traditional

Caste system in Nepal (2,690 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

caste structure have significantly changed, and a relationship based on wage labour on land is being developed. Gender inequality in Nepal Ethnic groups

Chinese Marxist philosophy (1,655 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

discovered the law of surplus value, he used that term only to describe wage labour in capitalist society, meaning that such labour was alien to the workers

Franz Jakubowski (591 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

'The communist workers know full well that property, capital, money, wage labour etc. are in no way the mere creations of their imagination but are the

Jessore District (2,576 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

occupations are agriculture 39.84%, agricultural labour 24.13%, other wage labour 2.68%, commerce 11.99%, service 8.66%, industry 1.41%, transport 3.11%

Mingei (3,151 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

profit and the quality of work produced under a capitalist system of wage labour relations. But, whereas Morris's immediate enemy was the division of

Immigration to Malaysia (1,634 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

to the rural areas as peasant farmers, the Indians mainly employed as wage labour in the plantations and in the infrastructure construction sectors, while

Critique of work (3,020 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of society has changed. We are largely marinated in the belief that wage labour must be central." Criticism of capitalism Critique of political economy

Tiberius Gracchus (6,534 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

130s BC, there were a number of economic issues before the Roman people: wage labour was scarce due to a dearth of public building, grain prices were likely

Slavery in Oman (2,820 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because in the Islamic society of the Gulf, were women were excluded from wage labour and public life, it was impossible for a freedwoman to survive without

Puthuponnani (175 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

other parts of the taluk, most people's livelihood is fishing and daily wage labour. Some migrated to Gulf countries. A few people work in the educational

Slavery in Bahrain (2,875 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because in the Islamic society of the Gulf, were women were excluded from wage labour and public life, it was impossible for a freedwoman to survive without

Bastar district (2,090 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

dependent on animal husbandry. Another 15 percent of the income comes from wage labour. People of Bastar with land depend almost entirely on cultivation, either

The Soul of Man Under Socialism (1,648 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

had access to private wealth and therefore had no need to engage in wage labour. He argued that the abolition of private property would lead to a society

Matsqui people (2,042 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

July 12, 2015. Keith Thor Carlson and John Lutz, "Sto:lo People and the Wage Labour Economy," in Carlson ed., You Are Asked to Witness: The Sto:lo In Canada's

Urban anthropology (2,850 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

areas such as Africa where women find themselves newly employed in low-wage labour; postmodern city, that is centred on capitalism; and fortress city, where

Primitive accumulation of capital (3,147 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

rests on the exploitation of the nominally free labour of others, i.e., wage labour (emphasis added). In the last chapter of Capital, Volume I, Marx described

Mundra (2,138 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

source of income for the local people is agriculture, horticulture and wage labour. Mundra has a Date Palm Research Station operated by Sardarkrushinagar

Slavery in Qatar (3,138 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because in the Islamic society of the Gulf, where women were excluded from wage labour and public life, it was impossible for a freedwoman to survive without

Lagos (15,937 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

with "shadow economy") in West Africa. Insufficient jobs in traditional wage labour force people to look for work elsewhere. This benefits the informal sector

Lac La Biche, Alberta (2,234 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

was largely off the land; logging and road work provided intermittent wage labour. Many of the adults were trilingual, speaking French and Cree as well

Slavery in Kuwait (3,595 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because in the Islamic society of the Gulf, were women were excluded from wage labour and public life, it was impossible for a freedwoman to survive without

New Democracy (2,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

private property, based on the exploitation of the labour of others, on wage labour" (p. 341, column II). Thus, in the final analysis, it is a question of

Norman Long (anthropologist) (1,616 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

replaced by attention for history and the wider world. Urban areas, wage labour, missions etc., were therefore a focus for study as well as rural small

Iranians in Russia (2,319 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Iran, Sabornik Statey (Moscow, 1973), pp 195-214, and Hassan Hakimian, "Wagë labour and Migration: Persian Workers in Southern Russia, 1880-1914", IJMES

Reindeer Station (842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

the Arctic. For those Inuvialuit willing to consider non-traditional wage labour, the construction of the DEW Line and the new town of Inuvik provided

Distributism (3,764 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

public goods such as parks and transit systems. Distributists accept that wage labour will remain a small part of the economy, with small business owners hiring

Actually existing capitalism (681 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

capitalism are: 1. The production of commodities for exchange on a market 2. Wage labour 3. Capital goods are in the sphere of private and public property rather

