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alternate case: worst Case

Bubble sort (2,319 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

including Kenneth E. Iverson who coined its current name. Bubble sort has a worst-case and average complexity of O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} , where n

Worst-Case Scenario series (1,117 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Worst-Case Scenario is the name of a series of merchandise based on a 1999 book written by Joshua Piven and David Borgenicht and published by Chronicle

Trailer Park Boys (3,478 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Trailer Park Boys is a Canadian mockumentary television sitcom created by Mike Clattenburg that began airing in 2001 as a continuation of his 1999 film

Binary search tree (3,098 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with guaranteed worst-case performance. The basic operations include: search, traversal, insert and delete. BSTs with guaranteed worst-case complexities

Binary search algorithm (9,639 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

target is not in the array. Binary search runs in logarithmic time in the worst case, making O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(\log n)} comparisons, where n {\displaystyle

Quicksort (9,985 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

n ) {\displaystyle O(n\log {n})} comparisons to sort n items. In the worst case, it makes O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} comparisons. The quicksort

Heapsort (5,718 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

has the advantages of very simple implementation and a more favorable worst-case O(n log n) runtime. Most real-world quicksort variants include an implementation

Tree sort (636 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

requires O(n) time in the worst-case: When the tree resembles a linked list (degenerate tree). This results in a worst case of O(n²) time for this sorting

Amortized analysis (1,165 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

execute. The motivation for amortized analysis is that looking at the worst-case run time can be too pessimistic. Instead, amortized analysis averages

Worst-case complexity (599 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

computer science (specifically computational complexity theory), the worst-case complexity measures the resources (e.g. running time, memory) that an

Introsort (1,080 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

that provides both fast average performance and (asymptotically) optimal worst-case performance. It begins with quicksort, it switches to heapsort when the

Sorting algorithm (6,394 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

always based on an algorithm with average time complexity (and generally worst-case complexity) O(n log n), of which the most common are heapsort, merge sort

Scapegoat tree (1,886 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and again by Igal Galperin and Ronald L. Rivest in 1993. It provides worst-case O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle {\color {Blue}O(\log n)}} lookup time (with

Worst-case scenario (781 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A worst-case scenario is a concept in risk management wherein the planner, in planning for potential disasters, considers the most severe possible outcome

Sorting number (473 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for the analysis of comparison sort algorithms. These numbers give the worst-case number of comparisons used by both binary insertion sort and merge sort

Hash function (7,844 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

functions relies on statistical properties of key and function interaction: worst-case behaviour is intolerably bad but rare, and average-case behaviour can

Fibonacci heap (3,539 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

operations would take O ( a + b log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(a+b\log n)} worst case time, where n {\displaystyle n} is the maximum heap size. In a binary

Average-case complexity (2,746 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

averaged over all possible inputs. It is frequently contrasted with worst-case complexity which considers the maximal complexity of the algorithm over

Precautionary principle (7,793 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The precautionary principle (or precautionary approach) is a broad epistemological, philosophical and legal approach to innovations with potential for

Linear search (1,010 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

whole list has been searched. A linear search runs in linear time in the worst case, and makes at most n comparisons, where n is the length of the list. If

Rabin–Karp algorithm (1,975 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is linear in the combined length of the pattern and text, although its worst-case time complexity is the product of the two lengths. To find multiple matches

Bucket sort (2,190 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

which results in some buckets containing more elements than average. The worst-case scenario occurs when all the elements are placed in a single bucket. The

Normalcy bias (1,819 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the negative panic. The opposite of normalcy bias is overreaction, or worst-case scenario bias, in which small deviations from normality are dealt with

Time complexity (5,004 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

vary among different inputs of the same size, one commonly considers the worst-case time complexity, which is the maximum amount of time required for inputs

Stereo Skyline (1,766 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

New York and their love for music. They released their first EP, The Worst Case Scenario in 2006. The EP was recorded by the producer Nick Zinnanti in

CYK algorithm (2,179 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

its high efficiency in certain situations. Using big O notation, the worst case running time of CYK is O ( n 3 ⋅ | G | ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}\left(n^{3}\cdot

X-tree (249 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

super-nodes. In extreme cases, the tree will linearize, which defends against worst-case behaviors observed in some other data structures. The X-tree consists

Disjoint-set data structure (4,617 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

has a better worst-case time per operation, but inferior amortized time. In 1999, Alstrup et al. gave a structure that has optimal worst-case time O ( log

Stream Reservation Protocol (674 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

worst-case latency requirement of 2 ms, and a measurement interval (maximum transmission period) of 125 μs; Class B has the second highest with worst-case

Brodal queue (646 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

science, the Brodal queue is a heap/priority queue structure with very low worst case time bounds: O ( 1 ) {\displaystyle O(1)} for insertion, find-minimum

Computational complexity (2,976 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

specified, this is the worst-case time complexity that is considered. It is generally difficult to compute precisely the worst-case and the average-case

Minimax (3,807 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

theory, statistics, and philosophy for minimizing the possible loss for a worst case (maximum loss) scenario. When dealing with gains, it is referred to as

Bogosort (1,803 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

up at random, and repeating the process until the deck is sorted. In a worst-case scenario with this version, the random source is of low quality and happens

Exact quantum polynomial time (130 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

solved by a quantum computer with zero error probability and in guaranteed worst-case polynomial time. It is the quantum analogue of the complexity class P

Operation Yellowhammer (3,886 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

list of probable outcomes, they are projections of what may happen in a worst-case scenario." An otherwise unchanged version of Yellowhammer leaked earlier

Associative array (2,769 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

hash tables, these structures have both strengths and weaknesses. The worst-case performance of self-balancing binary search trees is significantly better

Surviving Disaster (TV series) (254 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

former Navy SEAL Cade Courtley, each episode retells situations in a worst-case scenario and what viewers can do to survive them. There have been ten

Criss-cross algorithm (2,432 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the Klee–Minty cube (after Victor Klee and George J. Minty), in the worst case. However, when it is started at a random corner, the criss-cross algorithm

Timsort (2,356 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

equal to the array size and Timsort reduces to an insertion sort. In the worst case, Timsort takes O ( n log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(n\log n)} comparisons

Group 4 compression (296 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

achieve greater compression by taking advantage of vertical symmetry. A worst-case image would be an alternating pattern of single-pixel black and white

Smoothed analysis (1,741 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm compared to analysis that uses worst-case or average-case scenarios. Smoothed analysis is a hybrid of worst-case and average-case analyses that inherits

Boyer–Moore–Horspool algorithm (1,011 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

average-case complexity of O(n) on random text, although it has O(nm) in the worst case, where the length of the pattern is m and the length of the search string

Short integer solution problem (3,164 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

\gamma =n^{c}} for some constant c > 0 {\displaystyle c>0} ) is hard in a worst-case scenario. Average case problems are the problems that are hard to be solved

Man vs. Wild (2,224 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

signed on to showcase urban survival techniques in a Discovery show called Worst-Case Scenario, which premiered on May 5, 2010, on the network. The Discovery

Worst-case execution time (1,790 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The worst-case execution time (WCET) of a computational task is the maximum length of time the task could take to execute on a specific hardware platform

Merge sort (6,677 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

worst case. For large n and a randomly ordered input list, merge sort's expected (average) number of comparisons approaches α·n fewer than the worst case

Analysis of algorithms (3,682 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

performance of an algorithm is usually an upper bound, determined from the worst case inputs to the algorithm. The term "analysis of algorithms" was coined

Worst-case execution time (1,790 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The worst-case execution time (WCET) of a computational task is the maximum length of time the task could take to execute on a specific hardware platform

Bellman–Ford algorithm (2,586 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

worst case of the algorithm remains unchanged. The following improvements all maintain the O ( | V | ⋅ | E | ) {\displaystyle O(|V|\cdot |E|)} worst-case

Perfect Disaster (438 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

until April 9, 2006 on the Discovery Channel. The program depicted the worst-case scenario that major cities could expect in the near future if hit by extreme

Intuition (Amiga) (690 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

find, with the goal of obtaining the best possible contrast under these worst-case conditions. Intuition was heavily extended upon release of version 2 of

Insertion sort (2,908 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

subsection of the array. The simplest worst case input is an array sorted in reverse order. The set of all worst case inputs consists of all arrays where

Median of medians (2,554 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

improved pivot, the worst-case complexity of quickselect reduces from quadratic to linear, which is also the asymptotically optimal worst-case complexity of

Shellsort (3,436 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Shellsort using Shell's original gap sequence makes Θ(N2) comparisons in the worst case. For instance, this case occurs for N equal to a power of two when elements

Binary heap (4,885 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

rise to satisfy the heap property. Thus, the insertion operation has a worst-case time complexity of O(log n). For a random heap, and for repeated insertions

Bear Grylls (6,515 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

3 March 2011. Retrieved 17 October 2012. "TBS will bow 'Worst Case'.(reality show 'Worst-Case Scenario')(Brief Article)". Daily Variety. 20 March 2002

SWIFFT (1,947 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

short vectors in cyclic/ideal lattices in the worst case. By giving a security reduction to the worst-case scenario of a difficult mathematical problem

Klee–Minty cube (1,604 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and Minty demonstrated that George Dantzig's simplex algorithm has poor worst-case performance when initialized at one corner of their "squashed cube". On

Priority R-tree (352 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Priority R-tree is a worst-case asymptotically optimal alternative to the spatial tree R-tree. It was first proposed by Arge, De Berg, Haverkort and

Be File System (543 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

260 gigabytes at best and as little as a few blocks in a pathological worst case, depending on the degree of fragmentation.[citation needed] Its design

Competitive analysis (online algorithm) (794 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

algorithms are analysed for average-case and worst-case data. Competitive analysis is a way of doing worst case analysis for on-line and randomized algorithms

Proportion extend sort (1,124 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm which attempts to improve on the performance, particularly the worst-case performance, of quicksort. The basic partitioning operation in quicksort

Leftist tree (2,236 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

which support insertion in O(1) (constant) amortized time, and O(log n) worst-case. Leftist trees are advantageous because of their ability to merge quickly

Lattice problem (3,660 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

lattice problems which are worst-case hard can be used as a basis for extremely secure cryptographic schemes. The use of worst-case hardness in such schemes

Type shifter (435 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

directly with semantic types, and researchers thus had to "generalize to the worst case" when particular uses of particular expressions from a given category

Margin at risk (193 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

compensated by a margin call by the same amount. The MaR quantifies the "worst case" margin-call and is only driven by market prices. Liquidity at risk Value

Computational hardness assumption (3,227 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

whereas a worst-case assumption only says that the problem is hard on some instances. For a given problem, average-case hardness implies worst-case hardness

