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searching for Nanometre 109 found (196 total)

alternate case: nanometre

600 nm process (86 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article

The 600 nanometer process (600 nm process) is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached in the 1994–1995 timeframe, by most leading
350 nm process (208 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The 350 nanometer process (350 nm process) is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached in the 1995–1996 timeframe by leading semiconductor
250 nm process (102 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The 250 nm process (250 nanometer process or 0.25 μm process) is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached by most manufacturers in
130 nm process (267 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The 130 nanometer (130 nm) process is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached in the 2000–2001 timeframe by such leading semiconductor
45 nm process (1,395 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
Per the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, the 45 nm process is a MOSFET technology node referring to the average half-pitch of a memory
14 nm process (2,618 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
December 2007, Toshiba demonstrated a prototype memory unit that used 15-nanometre thin lines. In December 2009, National Nano Device Laboratories, owned
800 nm process (94 words) [view diff] no match in snippet view article find links to article
The 800 nanometer process (800 nm process) is a level of semiconductor process technology that was reached in the 1989–1990 timeframe, by most leading
Darwin (spacecraft) (1,077 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
distance between the telescopes and receiver controlled to within about one nanometre. Several more detailed studies would have been needed to determine whether
Lamina lucida (220 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
connective tissue (e.g., epidermis and dermis of the skin). It is a roughly 40 nanometre wide electron-lucent zone between the plasma membrane of the basal cells
Irradiance (1,069 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
metre per metre (W⋅m−3), or more commonly watts per square metre per nanometre (W⋅m−2⋅nm−1). Irradiance of a surface, denoted Ee ("e" for "energetic"
Radiant flux (500 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
flux in wavelength is the watt per metre (W/m)—commonly the watt per nanometre (W/nm). Radiant flux, denoted Φe ('e' for "energetic", to avoid confusion
Radiant intensity (590 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
steradian per metre (W·sr−1·m−1)—commonly the watt per steradian per nanometre (W·sr−1·nm−1). Radiant intensity is distinct from irradiance and radiant
Resolution enhancement technology (189 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
photolithography manufacturing technology, in particular in relation to 90 nanometre technology. Resolution refers to the sharpness of image detail, smoothness
Radiant exposure (385 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
square metre per metre (J/m3)—commonly the joule per square metre per nanometre (J⋅m−2⋅nm−1). Radiant exposure of a surface, denoted He ("e" for "energetic"
Bhaskara (satellites) (278 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
of- Two television cameras operating in visible (600 nanometre) and near-infrared (800 nanometre) and collected data related to hydrology, forestry and
Radiant exitance (783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
square metre per metre (W·m−3)—commonly the watt per square metre per nanometre (W·m−2·nm−1). The CGS unit erg per square centimeter per second (erg·cm−2·s−1)
TSMC (7,123 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
with process nodes from 2 microns to 3 nanometres. TSMC was the first foundry to market 7-nanometre and 5-nanometre (used by the 2020 Apple A14 and M1 SoCs
Spectral radiance (2,007 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
metre (W·sr−1·m−3)—commonly the watt per steradian per square metre per nanometre (W·sr−1·m−2·nm−1). The microflick is also used to measure spectral radiance
Near-infrared window in biological tissue (1,736 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
therapeutic window) defines the range of wavelengths from 650 to 1350 nanometre (nm) where light has its maximum depth of penetration in tissue. Within
Radiosity (radiometry) (1,527 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
square metre per metre (W·m−3)—commonly the watt per square metre per nanometre (W·m−2·nm−1). The CGS unit erg per square centimeter per second (erg·cm−2·s−1)
Yttria-stabilized zirconia (1,356 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
on the nanometre scale and, consequently, the electrical degradation during operation. The microstructural and chemical changes on the nanometre scale
Tamil units of measurement (1,905 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
1158953125 nanometre) 10 Nunnanu = 1 Aṇu (atom) (1.158953125 nanometre) 8 Aṇu = 1 Kadirtugal (9.271625 nanometre) 8 Kadirtugal = 1 Tusumbu (74.173 nanometre) 8