Individualism (14,554 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

socialists oppose wage labour, they must also oppose the state for the same reasons. Similarly, libertarians must oppose wage labour for the same reasons

Social economy (3,003 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

enterprise which were more accessible to the poor.[citation needed] Wage labour was seen as a source of exploitation, and the government hoped to reduce

Agro-town (610 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

poor; most workers do not own the land and are employed seasonally as wage labour. This also explains why these populations are often very fluctuant, with

David Blanchflower (1,658 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

suggested periodically in economics since the publication of Karl Marx's Wage-Labour and Capital. Much of Blanchflower's work has focused on the economics

Socialist Revolutionary Party (3,254 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

first definition, small-holding subsistence farmers who do not employ wage labour are – as owners of their land – members of the petty bourgeoisie, whereas

Koya (tribe) (843 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

In the absence of land and access to a forest, the Koyas depend on wage labour in farm lands. The scarcity of these jobs lead to malnutrition of children

Bhumij people (4,119 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

products are a subsidiary source of income for them. Marginal income from wage labour, minor non-forest products and animal husbandry are the main source of

German nobility (3,819 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

birth". Moreover, nobles employed in menial labour and lowly trades or wage labour could lose their nobility, as could nobles convicted of capital crimes

Wenona Giles (995 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the University of Toronto. Her dissertation was titled "Motherhood and Wage Labour in London: Portuguese Migrant Women and the Politics of Gender." In the

Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (11,714 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

within them and from the outside" and so stop the re-introduction of "wage labour". This was because "political right requires to be buttressed by economic

Economics of participation (3,971 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Revolution." Worker cooperatives emerged rapidly, to combat "insecurities of wage labour" by establishing and operating employee-owned firms that provided fair

History of Curaçao (3,525 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

slavery in 1863, bringing a change in the economy with the shift to wage labour. The Dutch state compensated the slave owners with 200 guilders per slave

Colony of Jamaica (14,348 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

South of the United States, planters became increasingly dependent on wage labour and began recruiting workers abroad, primarily from India, China, and

Efé people (2,919 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Efé are primarily a foraging society, but they do sometimes perform wage labour for the Lese villagers. Efé men hunt and gather honey while the women

Nicos Poulantzas (1,147 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

class, by acceding to some of the demands of labour (things like minimum wage, labour laws, etc.), helped cement an alliance between labour and a particular

Sofia Pomba Guerra (1,126 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

articles she clearly drew a link between the opportunities for women's wage labour and their emancipation but the articles were primarily seeking to improve

James Emerson Tennent (1,723 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

dispossessed peasantry and increased the pressure upon them to submit to wage labour, their resistance to which had forced cash-crop planters to import large

Democratic Party – demokraci.pl (1,691 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tax cuts, introduction of an 18% flat tax on incomes Reduction of non-wage labour costs, tax remissions for business starters Creation of new jobs, e.g

Metayage (2,001 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

of Incan-American gold made Métayage preferable to cash tenancy and wage labour for both parties. Called complant, a laborer (in French prendeur, in

Women in India (15,589 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(pardah) is rare and rates of female participation in higher education and wage labour are normal. Women commonly work in public in fields, in shops, and in

Industrialization in the Russian Empire (2,897 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

by the end of the century, over 40% of employees were wage-earners. Wage labour was especially prevalent in the textile industry and exceeded 90% However

Lloyd Best (597 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

phase realises the abolition of the slave system and the introduction of wage labour in an indentured form. The third phase is differentiated by the emergence

Human migration (7,610 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with a high labour supply and a dearth of capital have a low relative wage. Labour tends to flow from low-wage areas to high-wage areas. Often, with this

Witch-hunts in Nepal (3,769 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

been supporting her sick husband and their three children with daily-wage labour. Eighteen-year-old Radha Chaudhary of Dhangadhi was dragged from her

International Labour Organization (9,733 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

scheduled. In its final report, the Bern Conference demanded an end to wage labour and the establishment of socialism. If these ends could not be immediately

Voknavolok (611 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

mir-system, focused on barley, rye, potatoes and turnips. And it included wage-labour for fishing companies on the Arctic Sea; itinerant begging; and itinerant

Slavery in the Trucial States (4,658 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

because in the Islamic society of the Gulf, were women were excluded from wage labour and public life, it was impossible for a freedwoman to survive without