Safety play (1,289 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

cards. In so doing, declarer attempts to ensure the contract even in worst-case scenarios, by giving up the possibility of overtricks. Safety plays adapt

Quickselect (1,163 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

efficient in practice and has good average-case performance, but has poor worst-case performance. Quickselect and its variants are the selection algorithms

Shortest path faster algorithm (1,336 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

random graphs, especially those that contain negative-weight edges. The worst-case complexity of SPFA is the same as that of Bellman–Ford, therefore Dijkstra's

Perfect hash function (2,956 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

hash functions may be used to implement a lookup table with constant worst-case access time. A perfect hash function can, as any hash function, be used

Simplex algorithm (6,163 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the simplex algorithm studies the behavior of worst-case scenarios under small perturbation – are worst-case scenarios stable under a small change (in the

Lattice-based cryptography (2,765 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

known as short integer solutions (SIS), is at least as hard to solve as a worst-case lattice problem. She then showed a cryptographic hash function whose security

Trie (3,399 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the other hand, take O ( m log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(m\log n)} in the worst case, since the search depends on the height of the tree ( log ⁡ n {\displaystyle

Bin packing problem (7,139 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

can fit into a specified number of bins, is NP-complete. Despite its worst-case hardness, optimal solutions to very large instances of the problem can

K-d tree (3,770 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

case. An algorithm that builds a balanced k-d tree to sort points has a worst-case complexity of O ( k n log ⁡ ( n ) ) {\displaystyle O(kn\log(n))} . This

Depth-first search (2,437 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

applications it also uses space O ( | V | ) {\displaystyle O(|V|)} in the worst case to store the stack of vertices on the current search path as well as the

Economic capital (495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

risk. It is the amount of money that is needed to secure survival in a worst-case scenario. Firms and financial services regulators should then aim to hold

Hospital ships designated for the COVID-19 pandemic (2,110 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

outbreaks of their own As the infections have slowed or fallen short of worst-case predictions, the hospital ships became unused or barely used. The Indonesian

Self-balancing binary search tree (1,119 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

insertion, and removal of an item in O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(\log n)} worst-case time, and ordered enumeration of all items in O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)}

Appeal to novelty (960 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

underestimating status quo, prematurely and without investigation assuming it to be worst-case. Investigation may prove these claims to be true, but it is a fallacy

Heap (data structure) (2,689 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

performed in linear time using the classic Floyd algorithm, with the worst-case number of comparisons equal to 2N − 2s2(N) − e2(N) (for a binary heap)

Berserker hypothesis (782 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

mean that there exists no intelligent life left to be discovered. In the worst-case scenario, humanity has already alerted others to its existence, and is

Clique problem (9,876 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

from the point of view of worst-case analysis. See, for instance, Tarjan & Trojanowski (1977), an early work on the worst-case complexity of the maximum

Discounted maximum loss (399 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Discounted maximum loss, also known as worst-case risk measure, is the present value of the worst-case scenario for a financial portfolio. In investment

Mastermind (board game) (2,501 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

could achieve an average of 5,625/1,296 = 4.3403 turns to solve, with a worst-case scenario of six turns. The minimax value in the sense of game theory is

Outlive Your Enemies (237 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Outlive Your Enemies is the fourth studio album by Babyland, released in 1998 by Mattress Recordings. Ned Raggett of AllMusic awarded Outlive Your Enemies

Instance-based learning (292 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

This means that the hypothesis complexity can grow with the data: in the worst case, a hypothesis is a list of n training items and the computational complexity

Grinnell Glacier (569 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Glaciologists have predicted that if carbon dioxide levels increase at a worst-case scenario, all the glaciers in the park, including Grinnell, will disappear

Kahan summation algorithm (3,532 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

particular, simply summing n {\displaystyle n} numbers in sequence has a worst-case error that grows proportional to n {\displaystyle n} , and a root mean

South Kantō earthquakes (477 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

earthquake occurs in the Greater Tokyo Area, would kill 23,000 people in the worst case. This is a list of major earthquakes that have caused damage to the southern

Dystopia (5,184 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

societies in an advanced state of collapse. Dystopias, through an exaggerated worst-case scenario, often make a criticism about a current trend, societal norm

Red–black tree (10,364 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

coloring properties that constrain how unbalanced the tree can become in the worst case. The properties are designed such that this rearranging and recoloring

Boyer–Moore string-search algorithm (4,804 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

bound of 5n comparisons in the worst case. Richard Cole gave a proof with an upper bound of 3n comparisons in the worst case in 1991. When the pattern does

Tolerance analysis (1,363 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

specified on an engineering drawing. Arithmetic tolerance stackups use the worst-case maximum or minimum values of dimensions and tolerances to calculate the

Model risk (2,098 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

avoids the "flaw of averages". Another approach to model risk is the worst-case, or minmax approach, advocated in decision theory by Gilboa and Schmeidler

Fermat's factorization method (1,443 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

simplest form, Fermat's method might be even slower than trial division (worst case). Nonetheless, the combination of trial division and Fermat's is more

Left-leaning red–black tree (501 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

red-black tree algorithms that have been proposed are characterized by a worst-case search time bounded by a small constant multiple of log N in a tree of

Signature (Joe album) (833 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

first week sales of 49,000 copies. Lead single "Majic" and follow-up "Worst Case Scenario" both reached the top 20 on Billboard's Adult R&B Songs chart

Search data structure (930 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

a number of operations proportional to the number n of items, in the worst case as well as in the average case. Useful search data structures allow faster

Patrode (545 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

accompanied by nausea, side aches and potential kidney stone formation, in the worst-case scenarios. Many other plants with thick, glossy foliage contain these

Learning with errors (3,418 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

problem. Regev showed that the LWE problem is as hard to solve as several worst-case lattice problems. Subsequently, the LWE problem has been used as a hardness

Hidden-line removal (1,403 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

points of the images of the edges. Both k = Θ(n2) and v = Θ(n2) in the worst case, but usually v < k. Hidden-line algorithms published before 1984 divide

Spreadsort (1,523 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

or smaller (2k < (log n)2), it does better in the worst case, achieving O(n √k - log n) worst-case time for the originally published version, and O(n·((k/s)

Dijkstra's algorithm (5,886 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

log ⁡ | V | ) {\displaystyle \Theta ((|E|+|V|)\log |V|)} time in the worst case; for connected graphs this time bound can be simplified to Θ ( | E | log

Linear programming (6,567 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

behavior on practical problems. However, the simplex algorithm has poor worst-case behavior: Klee and Minty constructed a family of linear programming problems

Approximation algorithm (2,775 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

mathematical proof certifying the quality of the returned solutions in the worst case. This distinguishes them from heuristics such as annealing or genetic

Interpolation sort (2,372 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A[start++] = bucket[i][j]; } divideSize.push(bucket[i].length); } } } } }; Worst-case space complexity : O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} Array.prototype

Breadth-first search (1,846 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

O(|V|+|E|)} , since every vertex and every edge will be explored in the worst case. | V | {\displaystyle |V|} is the number of vertices and | E | {\displaystyle

The Best Worst-Case Scenario (279 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Best Worst-Case Scenario is the first album released by Tooth & Nail Records alternative rock band Fair, which features notable musician and record

Nearest neighbour algorithm (466 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

lower bound algorithm to estimate if this tour is good enough. In the worst case, the algorithm results in a tour that is much longer than the optimal

B-tree (7,034 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

d=\left\lceil m/2\right\rceil .} Comer (1979) and Cormen et al. (2001) give the worst case height (the maximum height) of a B-tree as h m a x = ⌊ log d ⁡ n + 1 2

Sin by Silence (514 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a unique gateway into the lives of women who are the tragedies living worst-case scenarios and survivors - women who have killed their abusive husbands

Summer draft (78 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Summer draft is a naval term for the worst-case loaded draft a ship can have. This draft is corrected for the worst-case seasonal conditions. During summer

Murder of Junko Furuta (3,137 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

years. The brutality of the case shocked Japan, and it is said to be the worst case of juvenile criminality in the country's post-war history. Furuta was

Link/cut tree (2,566 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

structure, but reduces the cost of the operations from amortized O(log n) to worst case O(log n). It has uses in solving a variety of network flow problems and

ReDoS (1,762 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the fact that many regular expression implementations have super-linear worst-case complexity; on certain regex-input pairs, the time taken can grow polynomially

Earliest deadline first scheduling (2,110 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

{C_{i}}{T_{i}}}\leq 1,} where the { C i } {\displaystyle \left\{C_{i}\right\}} are the worst-case computation-times of the n {\displaystyle n} processes and the { T i }

Stopping sight distance (776 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of several types of sight distance used in road design. It is a near worst-case distance a vehicle driver needs to be able to see in order to have room

Yao's principle (786 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

minimax principle or Yao's lemma) is a way to prove lower bounds on the worst-case performance of randomized algorithms, by comparing them to deterministic

Commentz-Walter algorithm (789 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm. For a text of length n and maximum pattern length of m, its worst-case running time is O(mn), though the average case is often much better. GNU

Neuropathic arthropathy (1,449 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

deformity, ulceration and/or superinfection, loss of function, and in the worst-case scenario, amputation or death. Early identification of joint changes is

Hash table (5,937 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

using a self-balancing binary search tree, through which the theoretical worst case could be brought down to O ( log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(\log {n})} , although

San Diego Trough Fault Zone (883 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

with potential earthquake scenarios reaching up to magnitude 7.9 in the worst case. An earthquake of this size would devastate coastal areas. California

Patience sorting (1,127 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

simulation, can be implemented to take O(n log n) comparisons in the worst case for an n-element input array: there will be at most n piles, and by construction

Binomial heap (2,332 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

variant of the binomial heap, the skew binomial heap, achieves constant worst case insertion time by using forests whose tree sizes are based on the skew

Info-gap decision theory (17,963 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

info-gap's robustness analysis, while similar in some ways, is not minimax worst-case analysis, as it does not evaluate decisions over all possible outcomes

Computational complexity theory (6,302 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

time taken on different inputs of the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T(n) is defined to be the maximum time taken over all

Bron–Kerbosch algorithm (2,128 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

efficient in a worst-case sense: by a result of Moon & Moser (1965), any n-vertex graph has at most 3n/3 maximal cliques, and the worst-case running time

CRAC-II (559 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

CRAC-II simulations calculated the possible consequences of a worst-case accident under worst-case conditions (a so-called "class-9 accident") for several different

Proxmap sort (1,952 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

was used, all keys are in the same subarray, so ProxmapSearch, in this worst case, will require O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} comparisons. function mapKey(key)