Square metre (309 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Mm2 10−12 square micrometre μm2 1018 square gigametre Gm2 10−18 square nanometre nm2 1024 square terametre Tm2 10−24 square picometre pm2 1030 square petametre
Nanocomposite (3,636 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
idea behind Nanocomposites is to use building blocks with dimensions in nanometre range to design and create new materials with unprecedented flexibility
Superfluid film (1,137 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
may then form as a result. Superfluid helium, for example, forms a 30-nanometre film on the surface of any container. The film's properties cause the
Aerodynamic aerosol classifier (358 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
respectively. A practically implementable AAC can classify particles from the nanometre range to a few microns in size. This removes many of the difficulties
Corn salad necrosis virus (139 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
plants per square metre. Viral particles of the virus are spherical and 30 nanometre in diameter. Verdin, E; Marais, A; Wipf-Scheibel,C; Faure, C; Pelletier
Carbon nanotube (17,940 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
carbon nanotube (CNT) is a tube made of carbon with a diameter in the nanometre range (nanoscale). They are one of the allotropes of carbon. Single-walled
Nanowire (6,854 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
nanostructure in the form of a wire with the diameter of the order of a nanometre (10−9 metres). More generally, nanowires can be defined as structures
Zen 5 (362 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
AMD 3-nanometre processor microarchitecture
Microprobe (775 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
beam analysis techniques as microscopies with spot sizes in the micro-/nanometre range. These instruments are applied to solve scientific problems in a
Zinc oxide nanostructure (2,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(ZnO) nanostructures are structures with at least one dimension on the nanometre scale, composed predominantly of zinc oxide. They may be combined with
Chondrogenesis (1,157 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
potentially important implications for joint replacement surgery. Each 60-nanometre-long brush filament has a polymer backbone from which small molecular
Maria Asensio (2,674 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
article appeared, showing a few incipient advances in the design of the "Nanometre multi-axis manipulator with interferometer control" that later led to
Scanning thermal microscopy (1,247 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Reddy, Pramod (2017). "Study of radiative heat transfer in Ångström- and nanometre-sized gaps". Nature Communications. 8. Bibcode:2017NatCo...8.....C. doi:10
Light bullet (275 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spreading and self-focusing effects on 170-femtosecond pulses at 1550-nanometre wavelengths by a two-dimensional hexagonal array of silica waveguides
Adsorption (7,120 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
such as surface wettability, surface chemical composition and surface nanometre-scale morphology. Surfactant adsorption is a similar phenomenon, but utilising
Piezoelectric motor (1,245 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
can still be locked by applying a voltage. Inchworm motors can achieve nanometre-scale positioning by varying the voltage applied to the motive crystal
Hill Tinsley Medal (116 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Ulrich Zuelicke Massey University Theory of new electronic devices at the nanometre scale 2009 Thomas Buckley Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research Entomological
Litre (3,023 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
yL nm3 cubic nanometre 10−21 L zeptolitre zl zL 103 nm3 thousand cubic nanometres 10−18 L attolitre al aL 106 nm3 million cubic nanometres 10−15 L femtolitre
James Spudich (949 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Spudich JA (1994). "Single myosin molecule mechanics: piconewton forces and nanometre steps". Nature. 368 (6467): 113–119. Bibcode:1994Natur.368..113F. doi:10
Zen+ (1,545 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2018 AMD 12-nanometre processor microarchitecture
Lead(II) nitrate (1,920 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
(2002). "2D 4.82 Network with threefold parallel interpenetration from nanometre-sized tripodal ligand and lead(II) nitrate". Chem. Commun. (21): 2520–2521
Loschmidt constant (1,006 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
uncertain. Nevertheless, Loschmidt arrived at a diameter of about one nanometre, of the correct order of magnitude. Loschmidt's estimated data for air
Tunable resistive pulse sensing (728 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sowerby SJ, Broom MF, Petersen GB (April 2007). "Dynamically resizable nanometre-scale apertures for molecular sensing". Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Pikromycin (555 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
procedure. Recently electron cryo-microscopy have been used to determine sub-nanometre-resolution three- dimensional reconstructions of a full-length PKS module