Economy of the Western Cape (5,008 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1833, the resistance of free burghers to the creation of a permanent wage-labour force as a result of the abolition of slavery as well as the 'resistance

Great Depression in Canada (5,569 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

importance of the ISA lies in what it reveals about the nature of welfare, wage labour, the union movement, competitive capitalism, business attitudes toward

History of Cuban nationality (1,615 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

years. The plantation owners adapted to the situation by incorporating wage labour, tenantry and contract farming. After gaining their freedom, some more

Kibera (4,729 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

increasing number of rural migrants moved to urban Nairobi in search of wage labour. Kibera and other slums developed throughout Nairobi. Proposals were

Circular flow of income (4,174 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

difference is that in the former case, the new surplus value created by wage-labour is spent by the employer on consumption (or hoarded), whereas in the

Meyer Reinhold (1,305 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

use to analyse the forms of modern industrial economies, with their wage labour and complex financial webs onto classical societies was flawed from the

William R. Bell (1,489 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

head tax, in order to raise revenue and encourage natives to adopt a wage labour system and a cash economy. Bell, who was strongly opposed to such a tax

WorkSafeBC (1,937 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

British Columbia: UBC Press. pp. 1–198. Muszynski, Alicja (2014). Cheap Wage Labour : Race and Gender in the Fisheries of British Columbia. McGill-Queen's

Kuzbass Autonomous Industrial Colony (1,946 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Kuzbass, along with all other Soviet enterprises, was expected to adopt a wage labour system in the name of increasing productivity. This would involve dividing

Natives Land Act, 1913 (3,505 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

administration, but it forced many blacks in the "white" areas into wage labour. The Act, aimed at addressing issues related to serfdom or sharecropping

Eric Williams (4,596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

slaves and the blockade of Africa, and that as industrial capitalism and wage labour began to expand, eliminating the competition from wage-free slavery became

Women's education in Pakistan (4,493 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

skills, hence, they have limited opportunities available to them in the wage-labour market. Moreover, social and cultural restrictions limit women's chances

State derivation (996 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Neusüß: The illusions of state socialism and the contradiction between wage-labour and capital. Telos 1975, vol. 25. Burkhard Tuschling, Rechtsform und

Dhalai district (3,802 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

highest in the country in generating average person-days, at 99, of wage labour generated under the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee

Rural flight (5,083 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

were unskilled, barely literate laborers who sought farm work or daily wage labour in the cities. The second wave started from the late 1890s and reached

Economy of Kenya (7,407 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

past 20 years, many Kenyans have moved away from family farming towards wage labour, small business entrepreneurship, and informal work. In 1989, 4.5 million

Rural poverty (5,482 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and rural livelihoods as unpaid family labour, independent farmers and wage labour, often without access to land, credit and other productive assets." Women's

Carnegie Commission of Investigation on the Poor White Question in South Africa (875 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

and Transvaal. It was not uncommon to find whites who were driven into wage labour managing a lifestyle similar to that of Bantu wage labourers. As white

Volker Kauder (1,876 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

spearheading CDU proposals to increase VAT by 2 per cent to fund non-wage labour cost-cutting. Following his party's victory in the elections, Kauder

Regina Becker-Schmidt (580 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

She developed the concept of double socialization of women through wage labour and domestic work: the two spheres come from two different social realms

Slavery in Africa (15,266 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

The economic changes during the colonial period, including the rise of wage labour and cash crops, hastened the decline of slavery by offering new economic

Northern Rhodesia (10,904 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

months' wages, to encourage or force local Africans into the system of wage labour. Its introduction generally caused little unrest, and any protests were

Prickly pears in South Africa (1,030 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

availability of labour as it “allowed blacks and poor whites to elude wage labour for half the year by harvesting and selling the fruit crop”, and the

C. Palanivelu (883 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

poverty, his family emigrated to Malaysia. There he worked as a daily-wage labour in a palm oil estate for 5 years. After returning to India, he was determined

Socialist Workers' Congress (1879) (1,561 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

defended the concept of the family wage, and argued against women's wage labour. One delegate said "woman's place is in the home, where so many daily

Social VAT (669 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

increasing the pension contribution by 0.5%-points. By reducing non-wage labour costs the measure had a positive impact on German competitiveness. In

Child labour (16,916 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

and Family Farm: Social Bases of Household Production in the Era of Wage Labour". Comparative Studies in Society and History. 20 (4): 545–586. doi:10