Judith Curry (2,568 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide cause warming, and that the plausible worst-case scenario is potentially catastrophic, but on the other hand she also proposes

Fair (band) (92 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Newbill, and Joey Sanchez. The band released its debut album, The Best Worst-Case Scenario, in June 2006. Aaron Sprinkle – lead vocals, guitar Erick Newbill

Wald's maximin model (1,938 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

decision-making model according to which decisions are ranked on the basis of their worst-case outcomes – the optimal decision is one with the least bad worst outcome

Hopcroft–Karp algorithm (3,746 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in O ( | E | | V | ) {\displaystyle O(|E|{\sqrt {|V|}})} time in the worst case, where E {\displaystyle E} is set of edges in the graph, V {\displaystyle

Floyd–Warshall algorithm (3,019 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

yields a worst-case running time of repeated Dijkstra of O ( | V | 3 ) {\displaystyle O(|V|^{3})} . While this matches the asymptotic worst-case running

Contingent liability (251 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

sheet when both probable and reasonably estimable as 'contingency' or 'worst case' financial outcome. A footnote to the balance sheet may describe the nature

Worst-case analysis (259 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The worst-case analysis regulation was promulgated in 1979 by the US Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ). The regulation is one of many implementing

Contingent liability (251 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

sheet when both probable and reasonably estimable as 'contingency' or 'worst case' financial outcome. A footnote to the balance sheet may describe the nature

Fractal tree index (2,670 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

each write performs a large amount of useful work, thereby avoiding the worst-case performance of B-trees, in which each disk write may change a small amount

Random self-reducibility (911 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

good algorithm for the average case implies a good algorithm for the worst case. RSR is the ability to solve all instances of a problem by solving a large

Bisection method (2,426 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

can guarantee to produce an estimate cn to the solution c that in the worst case has an ϵ {\displaystyle \epsilon } absolute error with less than n1/2

Pigeonhole sort (357 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

structure Array Worst-case performance O ( N + n ) {\displaystyle O(N+n)} , where N is the range of key values and n is the input size Worst-case space complexity

D-ary heap (1,697 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

to run more quickly in practice despite having a theoretically larger worst-case running time. Like binary heaps, d-ary heaps are an in-place data structure

X-fast trie (1,403 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

these hash tables form the level-search structure (LSS). To guarantee the worst-case query times, these hash tables should use dynamic perfect hashing or cuckoo

SCHED DEADLINE (2,979 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

between subsequent activations of the task, and Q corresponds to the worst-case execution time needed by each activation of the task. The Linux kernel

Hohmann transfer orbit (3,662 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In astronautics, the Hohmann transfer orbit (/ˈhoʊmən/) is an orbital maneuver used to transfer a spacecraft between two orbits of different altitudes

Convex hull algorithms (2,229 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

worst case h may be as large as n. Gift wrapping, a.k.a. Jarvis march — O(nh) One of the simplest (although not the most time efficient in the worst case)

Randomized weighted majority algorithm (2,401 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm is better in the worst case than the deterministic algorithm (weighted majority algorithm): in the latter, the worst case was when the weights were

Quickhull (1,052 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

approach similar to that of quicksort, from which its name derives. Its worst case time complexity for 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional space is O ( n 2 )

Selection algorithm (5,704 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

performance of quickselect with a fallback to medians of medians guaranteeing worst-case O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} time. The deterministic selection algorithms

LogFS (579 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

flash memory blocks. The algorithm is exponential time in the worst case, but the worst case is rare and the algorithm requires reserving only a handful

AQL (134 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

company based in Leeds, UK AQL may refer to: Acceptable quality limit, the worst-case quality level, expressed as a percentage of defects in a population, that

Members Only (South Park) (576 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

political correctness during his presidential campaign and parodied a worst-case scenario of a Trump-led presidency. The newly elected Mr. Garrison relishes

Potential method (1,799 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

actual time. Typically, amortized analysis is used in combination with a worst case assumption about the input sequence. With this assumption, if X is a type

Volvo Scalable Product Architecture platform (673 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"enables significant improvements when it comes to offering protection in worst-case scenarios and when creating innovative features that support the driver

C++ Standard Library (2,404 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

practice but has poor worst-case performance, but introsort was introduced to allow both fast average performance and optimal worst-case complexity, and as

R*-tree (962 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

subtrees into the tree, inspired by the concept of balancing a B-tree. Worst case query and delete complexity are thus identical to the R-Tree. The insertion

Earth 2100 (1,480 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

by ABC journalist Bob Woodruff, the two-hour special explored what "a worst-case" future might look like if humans do not take action on current or impending

Exact algorithm (127 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

an exact algorithm for an NP-hard optimization problem cannot run in worst-case polynomial time. There has been extensive research on finding exact algorithms

Worst-case circuit analysis (779 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Worst-case circuit analysis (WCCA or WCA) is a cost-effective means of screening a design to ensure with a high degree of confidence that potential defects

Adaptive sort (646 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

account the existing order in the input. Most worst-case sorting algorithms that do optimally well in the worst-case, notably heap sort and merge sort, do not

Ideal lattice (6,057 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and presented the first provably secure one-way function based on the worst-case hardness of the restriction of Poly(n)-SVP to cyclic lattices. (The problem

Cocktail shaker sort (1,087 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in big O notation is O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} for both the worst case and the average case, but it becomes closer to O ( n ) {\displaystyle

2013 Boeing 787 Dreamliner grounding (3,199 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

by inspection Boeing's engineers, who failed to consider and test for worst-case battery failures The Federal Aviation Administration, that failed to recognize

Frobenius pseudoprime (2,203 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

this page. Based on this idea of pseudoprimes, algorithms with strong worst-case error bounds can be built. The quadratic Frobenius test, using a quadratic

Deadline-monotonic scheduling (328 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

equal to their minimum inter-arrival times (or periods). All tasks have worst-case execution times (WCET) that are less than or equal to their deadlines

Sort (C++) (1,229 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

by the language standard and may vary across implementations, but the worst-case asymptotic complexity of the function is specified: a call to sort must

Pairwise sorting network (289 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

structure Array Worst-case performance ( log ⁡ n ) ( log ⁡ n + 1 ) / 2 {\displaystyle (\log n)(\log n+1)/2} parallel time Worst-case space complexity

A* search algorithm (4,767 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

to be expanded by A* many times, an exponential number of times in the worst case. In such circumstances, Dijkstra's algorithm could outperform A* by a

Condition number (2,612 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of uncertainty, and is formally defined as the value of the asymptotic worst-case relative change in output for a relative change in input. The "function"

Cyanotic (band) (1,376 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article

Riot Records / WTII Records / Glitch Mode) 2014 Worst Case Scenario: Vol. 1 (Glitch Mode) 2015 Worst Case Scenario: Vol. 2 (Glitch Mode) 2017 Tech Noir

Batcher odd–even mergesort (356 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

network with eight inputs Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( log 2 ⁡ ( n ) ) {\displaystyle O(\log ^{2}(n))} parallel

Pairwise summation (1,405 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

each half, and adding the two sums: a divide and conquer algorithm. Its worst-case roundoff errors grow asymptotically as at most O(ε log n), where ε is

Convex hull (7,144 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

n)} for two or three dimensional point sets, and in time matching the worst-case output complexity given by the upper bound theorem in higher dimensions

Mercury-Atlas 3 (845 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

straight up, threatening the Cape and the surrounding communities. The worst-case scenario would be for it to pitch back toward land or explode. The higher

Allergy to cats (2,390 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

rash, watery eyes, sneezing, chapped lips, and similar symptoms. In worst-case scenarios, allergies to cats can develop into severe respiratory symptoms

Invisible Creature (456 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for album packaging: Norma Jean's O God, the Aftermath, Fair's The Best Worst-Case Scenario., Hawk Nelson's Hawk Nelson Is My Friend and The Fold Secrets

ITP method (1,941 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

superlinear convergence of the secant method while retaining the optimal worst-case performance of the bisection method. It is also the first method with

Splay tree (4,628 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the worst-case access time, this means that the actual cost of a single operation can be high. However the amortized access cost of this worst case is

Ternary search tree (1,784 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

run in logarithmic time, but can run in linear time in the degenerate (worst) case. Further, the size of the strings must also be kept in mind when considering

Consistent Overhead Byte Stuffing (1,513 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

has an overhead of <1% in the average case, it suffers from a very poor worst-case overhead of 100%; for inputs that consist entirely of bytes that require

ITP method (1,941 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

superlinear convergence of the secant method while retaining the optimal worst-case performance of the bisection method. It is also the first method with

Cuckoo hashing (2,557 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

resolving hash collisions of values of hash functions in a table, with worst-case constant lookup time. The name derives from the behavior of some species

Zigzag code (186 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

number of bits per segment. Its worst-case ability to correct transmission errors is very limited: in the worst case it can only detect a single bit error

Evasive Boolean function (768 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Consequently, every decision tree algorithm that represents the function has, at worst case, a running time of n {\displaystyle n} . The type of algorithms considered

Global Carbon Project (1,648 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

They predict greenhouse gas emissions to occur according to the IPCC's worst-case scenario, as CO2 concentration in the atmosphere reaches 500ppm in the

Time-Sensitive Networking (7,114 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

for audio and video applications). The maximum number of hops is 7. The worst-case latency requirement is defined as 2 ms for Class A and 50 ms for Class

Stirling's approximation (4,933 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

proportional to the logarithm. In computer science applications such as the worst-case lower bound for comparison sorting, it is convenient to instead use the

Fusion tree (2,434 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

dynamic version using exponential tree was proposed in 2007 which yields worst-case runtimes of O(logw n + log log n) per operation. Finally, it was shown

Time hierarchy theorem (2,467 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

decision problem which cannot be solved in worst-case deterministic time o(f(n)) but can be solved in worst-case deterministic time O(f(n)log f(n)). Thus

Hunt–Szymanski algorithm (972 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

systems, wiki engines, and molecular phylogenetics research software. The worst-case complexity for this algorithm is O(n2 log n), but in practice O(n log

Precedence diagram method (252 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Shows the relationship of the tasks to each other Allows for what-if, worst-case, best-case and most likely scenario Key elements include determining predecessors

Interior-point method (4,646 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

contrast to the simplex method, which has exponential run-time in the worst case. Practically, they run as fast as the simplex method—in contrast to the

Radix sort (2,604 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

is fully sorted, fewer and fewer processors would be utilized. In the worst case, all of the keys will be identical or nearly identical to each other,

Knuth–Morris–Pratt algorithm (4,068 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

If the length of W[] is k, then the worst-case performance is O(k⋅n). The KMP algorithm has a better worst-case performance than the straightforward

Stooge sort (487 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n log ⁡ 3 / log ⁡ 1.5 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{\log 3/\log 1.5})} Worst-case space complexity O ( n )

Modular equation (277 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

define the modular curve. This can be qualified by saying that P, in the worst case, will be of high degree and the plane curve it defines will have singular

Interpolation search (1,844 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

distributed), where n is the number of elements to be searched. In the worst case (for instance where the numerical values of the keys increase exponentially)

Comb sort (832 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

shrink factor k=1.24733 Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} Best-case performance Θ

Comparison sort (2,674 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Given a list of distinct numbers (we can assume this because this is a worst-case analysis), there are n {\displaystyle n} factorial permutations exactly

Greenland ice sheet (16,910 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

emissions, melting would add around 13 cm (5 in) by 2100,: 1302 with a worst-case of about 33 cm (13 in). For comparison, melting has so far contributed

Fringe search (856 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

repeatedly, but the cost for each such visit is constant compared to the worst-case logarithmic time of sorting the list in A*. Implementing both lists in

Join (SQL) (4,774 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Worst-case optimal join algorithms are asymptotically faster than binary join algorithms for joins between more than two relations in the worst case.