State of matter (4,357 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
macroscopically as water and oil can, and so instead the blocks form nanometre-sized structures. Depending on the relative lengths of each block and
Paul Scherrer Institute (5,849 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
first time without destroying it. Structures such as 45 nanometre narrow power lines and 34 nanometre high transistors became visible. This technology enables
Central Laser Facility (988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
relativistic electron mirror created from a high-intensity laser pulse and nanometre-scale foil, the frequency of the laser pulse was shown to shift coherently
5 nm process (2,739 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Bruce Doris, Omer Dokumaci, Meikei Ieong and Anda Mocuta fabricated a 6-nanometre silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MOSFET. In 2003, a Japanese research team at
Mark Welland (1,095 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
of single molecules, and of molecular layers and polymer films at the nanometre scale; local electronic properties of semiconductors, insulators and metallic
Regulation of nanotechnology (5,550 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
been assessing the safety of nanometre scale molecular arrangements for many years and many substances comprising nanometre scale particles have been in
ISIS Neutron and Muon Source (1,954 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
mesoscopic (>300 Å). Offspec is a neutron reflectometer that gives access to nanometre length scales parallel and perpendicular to interfaces. Polref is a neutron
Coulter counter (2,313 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
a fluid, October 20, 1953, Wallace H. Coulter "Dynamically resizable nanometre-scale apertures for molecular sensing"; Stephen J. Sowerby, Murray F.
Chemical force microscopy (1,786 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
C. L.; Lieber, C. M. (1998). "Covalently functionalized nanotubes as nanometre- sized probes in chemistry and biology". Nature. 394 (6688): 52–5. Bibcode:1998Natur
Copper hydride (2,662 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
that copper hydride is produced from the elements upon exposure to 310 nanometre radiation. Cu + H2 ↔ CuH + H• However, this proved to be unviable as a
Ultrasound (6,046 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
effects are used for the deagglomeration and milling of micrometre and nanometre-size materials as well as for the disintegration of cells or the mixing
Velocimetry (1,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
For point measurements like laser Doppler velocimetry, particles in the nanometre diameter range, such as those in cigarette smoke, are sufficient to perform
Tantalum(V) ethoxide (1,686 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
Chemical vapour deposition allows control of the thickness of the film on a nanometre scale, which is essential for some applications. Direct pyrolysis is convenient
He Yizhen (2,330 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
influence of alumina dopant on the structural transformation of gel-derived nanometre titania powders". Journal of Materials Science Letters. 13 (6): 462–464
International System of Units (5,847 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
other than one.: 137  For example, the metre, kilometre, centimetre, nanometre, etc. are all SI units of length, though only the metre is a coherent
Orders of magnitude (volume) (652 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
molecule 5.29×10−29 van der Waals volume of a O 2 molecule 1×10−27 One cubic nanometre or one yoctolitre 1×10−24 One zeptolitre 5×10−23 Typical volume of structures
Nanometrology (2,296 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
probes for such a machine need to be small to enable a 3-D measurement of nanometre features from the sides and from inside like nanoholes. Also for accuracy
Tooth enamel (6,229 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Habelitz, S (2001). "Mechanical properties of human dental enamel on the nanometre scale". Archives of Oral Biology. 46 (2): 173–183. doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(00)00089-3
Hartman effect (1,889 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
not only because of the timescales (attoseconds) and length scales (sub-nanometre) involved, but also because of possible confounding interactions with
Ptychography (5,000 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Chao W, et al. (7 September 2014). "Chemical composition mapping with nanometre resolution by soft X-ray microscopy". Nature Photonics. 8 (10): 765–769
Architectural glass (3,797 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
glass, aimed at building, automotive and other technical applications. A nanometre-scale coating of titanium dioxide on the outer surface of glass introduces
Hughes Medal (1,730 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
scientists" 2001 John Pethica "for his contributions to the field of nanometre and atomic scale mechanics. He invented and developed the technique of