Gnome sort (462 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Visualisation of Gnome sort Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} Best-case performance O

Computationally bounded adversary (1,131 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

methods that can also handle a large number of errors. At first glance, the worst-case model seems intuitively ideal. The guarantee that an algorithm will succeed

Failure analysis (1,765 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

"...to minimize the hazards associated with this "worst case scenario." Discerning the worst case scenario requires a complete understanding of the product

Graph center (292 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

useful in facility location problems where the goal is to minimize the worst-case distance to the facility. For example, placing a hospital at a central

Three-point estimation (652 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

best-guesses: a = the best-case estimate m = the most likely estimate b = the worst-case estimate These are then combined to yield either a full probability distribution

Audio Video Bridging (2,080 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

frame of video and unwanted audio glitches such as a pop or silence. Worst-case delay, including source and destination buffering, is required to be low

Double-ended queue (2,255 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

presented below. It allows the queue to be persistent with operations in O(1) worst-case time, but requires lazy lists with memoization. The second one, with no

Persistent data structure (6,207 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

parent pointers the worst case modification time complexity is O(log n + update cost). However, in a linked list the worst case modification time complexity

Travelling salesman problem (11,464 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

belongs to the class of NP-complete problems. Thus, it is possible that the worst-case running time for any algorithm for the TSP increases superpolynomially

Justin Trosper (218 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

also been a member of bands such as Replikants, The Young Ginns, and Worst Case Scenario. Most of his work has been released on the independent record

2-EXPTIME (658 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

worst case, a Gröbner basis may have a number of elements which is doubly exponential in the number of variables. On the other hand, the worst-case complexity

Hamming distance (1,908 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Hamming distance Class String similarity Data structure string Worst-case performance O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} Best-case performance O ( 1 ) {\displaystyle

Rope (data structure) (1,776 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

Append[failed verification] O(1) amortized, O(log n) worst case O(1) amortized, O(n) worst case Delete O(log n) O(n) Report O(j + log n) O(j) Build O(n)

DFA minimization (3,177 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm: how it gets its speed, as explained in the next paragraph. The worst case running time of this algorithm is O(ns log n), where n is the number of

Javolution (383 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

closure-based iterations, map-reduce paradigm, parallel computing, etc. Worst-case execution time behavior documented using Realtime Java annotations Fractal

DBSCAN (3,489 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Computer Journal with an estimated runtime complexity of O(n³). DBSCAN has a worst-case of O(n²), and the database-oriented range-query formulation of DBSCAN

Information-based complexity (2,337 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

optimal algorithms for approximate solutions in various settings. Since the worst case setting often leads to negative results such as unsolvability and intractability

R-tree (2,902 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

existing tree (insertion and deletion). R-trees do not guarantee good worst-case performance, but generally perform well with real-world data. While more

Online algorithm (703 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Specifically, the competitive ratio of an algorithm, is defined as the worst-case ratio of its cost divided by the optimal cost, over all possible inputs

OpenRISC 1200 (655 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

1.34 CoreMarks per MHz at 50 MHz on Xilinx FPGA technology. Under the worst case, the clock frequency for the OR1200 is 250 MHz at a 0.18 μm 6LM fabrication

Radix tree (2,339 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

times, but may take longer in the worst case depending on how collisions are handled. Radix trees have worst-case O(k) insertion and deletion. The

Recursive language (809 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

machine accepting the set of true statements in Presburger arithmetic has a worst-case runtime of at least 2 2 c n {\displaystyle 2^{2^{cn}}} , for some constant

Musl (564 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

conditions, internal failures on resource exhaustion, and various other bad worst-case behaviors present in existing implementations. The dynamic runtime is

Burstsort (528 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Burstsort Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Trie Worst-case performance O(wn) Worst-case space complexity O(wn) Optimal ?

K-means clustering (7,680 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

in practice, although it is in the worst case superpolynomial when performed until convergence. In the worst-case, Lloyd's algorithm needs i = 2 Ω ( n

Algorithmic efficiency (3,288 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

O(n)} linear Finding an item in an unsorted list or a malformed tree (worst case) or in an unsorted array; Adding two n-bit integers by ripple carry. O

List decoding (3,773 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

called list decoding, wherein the decoder outputs a list of codewords for worst-case pathological error patterns where the actual transmitted codeword is included

Longest-processing-time-first scheduling (5,801 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

sums are equal to 15. However, its suboptimality is bounded both in the worst case and in the average case; see Performance guarantees below. The running

Megmilk Snow Brand (435 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Snow Brand contaminated with the staphylococcus aureus bacteria, the worst case of food poisoning in Japan. A criminal probe into the company led to some

Clock signal (2,165 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

synchronize different parts of the circuit, cycling at a rate slower than the worst-case internal propagation delays. In some cases, more than one clock cycle

Decatastrophizing (290 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

like anxiety and psychosis. The technique consists of confronting the worst-case scenario of a feared event or object, using mental imagery to examine

AEi Systems (1,010 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

concentrates on circuit, systems and design analysis. AEi Systems specialises in Worst case circuit analysis (WCCA) of critical space-bound circuitry, boards and

Smoothsort (2,455 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Smoothsort takes O(n) time to process a presorted array, O(n log n) in the worst case, and achieves nearly linear performance on many nearly sorted inputs.

Carry-skip adder (1,643 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

adder with little effort compared to other adders. The improvement of the worst-case delay is achieved by using several carry-skip adders to form a block-carry-skip

NHS Nightingale Hospital Birmingham (757 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of beds in use up to 2,000, however this was never necessary. In the worst-case scenario 4,000 beds would have been available. It included a new Tesco

Violet (2021 film) (1,350 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Voice”). She has made these fear-based decisions to avoid potential “worst-case scenarios” in her romantic life, her family life, and her professional

Odd–even sort (1,039 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} Best-case performance O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} Worst-case space complexity

United Airlines Flight 976 (1,753 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

other passengers for their airfare. The incident has been recalled as the worst case of air rage ever. Finneran was a Wall Street investment banker who was

Elias Koutsoupias (376 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

introduction of the price of anarchy concept with Papadimitriou in the paper 'Worst-case equilibria'. His work has also spanned complexity theory, design and analysis

Kruskal's algorithm (1,851 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

These operations take amortized time O(α(V)) time per operation, giving worst-case total time O(E α(V)) for this loop, where α is the extremely slowly growing

Las Vegas algorithm (2,547 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the pivot. Although the worst-case runtime is Θ(n2), the average-case runtime is Θ(nlogn). It turns out that the worst-case does not happen often. For

Pohlig–Hellman algorithm (1,003 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

the factor group of order p i e i {\displaystyle p_{i}^{e_{i}}} . The worst-case input for the Pohlig–Hellman algorithm is a group of prime order: In that

Mikkel Thorup (564 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

performance criteria as hash families that have higher independence in worst case, while permitting speedier implementations. Thorup has been editor of

Quasi-Monte Carlo methods in finance (2,899 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

\epsilon } . If the integral is of dimension d {\displaystyle d} then in the worst case, where one has a guarantee of error at most ϵ {\displaystyle \epsilon

Kinetic data structure (1,100 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

ratio of the worst case number of events that can occur when the structure is advanced to t = ∞ {\displaystyle t=\infty } to the worst case number of "necessary

Algorithmic game theory (1,416 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and developed the concept of "Price of Anarchy". In their 1999 paper "Worst-case Equilibria", Koutsoupias and Papadimitriou proposed a new measure of the

Compact tension specimen (928 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

allow the user to ensure that all results achieved are conservative (worst-case scenario). The stress intensity factor at the crack tip of a compact tension

Y-fast trie (1,418 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

complexity is O(log log M). Willard, Dan E. (1983). "Log-logarithmic worst-case range queries are possible in space Θ(N)". Information Processing Letters

Compressed data structure (471 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

space roughly equal to the information-theoretic minimum, which is a worst-case notion of the space needed to represent the data. In contrast, the size

Theoretical oxygen demand (284 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

glycine = 1.49 g O2/g glycine The theoretical oxygen demand represents the worst-case scenario. The actual oxygen demand of any compound depends on the biodegradability

Powerset construction (1,500 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

subset, so that the converted DFA has exactly 2n states, giving Θ(2n) worst-case time complexity. A simple example requiring nearly this many states is

Trial 4 (219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Black Irish" Remy Burkel Unknown November 11, 2020 (2020-11-11) 8 "Chapter 8: Worst Case Scenario" Remy Burkel Unknown November 11, 2020 (2020-11-11)

Generic-case complexity (2,706 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

by neglecting a small set of unrepresentative inputs and considering worst-case complexity on the rest. Small is defined in terms of asymptotic density

David Musser (201 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

introselect, to provide algorithms that are both efficient and have optimal worst-case performance, for use in the STL. In 2007 he retired from Rensselaer. Musser

Smallest-circle problem (2,508 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in any higher-dimensional space of bounded dimension are solvable in worst-case linear time. Most of the geometric approaches for the problem look for

Brent's method (2,495 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is a hybrid between regula-falsi and bisection that achieves optimal worst-case and asymptotic guarantees. The idea to combine the bisection method with

Trick play (4,609 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

yardage and low odds of catastrophe (a turnover, loss of yardage or, in the worst-case scenario, the other team scoring points). Trick plays eschew these principles:

Selection sort (1,654 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Selection sort Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} comparisons, O ( n ) {\displaystyle

Interval finite element (6,432 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

design process. This is so called worst case design, which is closely related to the limit state design. Worst case design requires less information than

AbsInt (1,348 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

startups. aiT WCET Analyzer statically computes safe upper bounds for the worst-case execution time of tasks in real-time systems. It directly analyzes binary

Discrete logarithm (2,042 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

efficient algorithm known for the worst case, but the average-case complexity can be shown to be about as hard as the worst case using random self-reducibility

Asymptotically optimal algorithm (965 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

have more efficient algorithms or that heuristic algorithms with bad worst-case times can nevertheless solve efficiently. On modern computers, hardware

Flatness (manufacturing) (543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

in terms of least squares fit to a plane ("statistical flatness") or worst-case (the distance between the two closest parallel planes within). It can

Fibonacci search technique (903 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Fibonacci search was first published. Fibonacci search has an average- and worst-case complexity of O(log n) (see Big O notation). The Fibonacci sequence has

Impartial culture (838 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

useful for mathematical comparisons of voting methods under reproducible, worst-case scenarios. The model assumes that each voter provides a complete strict

Vermiform Records (205 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Brinkman Pleasurehorse Rah Bras Rorschach Screeching Weasel Towel Witchypoo Worst Case Scenario (Young) Pioneers Note that there is no release with the catalog

Decision tree model (3,229 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

can be performed quickly (say, with unit computational cost), so the worst-case time complexity of an algorithm in the decision tree model corresponds

Krichevsky–Trofimov estimator (191 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

symbol i ∈ A. This estimator is optimal in the sense that it minimizes the worst-case regret asymptotically. For a binary alphabet and a string w with m zeroes

Counting sort (1,591 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n + k ) {\displaystyle O(n+k)} , where k is the range of the non-negative key values. Worst-case space complexity

Graduated response (1,912 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

technical measures such as bandwidth reduction, protocol blocking and, in a worst-case scenario, temporary access suspension. The content industry has gained

Dvoretzky–Kiefer–Wolfowitz inequality (1,286 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Dvoretzky–Kiefer–Wolfowitz–Massart inequality (DKW inequality) provides a bound on the worst case distance of an empirically determined distribution function from its associated

Reconvergent fan-out (246 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

pessimistic. Static timing analysis tries to figure out the best and worst case time estimate for each signal as they pass through an electronic device

Downhole safety valve (909 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

prevent the uncontrolled release of reservoir fluids in the event of a worst-case-scenario surface disaster. It is almost always installed as a vital component

Differential nonlinearity (407 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Significant Bit (LSB) apart. Differential non-linearity is a measure of the worst-case deviation from the ideal 1 LSB step. For example, a DAC with a 1.5 LSB

Queue (abstract data type) (2,077 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

queue and it allows the queue to be persistent with operations in O(1) worst-case time. It is a more complex implementation and requires lazy lists with

Bitonic sorter (1,353 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

network with eight inputs. Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( log 2 ⁡ ( n ) ) {\displaystyle O(\log ^{2}(n))} parallel

Proportional approval voting (2,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

be verified in polynomial-time, making transparency easy. However, the worst-case time complexity is NP-complete, meaning that for some elections it can

Safe area (television) (1,081 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

neatly: with a margin and without distortion. This is applied against a worst case of on-screen location and display type. Typically corners would require

Correlation gap (512 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

In stochastic programming, the correlation gap is the worst-case ratio between the cost when the random variables are correlated to the cost when the random

Visibility polygon (1,859 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

and n {\displaystyle n} vertices in total, it can be shown that in the worst case, a Θ ( n + h log ⁡ h ) {\displaystyle \Theta (n+h\log h)} algorithm is

Spaghetti sort (387 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

assuming each contact-and-removal operation takes constant time, the worst-case time complexity of the algorithm is O(n). Dewdney, A. K. (June 1984),

Atmospheric dispersion modeling (3,636 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

chemicals or radionuclides. The results of dispersion modeling, using worst case accidental release source terms and meteorological conditions, can provide

The Uninhabitable Earth (1,247 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

10, 2017 issue of New York magazine. The long-form article depicts a worst-case scenario of what might happen in the near-future due to global warming

Triangular network coding (451 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The main contribution of triangular network coding is to reduce the worst-case decoding computational complexity of O ( n 3 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{3})}

Clos network (2,009 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Assume, also in the worst case, that each of these calls passes through a different middle-stage switch. Hence in the worst case, 2n−2 of the middle stage

Aaron Sprinkle (892 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Nick Barber, and Erick Newbill. Fair released its debut album The Best Worst-Case Scenario on Tooth & Nail Records in June 2006. He is the brother of drummer

DAP FORTRAN (477 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

additional complexity to handle the boundaries (65x65 was perhaps the worst case!) – but for problems which suited the architecture, it could outperform

Eugene Byrd (693 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Half Men and the Syfy series Eureka as Dr. Michael Clark in the episode "Worst Case Scenario." He played a detective on American Horror Story: Asylum. Byrd

List of terms relating to algorithms and data structures (3,134 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

witness work-depth model work-efficient work-preserving worst case worst-case cost worst-case minimum access Wu's line algorithm Xiaolin Wu's line algorithm

Asynchronous circuit (5,984 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

various transistors, for which worst-case scenarios must be assumed everywhere and everything must be clocked at worst-case speed. The processor is intended

Chebyshev center (1,507 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

{x}}} minimizes the worst possible estimation error for x (e.g. best worst case). There exist several alternative representations for the Chebyshev center

Succinct data structure (2,896 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

however, this takes O ( lg ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(\lg n)} time in the worst case. A more complicated structure using 3 n / lg ⁡ lg ⁡ n + O ( n lg ⁡ n lg

Bead sort (1,081 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

unusual in that in worst case it can perform faster than O(n log n), the fastest performance possible for a comparison sort in worst case. This is possible

Human rights (12,402 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

suggest that human rights should be a minimum requirement to avoid the worst-case abuses, while others see it as a higher standard. It has also been argued

Miller–Rabin primality test (5,242 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

most 4−k. This is an improvement over the Solovay–Strassen test, whose worst‐case error bound is 2−k. Moreover, the Miller–Rabin test is strictly stronger

IPCC Fifth Assessment Report (3,411 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

from ice sheets track worst-case climate change scenario". phys.org. Retrieved 2020-09-08. "Earth's ice sheets tracking worst-case climate scenarios". The

Distributed transmission system (2,374 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

appears as a single broadcast with strong multipath interference; in the worst case, it is detected as a main signal and a reflection both of equal strength

God's algorithm (1,635 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

puzzle can be solved in 80 single-tile moves or 43 multi-tile moves in the worst case. For its generalization the n-puzzle, the problem of finding an optimal

Chronicle Books (546 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Your Poo Telling You?, Mom and Dad are Palindromes by Mark Shulman, the Worst-Case Scenario series by Joshua Piven and David Borgenicht, the children's series

Painter's algorithm (1,386 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

use of the most optimal sorting algorithm, painter's algorithm has a worst-case complexity of O(n log n + m*n), where n is the number of polygons and

Unwound (5,512 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Records. After the Young Ginns, Sandeno and Trosper formed Worst Case Scenario. Worst Case Scenario released two 7"s, one on Troubleman Unlimited and

Statistics of the COVID-19 pandemic in India (3,038 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

estimated a number from double the official figure, to over 1 million. The worst-case scenario according to NYT was 4.2 million deaths; 13.7 times India's official

Margin (finance) (2,645 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

following trading day. This is calculated as the potential loss in a worst-case scenario. SMA and portfolio margins offer alternative rules for U.S. and

Linked list (7,835 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

trees with special properties; this allows worst-case constant time head/cons operations, and worst-case logarithmic time random access to an element

Loimulohi (142 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

regular nails would get too hot and sear the meat around them, and in worst case the fish could fall to the ground. The planks are positioned vertically

Cycle sort (914 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance Θ(n2) Best-case performance Θ(n2) Average performance Θ(n2) Worst-case space complexity Θ(n) total

Spindles Farm (770 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

some being left to starve to death. The incident was described as "the worst case ever experienced by the RSPCA" by the judge at the resulting court trial

Project design flood (802 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

(140 km) to the north and rainfall pattern rotated to achieve a hypothetical worst-case flood of the tributaries of the Mississippi River. Assumptions were made

Flashsort (1,817 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of the final insertion sorts is therefore m ⋅ O(√n2) = O(n3/2). In the worst-case scenarios where almost all the elements are in a few buckets, the complexity

Finger search (1,275 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

ideally take O(f(d)) time. Remark that since d ≤ n, it follows that in the worst case, finger search is only as bad as normal search. However, in practice these

Eunice Spry (421 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

pay £80,000 costs. In sentencing, the judge told Spry that it was the "worst case in his 40 years practising law". The foster mother forced three children

Nikolai Bakhvalov (437 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

1959, he determined the complexity of the integration problem in the worst-case setting for integrands of smoothness. Furthermore, he proposed an optimal

Skew binomial heap (2,175 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

binomial heap that supports constant-time insertion operations in the worst case, rather than amortized time. Just as binomial heaps are based on the binary

Pipeline (8,291 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

to vandals, saboteurs, and terrorists. Previous work has shown that a 'worst-case exposure scenario' can be limited to a specific set of conditions. Based

Bortnytsia (360 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

kept a 24-hour vigil, because, unlike the Polish families who in the worst-case scenario could flee into the German–occupied cities, Jewish families had

Fitness proportionate selection (1,020 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

distributions) may require O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} iterations in the worst case. This algorithm also requires more random numbers than binary search.