Fascin (1,556 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
including humans. Fascin (from the Latin for bundle) is spaced at 11 nanometre intervals along the filament. The bundles in cross section are seen to
National Research Universal reactor (2,584 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Reflectometry is capable of providing unique information on materials in the nanometre length scale. On November 18, 2007, the NRU reactor was shut down for
Interstellar medium (7,342 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
spectral lines in the mid-infrared, at wavelengths around 10 micron. Nanometre-sized grains can be spun up to rotate at GHz frequencies by a collision
Silvia Frisia (842 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Transmission Electron Microscopy documentation of processes occurring at the nanometre-scale in carbonate crystals to the dissemination of science to the public
Diffusion (8,402 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
normal conditions, molecular diffusion dominates only at lengths in the nanometre-to-millimetre range. On larger length scales, transport in liquids and
Virus quantification (4,009 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Sowerby, Murray F. Broom, George B. Petersen. "Dynamically resizable nanometre-scale apertures for molecular sensing" Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
William Astbury (3,142 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
reported that DNA's structure repeated every 2.7 nanometres and that the bases lay flat, stacked, 0.34 nanometres apart. At a symposium in 1938 at Cold Spring
5G (14,375 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
snstelecom.com. Retrieved August 14, 2023. "Japan wants TSMC, Sony to build 20 nanometre chip plant -Nikkan Kogyo". Reuters. May 26, 2021. Retrieved February 19
Raman spectroscopy (9,829 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
probe microscopy techniques, enabling chemical imaging of surfaces at the nanometre length-scale with high detection sensitivity. It uses a metallic (usually
Kikuchi lines (physics) (2,219 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
crystal which is thicker than the inelastic mean free path (about 200 nanometres), so that diffuse scattering features (the Kikuchi lines) would be strong
Evangelos S. Eleftheriou (1,929 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
A.; Pozidis, H.; Eleftheriou, E. (2011). "Resistance switching at the nanometre scale in amorphous carbon". New J. Phys. 13 (1): 013020. Bibcode:2011NJPh
Olafur Eliasson (6,444 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
application of colour in order to mix paint in the exact colour for each nanometre of the visible light spectrum. This body of work features color wheels
Huawei (21,032 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
International Corp (SMIC). This processor was the first to use the new 7 nanometre SMIC technology. TechInsights had stated in 2022 that it believed SMIC
Electron crystallography (4,913 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
A; Cascarano, GL; Giacovazzo, C; Hovmöller, S (2000). "Structures of nanometre-size crystals determined from selected-area electron diffraction data"
Zen 2 (3,082 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
2019 AMD 7-nanometre processor microarchitecture
Julius Rebek (1,783 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Pairwise selection of guests in a cylindrical molecular capsule of nanometre dimensions". Nature. 394 (6695): 764–766. Bibcode:1998Natur.394..764H
Nitrogen-vacancy center (7,096 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Kubo, M.; Noh, H. J.; Lo, P. K.; Park, H.; Lukin, M. D. (August 2013). "Nanometre-scale thermometry in a living cell". Nature. 500 (7460): 54–58. arXiv:1304
Francis Crick (13,678 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Astbury had talked about stacks of nucleotides spaced at 3.4 angström (0.34 nanometre) intervals in DNA. A citation to Astbury's earlier X-ray diffraction work
Photonic crystal (7,088 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
centimetre scale structure at microwave frequencies are the same as for nanometre scale structures at optical frequencies.) By 1991, Yablonovitch had demonstrated
Metalloid (28,116 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
for GeSbTe may include, "ultrafast, entirely solid-state displays with nanometre-scale pixels, semi-transparent 'smart' glasses, 'smart' contact lenses
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (8,346 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
University of Thessaloniki. Phaedon Avouris, IBM Fellow and the manager for Nanometre Scale Science and Technology at the Thomas J. Watson Research Center in
Graphene nanoribbon (4,988 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
substrates. The team use nickel nanoparticles to etch monolayer-deep, nanometre-wide trenches into h-BN, and subsequently fill them with graphene using
Conductive atomic force microscopy (5,494 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Comparison of SiO2 and HfO2/SiO2 gate stacks electrical behaviour at a nanometre scale with CAFM". Electronics Letters. 41 (12): 719. Bibcode:2005ElL.