Static timing analysis (1,608 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

also low for all others. Corners may also be overly pessimistic, for the worst case corner may seldom occur. In an IC, for example, it may not be rare to

Fair random assignment (2,211 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm that maximizes the worst-case number of agents who receive an object. Their algorithm guarantees that the worst-case number of agents equals the

Bellman's lost in a forest problem (351 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

he is facing. The best path is taken to be the one that minimizes the worst-case distance to travel before reaching the edge of the forest. Other variations

Noise margin (504 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of extraneous signal that can be algebraically added to the noise-free worst-case input level without causing the output voltage to deviate from the allowable

Affine arithmetic (2,588 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and parametric surfaces, error analysis (mathematics), process control, worst-case analysis of electric circuits, and more. In affine arithmetic, each input

AVL tree (4,322 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

AVL (or RB) tree's invariants, rotations play an important role. In the worst case, even without rotations, AVL or RB insertions or deletions require O(log

Static timing analysis (1,608 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

also low for all others. Corners may also be overly pessimistic, for the worst case corner may seldom occur. In an IC, for example, it may not be rare to

Noise margin (504 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of extraneous signal that can be algebraically added to the noise-free worst-case input level without causing the output voltage to deviate from the allowable

Talwinder Singh Parmar (4,073 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the mastermind of the 1985 Air India bombing, without a trial. Canada's worst case of mass murder and the country's worst terrorist attack in its history

Priority queue (4,656 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

until it again points to a non-empty list; this takes O(C) time in the worst case. These queues are useful for sorting the vertices of a graph by their

East St. Louis massacre (3,877 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

throughout the city. The multi-day rioting has been described as the "worst case of labor-related violence in 20th-century American history", and among

Robust optimization (3,351 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the establishment of modern decision theory in the 1950s and the use of worst case analysis and Wald's maximin model as a tool for the treatment of severe

Skip list (2,414 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

N for some integer N. A skip list does not provide the same absolute worst-case performance guarantees as more traditional balanced tree data structures

Karō (573 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Such a conflict became the cause of the "house turmoil", and in the worst case, it could lead to improvement . In particular, the confrontation between

Approximation theory (2,251 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

chosen, the polynomial itself is chosen in such a way as to minimize the worst-case error. That is, the goal is to minimize the maximum value of ∣ P ( x )

Berlekamp–Zassenhaus algorithm (308 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

of p. After this the right factors are found as a subset of these. The worst case of this algorithm is exponential in the number of factors. Van Hoeij (2002)

Price of fairness (1,799 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

worst-case UPOP (where the "worst-case" is taken over all possible combinations of value measures). Combining all the results, we get that the worst-case

Sensitivity and specificity (4,129 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

quoting sensitivity) or can be treated as false negatives (which gives the worst-case value for sensitivity and may therefore underestimate it).[citation needed]

Euclidean algorithm (15,118 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

polynomial in the size of the input. Émile Léger, in 1837, studied the worst case, which is when the inputs are consecutive Fibonacci numbers. Finck's analysis

Pilgrim Media Group (356 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Hooker Top Shot The Ultimate Fighter The Ultimate Surfer UFO Hunters Worst Case Scenarios (co-produced by Columbia TriStar Domestic Television (later

Worst-case distance (1,539 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

immediately calculate yield Y according to this specification. The concept of worst-case distance (WCD) extends this simple idea for applying it to more complex

Computation of radiowave attenuation in the atmosphere (1,418 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

is 5.84 km; that of the worst case is 2.69 km. The nominal distance from source to target is 6383.84 km; for the worst case, it is 990.36 km. There are

Steve J. Rosen (2,267 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

case for free speech and free press" and Alan Dershowitz called it "the worst case of selective prosecution I have seen in 42 years of legal practice." In

Babbar Khalsa (7,403 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

329 civilians (mostly Canadians) in Air India Flight 182 in Canada's worst case of mass murder and for the associated 1985 Narita International Airport

Algorithmic complexity attack (264 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

attacker sends a pattern of requests to a computer system that triggers the worst-case performance of the algorithms it uses. In turn, this may exhaust the resources

Oracle complexity (optimization) (1,196 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

gradient, Hessian etc.). The framework has been used to provide tight worst-case guarantees on the number of required iterations, for several important

Expected linear time MST algorithm (2,032 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

with no isolated vertices the algorithm runs in expected time O(m). The worst case runtime is equivalent to the runtime of Borůvka's algorithm. This occurs

Robust parameter design (3,572 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

much of the worst-case aliasing is needed. This idea is known as minimum aberration. Better designs contain the least amount of the worst-case aliasing.

Water–cement ratio (2,025 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

contractor accepting such a deleterious practice is also engaged. In the worst case, an addition of superplasticizer can be made to increase again the concrete

Unavailability (487 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

F(t) the CDF of the exponential distribution) is used to approximate the worst-case-unavailability. If the rate of failure is constant the Poisson distribution

Rings of Steel (225 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

4:41 "Fatherland (Remixed by Andrew Eldritch & Rodney Orpheus)" – 4:37 "Worst Case Scenario (Remixed by White Child Rix of Gunshot)" – 3:35 "Paradise of

Condorcet paradox (2,798 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

candidates. (This is the "impartial culture" model, which is known to be a "worst-case scenario": 40 : 320 —most models show substantially lower probabilities

Processor power dissipation (2,009 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

AMD's average CPU power) maximum thermal power, which is measured under a worst-case load For example, the Pentium 4 2.8 GHz has a 68.4 W typical thermal power

Precomposed character (669 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

implementations still have difficulties with decomposed characters. In the worst case, combining diacritics may be disregarded or rendered as unrecognized characters

Shunting yard algorithm (1,036 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithm Class Parsing Data structure Stack Worst-case performance O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)} Worst-case space complexity O ( n ) {\displaystyle O(n)}

Assumption-based planning (1,295 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

big difference in NPV between the best and worst-case scenarios, or a huge loss of NPV in the worst-case scenario The assumptions must be tested. Sometimes

Insulated shipping container (1,021 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

temperatures the specific distribution system being used: the expected (and worst case) time and temperatures regulatory requirements the specific combination

Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 2003 (541 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The Environmental Protection Agency would be prevented from releasing "worst-case scenario" information to the public about chemical plants. United States

Vanishing gradient problem (3,779 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

decrease (or grow uncontrollably), slowing the training process. In the worst case, this may completely stop the neural network from further training. As

List of programs broadcast by Jack TV (990 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Collar Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? Who Wants to be a Superhero? Wilfred Worst Case Scenario X-Men X-Men: Evolution X-Play You, Me and the Apocalypse ECW

CAST-32A (603 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

processor "interference can affect execution timing behavior, including worst case execution time (WCET)." The original document was published in 2014 by

Overclocking (6,001 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

lower rating may behave in all ways as higher-rated ones, while in the worst case operation at the higher rating may be more problematical. Notably, higher

2011–12 Los Angeles arson attacks (2,059 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

started on December 29, 2011, in Los Angeles, California. It was the worst case of arson reported in the area since the 1992 Los Angeles riots. Harry

Twelvestep (596 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

two EPs, been featured on one compilation album, and their debut album Worst Case Scenario, produced by well renowned heavy metal producer Rickard Bengtsson

Davis–Putnam algorithm (766 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

not equivalent, to the original formula. The resolution step leads to a worst-case exponential blow-up in the size of the formula. The Davis–Putnam–Logemann–Loveland

Leung Ying (1,497 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

October 22, about two weeks before his set execution date. This was the worst case of mass murder in California history at that time, surpassing the killing

Adder (electronics) (2,743 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

32-bit ripple-carry adder, there are 32 full adders, so the critical path (worst case) delay is 3 (from input to carry in first adder) + 31 × 2 (for carry propagation

Prior-free mechanism (1,113 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

is to design an auction that will produce a reasonable profit even in worst-case scenarios. PFMs should be contrasted with two other mechanism types: Bayesian-optimal

Area (graph drawing) (919 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

straight-line drawings of planar graphs with n vertices, the optimal worst-case bound on the area of a drawing is Θ(n2). The nested triangles graph requires

One-way function (1,880 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

rather than worst-case sense. This is different from much of complexity theory (e.g., NP-hardness), where the term "hard" is meant in the worst-case. That is

UB-tree (245 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Time complexity in big O notation Operation Average Worst case Space complexity

Aqua (satellite) (1,287 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Aqua's life could be extended with a possible re-fueling mission. A worst-case scenario would result in a re-entry by 2046. Aqua carries six instruments

Natural resource economics (3,998 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

other materials, such as tungsten, very difficult to obtain. This was the worst case for resource availability, becoming a strategic and critical material

Evacuate Earth (725 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Doomsaying". The New York Times. Retrieved 2014-08-29. Evacuate Earth at IMDb Official website Worst Case Scenario: Evacuate Earth - (an unofficial companion)

Liberty Correctional Institution (120 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Corrections. Retrieved 4 August 2016. "Inmate Population Information Detail". "'Worst case I've ever seen': Judge sentences Ronnie Oneal to 3 consecutive life sentences

Area (graph drawing) (919 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

straight-line drawings of planar graphs with n vertices, the optimal worst-case bound on the area of a drawing is Θ(n2). The nested triangles graph requires

Delaunay triangulation (3,181 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

expected time can be reduced to O(n log log n) while still maintaining worst-case performance. A divide and conquer paradigm to performing a triangulation

DELTREE (818 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

PURGE command (which prevented data recovery), it became an example of a worst-case payload for malware as well as figuring in one of the early computer sabotage

List of Activision Value games (323 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

"Hundred Swords ships". GameSpot. Retrieved 2021-01-25. "E3 2002: The Worst-Case Scenario ships". GameSpot. Retrieved 2021-01-25. "First look: Revolution"

Sharp QT-8D (1,501 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

QT-8D is quite a fast calculator. Dividing 99999999 by 1, which is the worst case for the simple long division method used on many calculators, takes roughly

Passive-aggressive behavior (1,022 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

productivity. In an ad for Warner's[who?] online ebook, it says: "The worst case of passive-aggressive behavior involves destructive attitudes such as

Power of three (894 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

S2CID 9855414 Tomita, Etsuji; Tanaka, Akira; Takahashi, Haruhisa (2006), "The worst-case time complexity for generating all maximal cliques and computational experiments"

Partial sorting (952 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

However, the worst-case time complexity is still very bad, in the case of a bad pivot selection. Pivot selection along the lines of the worst-case linear time

Algebraic geometry (7,405 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

are deemed to be difficult to compute. In fact they may contain, in the worst case, polynomials whose degree is doubly exponential in the number of variables

TL431 (3,865 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

from the nominal 2.495 V level is measured in millivolts, the maximum worst-case deviation is measured in tens of millivolts. The circuit can control power

Input enhancement (computer science) (2,103 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

sort – all have a worst case runtime of O(n2), while the more advanced sorting algorithms – heapsort, merge sort – which have a worst case runtime of O(n

Polynomial delay (242 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

the next is bounded by a polynomial function of the input size, in the worst case. Polynomial delay implies that the total time used by an algorithm will

Noiselet (1,406 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Noiselets are functions which gives the worst case behavior for the Haar wavelet packet analysis. In other words, noiselets are totally incompressible

FlashPix (559 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

(such as photo editing software) will access only the needed part. In the worst case, for a 1680 × 1050 display, 53 × 33 tiles (56 MB) are needed in memory

Methods of computing square roots (11,773 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

error of 1.58 at 100 and maximum relative error of 16.0% at 10. For the worst case at a=10, the estimate is 3.67. If one starts with 10 and applies Newton-Raphson

Sea level rise (20,636 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

(1 in). In the worst case, it adds 15 cm (6 in). For SSP5-8.5, the best-case scenario is adding 5 cm (2 in) to sea levels, and the worst-case is adding 23 cm

Bin covering problem (2,684 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

O(n{\log }^{2}n)} respectively. An asymptotic PTAS, algorithms with bounded worst-case behavior whose expected behavior is asymptotically-optimal for some discrete

Bzip2 (2,819 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

run-length is set to zero, to keep the transformation reversible. In the worst case, it can cause an expansion of 1.25, and in the best case, a reduction

Jesus music (1,073 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

described by many as worldly at best or as "the Devil's music" in the worst case. This latter position was held by conservatives such as Bill Gothard as

Splaysort (689 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

up each insertion. Based on the amortized analysis of splay trees, the worst case running time of splaysort, on an input with n data items, is O(n log n)

Hybrid algorithm (606 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

falling back on another algorithm to ensure (asymptotically) optimal worst-case performance. Introsort begins with a quicksort, but switches to a heap

Deaths due to the Chernobyl disaster (4,661 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

sources (diet etc.) across Europe, is roughly 1 in 10,000 as a probable worst-case scenario. Thyroid cancer is relatively amenable to treatment for several

Timeline of the COVID-19 pandemic in Scotland (2022) (5,231 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

Yousaf says current COVID infection rates in Scotland are in line with the worst-case scenario. Scotland reduces the period of self-isolation following a positive

Ford–Fulkerson algorithm (2,304 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

{\displaystyle A} and sink D {\displaystyle D} . This example shows the worst-case behaviour of the algorithm. In each step, only a flow of 1 {\displaystyle

String-searching algorithm (2,005 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

length of the haystack and m is the length of the needle; but in the worst case, searching for a string like "aaaab" in a string like "aaaaaaaaab", it

CCIR System H (439 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

width of the guard band between the channels is 650 kHz (assuming the worst case which is when NICAM sound is in use). Many countries use a variant of

Power gating (1,608 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

implementation. The size of the gate control is designed considering the worst-case scenario that will require the circuit to switch during every clock cycle

Pan-American Treaty (1923) (168 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

any mobilization of their armed forces against one another even in the worst case of disagreement in all matters. It was registered in League of Nations

Steiner tree problem (4,365 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

restricted cases can be solved in polynomial time. Despite the pessimistic worst-case complexity, several Steiner tree problem variants, including the Steiner

Single-frequency network (1,348 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

allocated to time errors of the time-transfer system used. A GPS receiver worst-case scenario is able to provide +/- 1 μs time, well within the system needs

Turkish Wikipedia (619 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

differential privacy such that any consumer of the data will be (in the worst case) at most 2.5% more certain about a data subject's presence or absence

Canterbury corpus (222 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

files with highly "artificial" data designed to evoke pathological or worst-case behavior. Last updated 2000 (tar timestamp). The Large Corpus, a set of

Randomized meldable heap (731 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

information within the nodes is necessary. Lastly, this structure has good worst-case time efficiency. The execution time of each individual operation is at

Light's associativity test (1,315 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

simplifies the task in some instances (although it does not improve the worst-case runtime of the naive algorithm, namely O ( n 3 ) {\displaystyle {\mathcal

Real-time computing (3,444 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

additional information in order to schedule a task: namely a bound or worst-case estimate for how long the task must execute. Specific algorithms for scheduling

Chairlift (3,977 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

of towers is engineered based on the length and strength of the rope, worst case environmental conditions, and the type of terrain traversed. The bullwheel

Isolation amplifier (1,493 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

case to a noisy representation of the signal under investigation. In the worst case, assuming that the magnitude of common mode voltage or current is sufficient

Failure mode and effects analysis (5,325 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

events meet acceptable levels of risk. Determine the Severity for the worst-case scenario adverse end effect (state). It is convenient to write these effects

Emmanuel Goldstein (2,364 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

battle against his crimes, treacheries, sabotages must never end. In Worst-Case Scenarios (2009), the jurist Cass Sunstein coined the term the Goldstein

Security of cryptographic hash functions (1,950 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a reduction to a problem with asymptotically hard worst-case or average-case complexity. Worst-case measures the difficulty of solving pathological cases

Fernandez's method (120 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

combinations each of which takes O ( n ) {\displaystyle (n)} time in the worst case. A Comparison of List Scheduling for Parallel Processing Systems v t e

Fair queuing (1,152 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

notions of fairness measure have been defined including max-min fairness, worst-case fairness, and fairness index. The initial idea gives to each flow the

Lattice reduction (918 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

short (not necessarily shortest) basis in polynomial time with guaranteed worst-case performance. LLL is widely used in the cryptanalysis of public key cryptosystems

Blind Myself (798 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

had a first small European tour with Majority Rule. Their third album, Worst-Case Scenario (label: Hammer/Edge Records – Hungarian Licensee of Relapse,

Christofides algorithm (1,259 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

result; as such, the heuristic can give several different paths. The worst-case complexity of the algorithm is dominated by the perfect matching step

Cell-probe model (1,280 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

log ⁡ ( n + 1 ) ⌉ {\displaystyle \lceil \log(n+1)\rceil } probes in the worst case. This shows that a sorted table together with binary search for queries

First-fit-decreasing bin packing (1,951 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

First-fit-decreasing (FFD) is an algorithm for bin packing. Its input is a list of items of different sizes. Its output is a packing - a partition of the

Isolation amplifier (1,493 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

case to a noisy representation of the signal under investigation. In the worst case, assuming that the magnitude of common mode voltage or current is sufficient

Information asymmetry (8,466 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

cause the transactions to be inefficient, causing market failure in the worst case. Examples of this problem are adverse selection, moral hazard, and monopolies

Cumbre Vieja tsunami hazard (7,610 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Pedersen and Gisler in 2008 published another study that employed the worst-case landslide scenario of Ward and Day 2001, but used hydrodynamic modelling

Mega Disasters (256 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

similar television series on The Weather Channel Perfect Disaster, another worst-case scenario series on the Discovery Channel This scenario is now considered

Blind Myself (798 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

had a first small European tour with Majority Rule. Their third album, Worst-Case Scenario (label: Hammer/Edge Records – Hungarian Licensee of Relapse,

Fernandez's method (120 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

combinations each of which takes O ( n ) {\displaystyle (n)} time in the worst case. A Comparison of List Scheduling for Parallel Processing Systems v t e

ΑΒΒ (571 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

called α, such that the resulting superposition is enough to overcome the worst-case scenario of non-convexity of the original function. Since a quadratic

Typical meteorological year (507 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

extreme conditions, they are not suited for designing systems to meet the worst-case conditions occurring at a location. The source data are available for

Regret (decision theory) (2,876 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

effect, among others. The minimax regret approach is to minimize the worst-case regret, originally presented by Leonard Savage in 1951. The aim of this

List of programs broadcast by TBS (1,732 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Inside America's Courts (1995–96) Ripley's Believe It or Not! (2000–03) Worst Case Scenarios (2002) House Rules (2003) He's a Lady (2004) The Mansion (2004)

Library sort (927 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Library sort Class Sorting algorithm Data structure Array Worst-case performance O ( n 2 ) {\displaystyle O(n^{2})} Best-case performance O ( n log ⁡ n

Randomized algorithm (4,173 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

attacker who deliberately tries to feed a bad input to the algorithm (see worst-case complexity and competitive analysis (online algorithm)) such as in the

Scenario optimization (1,258 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a portfolio vector x so as to obtain the best possible return in the worst-case scenario. After solving (1), an optimal investment strategy x ∗ {\displaystyle

Poker (2,315 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Cepheus would lose at most 0.001 big blinds per game on average against its worst-case opponent, and the strategy is thus so "close to optimal" that "it can't

Weighted fair queueing (823 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

packet" late w.r.t. the ideal GPS policy, it can be arbitrarily ahead. The Worst-case Fair Weighted Fair Queueing (WF2Q) fixes it by adding a virtual start

Exponential tree (454 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Time complexity in big O notation Operation Average Worst case Search O(min(√log n, log n/log w+ log log n, log w log log n)) O(min(√log n, log n/log w+

Dividend yield (1,486 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

resulting from various contingent future events. This amounts to the worst case outcome from the investor's position. Preferred issues that are not callable

Fairness measure (2,432 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

variation . The result ranges from 1 n {\displaystyle {\tfrac {1}{n}}} (worst case) to 1 (best case), and it is maximum when all users receive the same allocation

Super Duck (1,017 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

hitch a ride home in what turns out to be a taxi, and ends up with the worst case of poison ivy his doctor has ever seen. Even though he never wanted to

Search tree (710 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

node's key. These subtrees must all qualify as binary search trees. The worst-case time complexity for searching a binary search tree is the height of the

Iterative deepening depth-first search (2,564 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

depth-first search Class Search algorithm Data structure Tree, Graph Worst-case performance O ( b d ) {\displaystyle O(b^{d})} , where b {\displaystyle

Tampa Bay (4,304 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

February 4, 2013. Retrieved May 6, 2020. Callihan, Ryan (April 4, 2021). "A worst case at Piney Point? 20-foot (6.1 m) wall of water. DeSantis tours site, stresses

Communication complexity (6,775 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

at the cost of one extra bit, both parties will know the answer. The worst case communication complexity of this communication problem of computing f

Binary decision diagram (2,937 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

example forming the conjunction or disjunction of a set of BDDs, may in the worst case result in an exponentially big BDD. This is because any of the preceding

SAT solver (3,558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

NP-complete problem in general. As a result, only algorithms with exponential worst-case complexity are known. In spite of this, efficient and scalable algorithms

Ronald Graham (4,442 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Graham's early work on job shop scheduling[A66][A69] introduced the worst-case approximation ratio into the study of approximation algorithms, and laid

Low-power electronics (2,334 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

and cooling systems around the worst-case CPU power dissipation at the maximum frequency, maximum workload, and worst-case environment. To reduce weight

Partition problem (2,470 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

numbers by their differences. The runtime complexity is O(n log n). In the worst case, its approximation ratio is similar – at most 7/6. However, in the average

Range reporting (295 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

collection of points that can answer queries efficiently. Because the worst case output size for a range reporting query, measured as a function of the

Soft heap (1,250 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

and meld operations to take constant time in the worst case, producing amortized rather than worst-case performance only for findmin and delete. As with

Tarjan's strongly connected components algorithm (1,679 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

v and another for the current position in the edge list. Finally, the worst-case size of the stack S must be | V | {\displaystyle |V|} (i.e. when the graph

Minimum efficiency reporting value (521 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

residential air handling units. The MERV scale is designed to represent the worst-case performance of a filter when dealing with particles in the range of 0

Worst-case optimal join algorithm (347 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

A worst-case optimal join algorithm is an algorithm for computing relational joins with a runtime that is bounded by the worst-case output size of the

Reverse power feeding (311 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

monitor its power consumption with a smart meter. Unlike PoE, which defines worst case power losses on a cable that is well defined, RPF defines a maximum safety