Outline of technology (7,194 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Generally, nanotechnology deals with structures sized between 1 and 100 nanometre in at least one dimension, and involves developing materials or devices
AMD 700 chipset series (5,257 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Archived December 16, 2008, at the Wayback Machine "AMD to bring in 55 nanometre, DX10.1 GPUs". The Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 29
Atom probe (4,502 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
material, which is increasingly critical in the correct design of modern nanometre scale electronics. Materials implicitly control achievable spatial resolution
Zen (first generation) (6,100 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
2017 AMD 14-nanometre processor microarchitecture
Ian A. Young (1,630 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
also the first military qualified SRAM under the VHIC program. At 600 nanometre node, Intel adopted BiCMOS for logic requiring the development of a BiCMOS
475 °C embrittlement (3,675 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Using Field Emission Gun Transmission Electron Microscope FEG-TEM, the nanometre-scaled modulated structure of the decomposed ferrite was revealed as chromium-rich
Single-molecule magnetic sequencing (2,253 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
BJ, Sheetz MP (February 1988). "Tracking kinesin-driven movements with nanometre-scale precision". Nature. 331 (6155): 450–3. Bibcode:1988Natur.331..450G
Kristín Vala Ragnarsdóttir (1,933 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
V. (2013) Investigating the role of microbes in mineral weathering: Nanometre-scale characterization of the cell-mineral interface using FIB and TEM
Probe tip (8,217 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
important aspect of a probe tip is imaging the surfaces efficiently at nanometre dimensions. Some concerns involving credibility of the imaging or measurement
Heterogeneous random walk in one dimension (3,497 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Meller, Amit (2003-04-22). "Dynamics of polynucleotide transport through nanometre-scale pores". Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. 15 (17). IOP Publishing:
Arthropod adhesion (3,027 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
between the insect adhesive organs and substrates that are mediated by nanometre-thin films of adhesive fluid. Some functional principles of smooth pads
List of English words of French origin (J–R) (4,188 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article
See also References nacarat nacelle nacre naiant naïve naivete naivety nanometre nanosecond nanotechnology narcolepsy narcotic nard narghile narration
Cluster of Excellence Frankfurt Macromolecular Complexes (15,449 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
Jensen KF, Wieneke R, Tampé R (2016). "Live-cell protein labelling with nanometre precision by cell squeezing". Nat Commun. 7: 10372. Bibcode:2016NatCo
Phase-contrast X-ray imaging (13,653 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
"Boosting phase contrast with a grating Bonse–Hart interferometer of 200 nanometre grating period". Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A. 372 (2010): 20130028. Bibcode:2014RSPTA
2014 in science (25,346 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
cell division – has been mapped in 3D at a resolution of less than a nanometre. Researchers claim this finding could transform the understanding of cancer
Nano-ARPES (3,647 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
S2CID 118581861. Giorgetta, J.-L.; Asensio, M.-C.; Avila, J. (April 5, 2011). "Nanometre multi-axis manipulator with interferometer control". Diamond Light Source
Differential Hall Effect Metrology (2,918 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
(July 2018). "A differential Hall effect measurement method with sub-nanometre resolution for active dopant concentration profiling in ultrathin doped
April–June 2020 in science (28,416 words) [view diff] exact match in snippet view article find links to article
face masks which is effective at removing particles smaller than 100 nanometres including viruses and has a high breathability. A number of novel face