Interrupt handler (1,800 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

this programming endeavour is to not exceed the available stack in the worst-case condition, requiring the programmer to reason globally about the stack

Kirkpatrick–Seidel algorithm (664 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

{\displaystyle h} , since each subproblem finds a new convex hull edge. The worst case occurs when no points can be discarded and the subproblems are as large

The Worst (196 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

with titles beginning with Worst All pages with titles containing worst Worst-case scenario (disambiguation) Worse (disambiguation) This disambiguation page

Unambiguous finite automaton (1,220 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

{\displaystyle n} -state UFA requires 2 n {\displaystyle 2^{n}} states in the worst case, and that a UFA equivalent to a finitely ambiguous n {\displaystyle n}

2009 swine flu pandemic in Portugal (570 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Total cases rose to 154 on 20 July. Government officials stated that the worst-case scenario in Portugal would be 25% infection with a mortality of 0.1%,

Dunn index (851 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

that set of clusters will be uncharacteristically low. This is thus a worst case indicator, and has to be kept in mind. There are ready implementations

Barefooted Flight (492 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

neighbors of the Kazakhs. In short, the Barefooted Flight created a "worst case of nomadic-sedentary relations: steppe pastoralists ravaged the cultivated

Crown graph (1,137 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

can be used to show that greedy coloring algorithms behave badly in the worst case: if the vertices of a crown graph are presented to the algorithm in the

Cassius Marcellus Clay (politician) (2,635 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

ISBN 978-0-19-975989-7. David Borgenicht; Turk Regan (2010). The Worst-Case Scenario Almanac: Politics. The Worst-Case Scenario Survival Handbook. Chronicle Books. pp

Distributed hash table (4,123 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

number of hops in any shortest path between nodes. Clearly, the network's worst case route length is at least as large as its diameter, so DHTs are limited

M-ary tree (2,761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

height of the tree by a constant factor and would not affect the overall worst-case time complexity. In other words, O ( log m ⁡ n ) ≡ O ( log 2 ⁡ n ) {\textstyle

M-ary tree (2,761 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

height of the tree by a constant factor and would not affect the overall worst-case time complexity. In other words, O ( log m ⁡ n ) ≡ O ( log 2 ⁡ n ) {\textstyle

Quadratic Frobenius test (602 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

(2003). "An Extended Quadratic Frobenius Primality Test with Average and Worst Case Error Estimates". Fundamentals of Computation Theory (PDF). Lecture Notes

Tonga Cable System (372 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Keall, Chris (16 January 2022). "Tonga volcanic eruption: Looks like worst-case scenario for islands' internet cable". NZ Herald. Retrieved 17 January

Dong-Pyou Han (355 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

oversees AIDS grants for the National Institutes of Health, called it "the worst case of research fraud he’d seen in his more than two decades at the agency

Arbitrariness (1,053 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

in question. In which case, arbitrary can be regarded as synonymous to worst-case. Arbitrary comes from the Latin arbitrarius, the source of arbiter; someone

Merge algorithm (2,087 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

element. Output the minimum element and remove it from its list. In the worst case, this algorithm performs (k−1)(n−k/2) element comparisons to perform its

H tree (1,010 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Lauwerier (1991), pp. 71–73. Bern, Marshall; Eppstein, David (1993), "Worst-case bounds for subadditive geometric graphs", Proc. 9th Annual Symposium on

Network calculus (4,261 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Worst Case Network Traversal Time (PDF). SAE 2011 AeroTech Congress & Exhibition. Mifdaoui, Ahlem; Ayed, H. (2010). WOPANets: A tool for WOrst case Performance

Suffix tree (3,691 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

algorithms are all linear-time for a constant-size alphabet, and have worst-case running time of O ( n log ⁡ n ) {\displaystyle O(n\log n)} in general

Double Date (Grimm) (775 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

TV Fanatic, gave a 4 star rating out of 5, stating: "Well, that's the worst case of dissociative identity disorder I've ever seen. In Grimm Season 4 Episode

Message authentication code (1,781 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

tag of the given message without knowledge of the key, even if for the worst case, we assume the adversary knows the tag of any message but the one in question

Sustainable sushi (1,288 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

unabated would lead to a seafood species worldwide crash by 2048 (in a worst-case scenario). It is estimated that worldwide, 90% of large predatory fish

Presidential Emergency Action Documents (1,543 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

or expand powers in anticipation of a range of emergency hypothetical worst-case scenarios, so that they are ready to sign and put into effect the moment

20 (number) (1,696 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

(quarter or half turns) required to optimally solve a Rubik's Cube in the worst case. 20 is the third magic number in physics. In chemistry, it is the atomic

DPLL algorithm (1,750 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Binary tree Worst-case performance O ( 2 n ) {\displaystyle O(2^{n})} Best-case performance O ( 1 ) {\displaystyle O(1)} (constant) Worst-case space complexity

Electrostatics (2,506 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

electric currents do exist, they must not change with time, or in the worst-case, they must change with time only very slowly. In some problems, both electrostatics

Optimal solutions for the Rubik's Cube (2,981 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

first upper bounds were based on the 'human' algorithms. By combining the worst-case scenarios for each part of these algorithms, the typical upper bound was

Media Redundancy Protocol (587 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

62439-2, MRP guarantees a worst-case recovery time of 500 ms, 200 ms, or 30 ms in rings composed of up to 50 switches, and a worst-case recovery time of 10

Sample complexity (2,202 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

a particular input-output distribution; The strong variant takes the worst-case sample complexity over all input-output distributions. The No free lunch

Helen FitzGerald (757 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Colman and Ewen Leslie. [1] The Exit, published 2015 Viral, published 2016 Worst Case Scenario, 2019 [2] Ash Mountain, 2021 Keep Her Sweet, 2022 Halfway House

Dopers, Drunks and Everyday Losers (595 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Dopers, Drunks, and Everyday Losers was his first studio album since Worst Case Scenario in 1994. The album cover artwork for Dopers, Drunks and Everyday

Circuit Switched Data (978 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

used in GSM was designed to work at the limits of coverage and in the worst case that GSM will handle. This means that a large part of the GSM transmission

Gray goo (1,729 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

useful tool in the ethics of technology. Daniel A. Vallero applied it as a worst-case scenario thought experiment for technologists contemplating possible risks

Agreeable subset (1,621 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

cases, there may exist an agreeable subset that is much smaller than the worst-case upper bound. For agents with general monotone preferences, there is no

FMX (broadcasting) (457 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

spokesman rebutted the finding, saying that the Bose analysis exaggerated a "worst-case scenario", and actually employed "flawed mathematics" to attempt to prove

Tooth & Nail Records (1,594 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Nominated - Best Recording Package Solid State Records 2007 Fair The Best Worst-Case Scenario Grammy Nominated - Best Recording Package Underoath "Writing

Color-coding (1,988 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

or O ( | V | ω log ⁡ | V | ) {\displaystyle O(|V|^{\omega }\log |V|)} worst-case time, where ω is the exponent of matrix multiplication. For every fixed

WCCA (121 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

of Chartered Architects, the 97th Livery Company of the City of London Worst-case circuit analysis, an acronym used in electrical/electronics engineering

Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil (792 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

oil is gone? Goodstein outlines two scenarios, both chilling. In the worst case, we might run out of oil so fast that the only affordable alternative

Vesta (spacecraft) (791 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article

at closest approach (~500 km) could have a resolution of 10 m/pixel. Worst case downlink rate is 600 bit/second (if not using NASA's Deep Space Network

Association list (897 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Time complexity in big O notation Operation Average Worst case Search O(n) O(n) Insert O(1) O(1) Delete O(n) O(n) Space complexity Space O(n) O(n)

Effects of climate change on plant biodiversity (4,558 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

responsible for 19–36%, and the combined effect might reach 58%. The paper's worst-case scenario for both stressors had only 53% of the original rainforest area

Mihama Nuclear Power Plant (1,575 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

south side of the Urasoko fault could become activated together, "The worst-case scenario should be taken into consideration." According to the experts

Straight skeleton (2,179 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

construction. The best known bound for f is O(n3). An algorithm with a worst case running time in O(nr log n), or simply O(n2 log n), is given by Huber

Defensive pessimism (1,626 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Hypothesis about depression Negative visualization – Visualization of the worst-case scenario(s Optimism – Positive mental attitude Preparedness paradox –

Local search (optimization) (1,088 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article

which local search offers the best known approximation ratios from a worst-case perspective The Hopfield Neural Networks problem for which finding stable

CCIR System G (526 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

0 MHz wider than for System B: in other words 1.15 MHz (assuming the worst case which is when NICAM sound is in use). A few countries (Belgium, Luxembourg

Best-fit bin packing (643 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

This algorithm can behave as badly as Next-Fit, and will do so on the worst-case list for that N F ( L ) = 2 ⋅ O P T ( L ) − 2 {\displaystyle NF(L)=2\cdot

A Petition from Circassian leaders to Her Majesty Queen Victoria (769 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Circassian genocide. The document requests British military aid, or in the worst case, humanitarian aid, to the Circassian people. Only the English version

Munich – The Edge of War (1,514 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

as a "best case, worst case" scenario. In the best case, Hitler would cease his planned invasion of Czechoslovakia. In the worst case, the letter of agreement

Commander Cody and His Lost Planet Airmen (2,050 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

Tamarkin, Jeff. "Aces High". AllMusic. Retrieved September 26, 2020. "Worst Case Scenario". AllMusic. Retrieved September 26, 2020. Erlewine, Stephen Thomas

Golden Duck Award (1,241 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

Cole 2011 – Alien Encounter by Pamela Service and Mike Gorman 2012 – Worst-Case Scenario Ultimate Adventure #2: Mars! by Hena Kahn and David Borgenicht

Elimination theory (660 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

elimination theory, as seen in the Boolean satisfiability problem. In the worst case, it is presumably hard to eliminate variables computationally. Quantifier

Mr Fogg (906 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article

piece live band. Towards the end of 2006, Mr Fogg released "Seciov" on Worst Case Scenario Records, receiving substantial airplay on BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio

La Palma (3,964 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

collapse of the flank. Rather, they state that they have modelled the worst-case scenario. In 2002 the Tsunami Society published a statement stating "

Botany Bay Groundwater Plume (265 words) [view diff] case mismatch in snippet view article find links to article

Botany Bay contains pollutants linked to cancer and is regarded as the worst case of groundwater contamination in Australia. The plume originated from on

Watermill Theatre (707 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

2020). "Diary of a theatre under lockdown: 'We're on our third version of worst-case scenario'". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 January 2022. Wood, Alex (1 November